empirical evaluation 中文意思是什麼

empirical evaluation 解釋
經驗評價
  • empirical : adj. 1. 以經驗為根據的，經驗主義的。2. 庸醫的。adv. -ly
  • evaluation : n. 1. 估價，評價。2. 【數學】賦值，值的計算。
  1. First, it establishes a theoretical framework for commercial bank competence on the basis of extensive literature review and the integration of related theories in general and financial economics. secondly, a multilevel index system is established in this dissertation consisting of three major key elements of knowledge innovation, organization ability and basic circumstance, which solves the problem in existing competitiveness evaluation study which only concerns the current, security and profitability in banks ’ finance neglecting the comprehensiveness or dividing the hierarch of evaluation index system. thirdly, this dissertation empirical analysises the competitiveness of the china ’ s commercial bank, and bases on the actuality analysis of competitiveness of the china ’ s commercial bank and empirical research conclusion, puts forward self viewpoint to how

    然後，融入經濟學、金融學的相關理論，構建了商業銀行競爭力的理論框架;二是將構建了一個包括知識創新、組織能力和基礎環境三大商業銀行競爭力構成要素的分層次評價指標體系，解決了現有研究存在的或只評價財務表現，或只關注銀行「三性」 ，使得評價缺乏全面性的問題，並彌補了某些研究指標體系缺乏層次性的不足;三是實證研究中國商業銀行競爭力，並在對中國商業銀行現狀分析和實證結論的基礎上，對如何提升中國商業銀行競爭力提出了自己的觀點。
  2. Secondly, on the base of the concrete circumstance of chinese enterprises, this paper provides a hypothetic system model of influencing fostering of corporate entrepreneurship ( including system of corporate director board and management level, the character and talent of entrepreneur, corporate entrepreneurial strategy management and corporate circumstance ), and designs the evaluation index of corporate entrepreneurship and corporate performance, then does a n empirical research on the relativity between different factors which influence fostering corporate entrepreneurship, and the relativity between corporate entrepreneurship and corporate business performance

    然後，結合中國企業的實際，提出了影響公司企業家精神培育的系統理論假設模型（其中包括公司董事會與經營層結構、企業家素質、公司企業家戰略管理、公司內企業家風險創業環境四大方面） ，並設計了反映公司企業家精神的評價指標（創新與風險創業）和公司業績的評價指標，通過實證研究研究了影響公司企業家精神培育的各因素與公司企業家精神的相關性以及公司企業家精神與公司業績的相關性。
  3. On the base of the concrete circumstance of chinese enterprises, this paper provided a hypothetic system model of influencing factors of women entrepreneurs " performance ( including human capital, motivation and goals, personal traits, family 和 network relationships and environmental fators ), and designed the evaluation index of women entrepreneurs " performance, then did an empirical research on the relativity between these different influencing factors

    文章結合中國企業的實際，提出了影響女企業家績效的系統理論假設模型（其中包括人口統計學和人力資本因素、動機和目標、個人特質、家庭和網路因素以及環境因素五大方面） ，並設計了反映女企業家績效的評價指標（主觀指標和客觀指標） ，通過實證研究了各影響因素與女企業家績效的相關性。
  4. ( 5 ) based on an empirical formula, in terms of soil shear velocity, to evaluate soil liquefaction, which is simple to handle and prospective in further application, the author presents, in the probabilistic and fuzzy way, the formulae for the evaluation of liquefaction probability and fuzzy probability at given depths and for a fuzzy evaluation of liquefaction hazard of the total soil layers

    討論了當剪切波速具有隨機性時液化的發生概率，進而給出了確定場地液化和危害程度的發生概率，在此基礎上，結合液化和液化危害程度（等級）的模糊性，利用模糊事件的概率分析方法，提出了可同時考慮隨機性和模糊性場地液化和液化危害性的發生概率的計算方法。
  5. An empirical study on the performance evaluation of knowledge management finance

    知識管理財務績效評價實證研究
  6. In order to evaluate if international accounting harmonization has improved the quality of accounting information in china, the author sets the emphasis of empirical evaluation on harmony measurement and examining the impact of harmonization on capital markets. there are six parts in the dissertation

    為了檢驗我國會計國際協調是否提高了會計信息質量，本文從可比性和相關性出發，在借鑒國外學者研究成果的基礎上，將我國會計國際協調經驗評價的重點確定為協調程度測量和市場反應檢驗。
  7. Firstly, the author describes the status quo of international accounting harmonization. then, several important concepts are discriminated followed by cost - benefit analysis of international accounting harmonization from the viewpoint of economics. after that, the author designs the research framework of empirical evaluation of international accounting harmonization

    該部分首先分析了當前會計國際協調的形勢，然後對與本文有關的重要概念進行了辨析，並從經濟學的角度對會計國際協調進行成本收益分析，最後在闡釋會計國際協調評價的基礎上，構建了會計國際協調經驗評價的研究框架。
  8. Guided by the theory of translator ' s subjectivity and reader ' s reception, based on empirical research, the present paper aims to highlight the subjectivity of the translator by analyzing the characteristics of tourist publicity materials and their potential readers, which enriches evaluation standards for the translation of tourist publicity materials

