element vector 中文意思是什麼
element vector
解釋
向量元-
In this paper a kind of cardio - cerebral arterial bifurcation vessel hemodynamic characteristics are studied with the boundary element method, and the blood flowing velocity vector distributions have been calculated. in addition, the flow field distribution and the pressure on the particle surface are also calculated, when there is flow - round particle at the place of bifurcation, the move tendency of the particle is judged, the possible reasons of causing the atherosclerosis, thrombus, angioma are analysed
本文用邊界元方法研究了一類典型心腦動脈分支血管中血液流動的流體動力特性，計算了分支血管血液流動的速度矢量分佈，同時計算了分支附近有多個顆粒狀繞流物時血液的流場分佈，及顆粒物所受壓力狀況，給出了顆粒物的運動趨勢，分析了引起粥樣斑塊病變、血瘤、血栓的可能原因 -
Lastly the above stiffness matrix, the nodal variables of which are the dual of stress functions, is replaced by a new one with simple displacements vector regarded as unknown. such finite element satisfies homogeneous equilibrium equations and can pass the patch test as long as the original plane elasticity element can pass the corresponding patch test
所得到的板彎曲單元在單元內部滿足齊次平衡方程，並且只要原始平面彈性單元能通過常應變分片試驗則轉換得到的板單元一定能通過常曲率分片試驗。 -
The spectral analysis of non - orthogonal functions cannot be obtained by orthogonal integration method. only the spectral analysis of some particular non - orthogonal functions can be realized by integral transformation. thus, the concept of reflection matrix is proposed and the mirror symmetry of spectral analysis for non - orthogonal function is revealed. any element functions whose reflection matrix can be obtained possesses its inverse element function. the spectral vector corresponding to an element function possesses its inverse spectral vector corresponding to the inverse element function. by reflection matrix the mapping relation of element function pair and spectral vector pair can be established. spectral analysis of non - orthogonal functions can be obtained with this symmetry by using the integration method as in the case of orthogonal functions, instead of calculating the inverse matrix as usual. so a convenient and practical method for spectral analysis of non - orthogonal functions is offered
非正交函數不能利用正交積分來實現譜分解.僅有某些特殊的非正交函數可以通過積分變換實現譜分解.本文提出了反射陣的概念，揭示了非正交函數譜分析的鏡像對稱性.任何能夠建立起反射陣的元函數存在著它的逆元函數，並且任何基於該元函數的譜向量同時也存在著基於逆元函數的逆譜向量.元函數對與譜向量對通過反射陣建立映射關系.利用這種對稱性，非正交函數可以象正交函數一樣使用積分方法獲得譜分解結果，而不必使用求解逆陣的方法，從而為非正交函數的譜分解提供了便捷、實用的方法 -
In this paper, based on understanding and mastering image processing, we input the drawing into the computer by the image conversion, then automatically get and recognize the element by the method of the image processing and pattern recognition. at last, on the base of the understanding of the whole drawing, we will transform the information of the picture and the character to the vector format, on which we can make the vivid courseware
本文在理解和掌握圖像處理主要技術基礎之上，主要討論通過圖像轉換裝置將圖紙輸入到計算機，運用圖像處理、模式識別等理論和方法進行圖像中各種要素的自動提取識別，在實現對整幅圖紙理解的基礎上，自動將圖紙和符號信息轉換為矢量數據格式。 -
Firstly, finite element model of lathe spindle using finite element technique is established, and supporting bearings are treated as springs, unknown physical parameters and partial vibration displacement make up of new solving vector through using method of combination of academic modeling and experiment, mathematic model of solving stiffness of beating of lathe spindle is established using inverse analysis method of response problem finally
建立了機床主軸的有限元模型，將支承軸承簡化為支承彈簧，通過理論建模與實驗相結合的辦法，將待識別的物理參數和部分振動位移組成新的求解向量，利用響應問題的逆分析方法建立了求解主軸軸承剛度的數學模型。 -
By initiating the values of vector description for a primitive element, all finite field elements could be generated by continue cyclic shifting, gmw sequences then could be generated by trace function calculation
