eight banners 中文意思是什麼
eight banners
解釋
八旗制度-
A brief account of american scholar ' s research on manchu history and the eight banners system history in recent years
美國學者近年來對滿族史與八旗制度史的研究簡述 -
Eight banners was a multinational social community that came into being simultaneously with the eight banners system, which has over 300 years ' history
摘要八旗是與八旗制度相伴而生的由多民族組成的社會群體，有著300多年的發展歷史。 -
The national policy of “ adore manchuria firstly, do the eight banners ” made the manchu people had all posts of generals ; but the rise of the brave - army system made han people accouted for the majority in other army posts, and the numbers of military generals in hunan and anhui provinces were the most. after the defeat of war in 1898, in order to adapt to the changes in the situation, the qing government created the new - army system which had the new demands to the military generals that the students of military academies replaced the status of traditional military generals
「首崇滿洲，優待八旗」的民族政策使滿族人幾乎囊括了晚清將軍的所有職位;以湘、淮軍為主的勇營軍制的崛起使漢人在晚清提督、總兵和團練將領任職中占絕大多數，從全國區域分佈來看，又以湖南和安徽兩省人數居多;甲午戰爭失敗后，適應時勢的變化，清政府創立了新軍軍制，這一軍制改革賦予軍事將領新的要求，軍事軍校學生和軍事留學生取代了傳統軍事將領的地位。 -
Writer murugai of eight banners in the turbulence age
風雲變幻時代的旗籍作家穆儒丐 -
The army system in late qing had undergone a series of changes, from the eight banners - luying system to the brave - army system based on the xiang and huai armies, then next to the new - army system
晚清軍制也發生了一系列的變遷，即由八旗、綠營軍制過渡到以湘、淮軍為主的勇營軍制再到晚清新軍軍制，其間晚清海軍軍制應運而生。 -
In qing dynasty ， the manchus set up the " eight banners " system in an attempt to avoid being assimilated into chinese society
在中國的清王朝，滿州人建立了「八旗」制度，以使自己避免被中國社會同化的目的。 -
A review on the town of the man quot; eight - banners quot; of chwanglang in the qing dynasty
清代莊浪滿城述論 -
This kind of distinction made the eight banners not only exist independently in realistic society but also form an ideology different from that of " min ren ", that is eight banners ideology
這種差別不僅使八旗能夠獨立存在於現實社會中，而且能夠產生不同於「民人」的思想意識，即「八旗意識」 。 -
During this long period, the eight banners formed their own management methods, their continuity of political and economic interests in communication and their similarity in social life which made it a community distinguishable from " min ren "
在這漫長的過程中，八旗獨特的管理方式，以及他們在交融過程中形成的政治、經濟利益的一致和社會生活的相近與相同，使八旗成為與「民人」的顯著差別的社會群體。
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