    摘要通過分析旅遊文本的特點及其針對的讀者群，以譯者主體性和讀者接受理論為理論支持，以實例分析為核心，凸顯譯者在旅遊資料翻譯過程中的主觀能動性，豐富旅遊資料漢譯英的評價標準。
  9. The cost - evaluation model of hrsg was also established, the data and empirical correlations used in cost model are all from domestic manufactures and hence are real and practical

    利用國內製造廠的實際經驗數據和公式，建立了實用的余熱鍋爐造價估算模型。按照本文提出的成本分攤方法及余熱鍋爐造價估算模型，建立了bchp系統的熱經濟學模型。
  10. So the most urgent problem to solve is how to improve the audit quality. to improve listed companies ' information disclosure and caps ' securities audit quality, csrc has made a new measure " a shares supplementary auditing ". in fact, high securities audit quality decides in a good system. one choice is to establish the audit quality evaluation system and a perfect audit quality control system, which can instruct investors to make rational decisions. in this, study, a theoretical framework of audit quality evaluation system is presented including two parts : apprasing standards system of accounting firms ' audit quality and evaluation system of specific audit engagement ' s audit quality, followed inspectively by the empirical analysis of the audit quality based on the listed companies ' 2001year financial statements, and make an comparative analysis of audit quality control system between america and china, disclose shortness of our audit quality control system. in order to improve effectively audit quality, some relevant suggestion and means are provided

    本文認為，注冊會計師證券審計質量要真正得到提高，關鍵在於一個好的制度安排。制度選擇之一就是建立一個可操作的質量評價體系和完善的全面質量控制體系，為投資者導航引向、趨利避害。本文在參考大量國內外相關研究理論的基礎上，研究了審計質量低劣的理論成因，嘗試構建了審計質量替代指標的理論體系，包括事務所審計質量的替代指標和單個審計項目審計質量的替代指標，並結合2001年度年報進行了實證分析；通過對美國和中國審計質量控制體系的對比分析，揭示我國審計質量控制體系的缺陷以及從美國經驗得到的啟示，並提出改進審計質量的途徑和相關建議，包括宏觀、中觀、微觀三個層次的全面質量管理策略和獨立審計經營戰略。
  11. And according to the basic principles of scientificaalness, systemeticness, effectiveness and this paper set up the evaluating indicator system of the region industry competitive power ( the fundamental frame of the system contains threefold contents : the actual competitive power, the potential competitive power and the environmental competitive power ), then this paper proceeds the empirical research on the existing industries in shandong province with the evaluation model of ahp ( analytical hierarchy process ), and calculates the competitive power exponent of each industry in shandong province. hereby this paper gives a general evaluation on the industry competitive power in shandong province, and crystallizes the superior industry and inferior industry in shandong province, then probes into the advantages and the disadvantages of the superior industry in shandong province for the background of globalization. finally the author puts forward the countermeasure and proposal on promoting the industry competitive power in shandong province

    本文以山東省工業行業競爭力為研究對象，在對現有研究成果進行簡要回顧的基礎上，對產業競爭力的內涵進行了界定，依據科學性、系統性、可行性和可持續性的基本原則，建立了區域產業競爭力評價指標體系（其基本框架包括三方面內容：現實競爭力、潛在競爭力和環境競爭力） ，運用ahp （層次分析法）評價模型對山東省現有工業行業進行了實證研究，計算了山東省各工業行業競爭力指數，據此對山東省工業行業競爭力進行了總體評價，明確了山東省的優勢產業和劣勢產業，提出了山東省工業發展定位，進而探討了山東省優勢產業在全球化背景下的優勢、劣勢，最後提出提升山東省產業競爭力的對策和建議。
  12. Based above, a two - grade fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model is presented on the ground of the current seismic design code for building. it is that taking the membership of equivalent shear velocity as weight of the model not empirical weight in traditional one - grade model. it has been proved in site classification reasonable

    參照我國現行建築抗震設計規范，改變過去以經驗系數為權重的一級模糊綜合評判模型，以等效剪切波速對各場地土的隸屬度為權重，建立了場地二級模糊綜合評判模型，對場地進行劃分。
  13. An empirical comparative study on credit risk evaluation system of financial enterprise

    對銀行信用風險評價體系的比較
  14. The next chapter is the evaluation method of investment performance. the evaluating mathematics model of chinese investment fund of stock performance is established based on portfolio theory & the capital pricing model which has been discussed in the second chapter. the fourth chapter is the empirical researches