通過預置本原元向量表達的初始值，不斷的進行向量循環移位來生成有限域中的元素。生成有限域中所有元素后，即可按跡函數計算出gmw序列。 -
A smoothing technique is combined with optimum approximation and finite element piece - wise interpolation in the method, it can simultaneously process measured vector components, imp ro ve smoothing capability of solution, space composed of original discrete points and increase the accuracy of the solution, especialy its derivatives
該方法結合最佳逼近、有限元分片插值與光順技巧，對測量向量各獨立分量進行處理，改善了原離散點構成的解空間的光滑性，提高了解尤其是導數場的精度，在測量區域內再現了光順向量函數及連續的導數。 -
By using vector random field model and second - order perturbation method, viscoelastic stochastic finite element formulation is developed, which can take the correlation of random parameters into account and is suitable for stochastic structural analysis with larger variance of the uncertainties
利用向量隨機場模型和二階隨機攝動方法，給出了相應的粘彈性隨機有限元列式。能夠考慮參數的相關性，更加接近於prony級數的參數測試過程。 -
Considering the fuzziness of some boundary conditions enviroment media, and especially some loads in the engineering structure analysis, we go further into the computation based on the dynamic problem of fuzzy finite element ( ffe ), study further and systematically the analysis and solution. the principle of fuzzy minimum potential energy is established, and the balance equation of fuzzy finite element is reasoned by making fuzzy variation. at the same time, the dynamic balance equation of stochastic by making stochastic variation ， also the fuzzy stochastic dynamic balance equation is deduced. based the theory that the degree of the fuzziness and probability can be measured, in the other word, by using the concept of fuzzy entropy and entropy, pure fuzzy dynamic structure is given through transforming the probability to fuzziness. for the fuzzy parameter can be regarded as a fuzzy vector with dimensions, the structure ' s eigenvalue, by the theory of small parameter
建立了模糊瞬時最小勢能原理，運用模糊變分原理導出了模糊有限元動力平衡方程；同時，利用隨機變分原理導出了動力問題的隨機有限元方程，同時得到了模糊隨機動力問題的有限元平衡方程。根據模糊度和概率度可以度量的原理，即利用模糊熵和概率熵的概念，把結構的隨機性等效地轉化為結構的模糊性，得到純粹模糊性的動力結構。把結構所具有的模糊參數看作一個維的模糊向量，利用小參數攝動原理，把結構的特徵值，特徵向量和位移都在模糊向量的均值處進行泰勒展開，得到一組遞歸方程，即可以求得結構的模糊特徵值，特徵向量和模糊位移。 -
A linear programming method of vector loop used in the analysis of mechanism motion and its error was introduced, the possibility of using the sensitivity of kinematic analysis for error was analyzed, and it was proposed for the error analysis model of the mechanism to make equivalent substitution for the dimensional error with basic kinematic joint element ( kinematic pair ) and as well to implement the linear programming method of vector loop for error analysis within the adams
摘要介紹機構運動分析與誤差分析的向量環路線性規劃法，分析運用運動分析靈敏度進行誤差分析的可能性，提出在機構誤差分析模型中用基本運動連接元素（運動副）對尺寸誤差進行等價替換，使誤差分析向量環路線性規劃法在adams中實現。 -
Based on the initial parameters format of the distortion theory in this paper, the element stiffness matrix and the corresponding equivalent nodal force vector subjected to uniformly distributed load is developed
在初參數格式的基礎上，本文又推導出考慮剪切變形的畸變分析的剛度矩陣及等效節點載荷列陣，獲得便於實際應用的畸變分析剛度法。 -
In chapter one, we propose a new mixed method called characteristics mixed finite element method for a convection - dominated diffusion problems with small parameter e : we handle the convection part whth backward difference scheme along the characteristics, obtain much smaller time - trunction errors and avoid numerical dispersion on the front of the peak curve of the flow : we use a lowest order mixed finite element method to deal with the diffusion part, so this scheme can approximate the unknow function and its following vector with high accuracy at the same time
第一章中我們對小參數對流占優擴散問題提出了新的數值方法? ?特徵混合有限元方法，即對方程的對流部分採用沿特徵線的後退差分格式求解，以保證較小的截斷誤差限並避免了在流動的鋒線前沿數值彌散現象的出現；對流動的擴散部分採用最低次混合元方法求解，以保證格式對未知函數及伴隨向量的同時高精度逼近。由於該方法中檢驗函數可取分片常數，此格式在某種意義上具有局部守恆性質。 -