    第三章是證券投資基金績效的評價方法，首先介紹了資本資產定價模型，市場證券組合和資本市場線，然後是在第二章組合投資理論和資本資產定價模型基礎上，建立了評價我國證券投資基金績效的數理模型。
  15. 2. the stable asymmetric power - garch model is applied to szsi and shci and stable law is fitted into the empirical distributions. the stability of standardized stable innovation is checked and the evaluation of prediction accuracy is performed

    2 .對szsi以及shci建立了非對稱穩定冪- garch模型，對其標準穩定新息進行了穩定分佈擬合、穩定性檢驗以及預測精確性的實證檢驗。
  16. It indicates that although this procedure has introduced the mechanistic - empirical method, but still is not perfect in design theory : one is about bearing capacity evaluation method and device. the currently used device - benkelman beam is dropping behind the development of the pavement testing service ; the other is about the mechanistic method that used in overlay design. it simplifies the original pavement and subgrade as a whole half infinite space, this is not true in the real layered pavement structure

    綜合分析了各種罩面設計方法的原理及其優缺點，對於我國目前設計規范中所採用的罩面設計方法進行了詳細的分析與研究，指出了它雖然已經採用了力學與經驗相結合的設計方法，但仍然存在著明顯的不足之處：一方面是舊路承載能力評價設備仍然採用貝克曼梁，檢測手段落後；另一方面，在力學設計方法中，對于舊路承載能力的評估忽略了舊路面結構的分層，而是採用了近似的彈性半空間體，給出了舊路頂面的綜合回彈模量。
  17. The indicators system involes seven subsystems, economical level 、 population and employment 、 resources and environment 、 technology and education 、 culture and health, quality of life, social security and safeguard subsystem. then took globle principal component analysis, composite index analysis and clustering analysis as tools in empirical study. this aimed at enriching the content of the comprehensive evaluation indicators system of the social development level ; made it porttay that the social development level of sichuan

    社會發展水平研究方法，本文採用描述統計法、加權指數法、全局主成分分析方法和聚類分析方法相結合的方法。本文的資料來源於四川省統計局的抽樣調查，選取了四川省1999 ? 2004年社會發展水平數據、四川省各市州2003年、 2004年兩年的社會發展水平數據。
  18. Within the range of traditional epistemology, because knowledge is thought as objective, value - neutraled, teacher and student take the knowledge in class as truth, since truth is unchangeable, therefore, the essential task of teaching is to convey the knowledge in class, teaching model is represented by the input of objective knowledge, the relation of teacher and student is that of instructor and learner, under the influence of the above statements, teaching evaluation of that time had the following characteristics and in terms of denotation, teaching evaluation equals teaching measurement ; in terms of function, teaching evaluation is represented by social guidance ; in terms of method, teaching evaluation is characterized by empirical feature, etc. the deficiency are represented as follows : because teaching evaluation equals, teaching measurement, and the objects of teaching evaluation is measurable, in that case " value " is excluded ; the concerns of teaching evaluation is laid on the objective knowledge, but not subjects of teaching ; thus made the relation of teaching subjects and objects upside down, the objects of evaluation subjectivity is the knowledge that students learn and grasp, students are neither the evaluating subjectivity nor evaluating objectivity, but are totally suspended in the process of teaching evaluation, not take the all - rounded development of students as the object of evaluation ; in terms of evaluation method itself, there is still much room for improvement

    在傳統認識論視野中，由於人們將知識視為客觀的、價值中立的，教師和學生都將課程知識等同於真理，而真理是不能改變，也不需要改變的。因此，教學的核心任務就是正確地傳遞和掌握課程知識，教學的方式則以客觀知識的灌輸為主，教師與學生僅僅是知識的傳遞者與學習者… …在上述影響下，該時期的教學評價呈現出如下特點與不足：從內涵上講，教學評價等於教學測量；從功能上講，教學評價呈現出一種社會導向的功能；從方法上講，教學評價體現出實證化的持點等。其不足則表現為：由於教學評價等同於教學測量，並認為教學評價的對象是可以被測量的，從而把「價值」排除在外；教學評價所關注的是作為客體的知識，而不是人，這就使得教學評價的主客體關系本末倒置，評價主體所要評價的對象是學生所要學習和掌握的知識，學生既不是評價主體也不是評價客體，而是完全地被懸空于教學評價過程之中；從評價方法本身來看，也存在著諸多不足。
  19. In developing countries, identifying the most effective community - level governance mode is a key issue in rural development ; therefore, empirical evaluation of these different modes is desperately needed

    摘要在發展中國家，尋求最有效的社區治理方式已經成為農村發展的關鍵。
  20. 7 auer p, long p m, srinivasan a. approximating hyper - rectangles : learning and pseudo - random sets. journal of computer and system sciences, 1998, 57 : 376 - 388. 8 auer p. on learning from multi - instance examples : empirical evaluation of a theoretical approach

    經過很多學者的研究，常用的機器學習方法基本上都有了對應的多示例學習版本，但遺憾的是，不同的學習方法在向多示例學習轉化時並沒有一個一般性的方法或法則。
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