The characteristic approximation is used to handle the convection part along the direc - tion of fluid namely characteristic direction to ensure the high stability of the method in approximating the sharp fronts and reduce the numerical diffusion ; the mixed finite element spatial approximation is employed to deal with diffusion part and approximate the scalar unknown and the adjoint vector function optimally and simultaneously ; in order to preserve the integral conservation of the method, we introduce the modified characteristic method
該方法對方程的對流部分沿流體流動的方向即特徵方向離散以保證格式在流動的鋒線前沿逼近的高穩定性，消除數值彌散現象；對方程的擴散部分採用最低次混合有限元方法離散、同時以高精度逼近未知函數及未知函數的梯度；為保證方法的整體守恆性，在格式中引入修正項 -
The new method is a combination of characteristic approximation to handle the convection part, to ensure the high stability of the method in approximating the sharp fronts and reduce the numerical diffusion, a smaller time truncation is gained at the same time, and a mixed finite element spatial approximation to deal with the diffusion part, the sealer unknown and the adjoint vector function are approximated optimally and simultaneously
此方法即為對方程的對流項沿流體流動的方向即特徵方向進行離散，從而保證格式在流動鋒線前沿逼近的高穩定性，消除了數值彌散現象，並得到了較小的時間截斷誤差；另一方面，對方程的擴散項採用混合元離散，可同時高精度逼近未知函數及其伴隨向量函數，理論分析表明，此方法是穩定的，具有最優的l ~ 2逼近精度。 -
2. vector f - complementarity problem, general vector variational inequality, and least element problem of feasible set
向量f -互補問題，廣義向量變分不等式以及可行集的最小元問題。 -
In this paper, several classes of vector f - complementarity problems, which are the vector form of f - complementarity problems ( fcp ), are introduced and studied. the relations of the vector f - complementarity problems, general vector variational inequalities, and least element problems of feasible set are given under certain conditions
在本文中作者引入了f -互補問題（ fcp ）的向量形式- - -向量f -互補問題，並在一定條件下給出了幾類向量f -互補問題，廣義向量變分不等式問題與向量可行集的最小元問題之間的聯系。 -
This dissertation brings forward a new method of modeling and simulation on interconnect ? fem - vfm, which combines finite element method with vector fitting method. we can get the scatter / admittance / impedance ( s / y / z ) parameter by fem in frequence domain, gain the equivalent spice circuits of interconnect structure by vfm, and extract the circuit ’ s parameters which are used to analyze in time domain. this method lets the simulation not only contain the information of pcb ’ s structure but also have a sustainable computing speed
首先通過電磁場數值分析方法?有限元法（ fem ）對互連結構進行模擬分析，而得到的散射/導納/阻抗矩陣參數（ s / y / z矩陣參數） ，然後通過矢量擬合方法（ vfm ）把s / y / z矩陣參數轉化為等效spice等效電路模型，並且提取出電路參數，完成了頻域到時域的轉換，最後使用電路模擬器進行時域模擬，從而開發出了一系列高速數字pcb板設計規則。 -
The method removes the bottleneck of transformation from complementary energy element with stress functions vector to potential energy element with simple displacements vector. what is the most important about this method is that it never destroys the original convergence of the transformed plane elasticity element and that it can maintain the original precision
本文方法列式簡單，所得板彎曲單元皆可通過常曲率分片試驗、有正確的剛體運動模式並具有與原始平面彈性單元相稱的良好精度，從而達到了將平面彈性單元轉化為板彎曲單元的目的。 -
The variational problem related to the coupled vector wave equations and boundary conditions of circular dielectric waveguide with arbitrary refractive index profile is solved using the finite element method ( fem )
應用有限元方法求解了任意徑向非均勻折射率分佈圓柱對稱介質波導中縱向場耦合波動方程定解問題所對應的變分問題，該方法不受弱導或高斯模場分佈等限制。 -
With the development of edge finite element, the gauge problem is necessary to be solved when magnetic vector potential a. is used. tree - gauge is used in the edge element to assure the unity a. but tree - gauge will lead that the equation is not convergence, and that precision of result turn bad
隨著棱邊有限元（ edgefiniteelement ）法的發展，以矢量磁位a為求解變量時規范問題成為需要解決的一個問題。棱單元法中常採用樹規范（ tree - gauge ）來保證a的唯一性。
分享友人