established principle 中文意思是什麼

established principle 解釋
既定原則
  • established : adj. 1. 被設立的；確定的；被制定的；被認定了的；既定的。2. 國定的。3. 【植物；植物學】移植生長的。
  • principle : n. 1. 原理，原則。2. 主義；政策；〈常 pl. 〉道義；節操。3. 本質，本體，根源；本原，源泉。4. 本性，本能；天然的性能；天賦的才能；動因，素因。5. 【化學】素，要素；精。
  1. It make the principle formula become simpler and more practical. by the attenuation regulation and distributing character of stress wave under the linear charge blasting, the paper bring forward the idea that the columniation stress wave can be regarded as cylinder stress wave, the end stress wave as spherical wave. the perfect stress attenuation formula in radical direction is established in complete elastic medium

    根據條形藥包爆破應力波分佈特徵及衰減規律，提出了可將條形藥包爆破柱部應力波當作柱面波、端部應力波當作球面波處理的研究方法：建立了理想的完全彈性介質中球藥包和條形藥包爆破徑向應力衰減方程。
  2. Particularly propelled by the common school movement, the fundamental principle of american education - public, universal, free, non - religious was established. the one - track common school system, which differs from double - track education system of european countries, came into being

    特別是在公共教育運動的推動下，美國教育的基本原則?公立的、普及的、免費的、非教派的教育終于形成不同於歐洲各國雙軌制教育的獨特的教育制度?從小學到中學甚至大學的單軌的公立學校制度。
  3. Through summarization and organization of function principle solutions and contradiction resolving principles, corresponding design rule and database are established in consecution and hierarchy

    通過歸納或整理功能原理解及沖突解決原理，並將其層次化、條理化，建立了相應的設計準則和數據庫。
  4. In the process of designing an effective prompting system for nppe, the dissertation discussed the physical aspect of prompting system in terms of stock prompting and salary prompting, designed a salary prompting scheme for managerial staff, technical staff and operational staff. based on the theory of marginal utility degression in terms of salary and prompting theory, the principle of psychic prompting has been ensured. consulting industrial and other company ' s prompting system, and based on the principle of psychic prompting, psychic prompting system, which shapes an individual and effective psychic prompting scheme in allusion to different staff for nppe, has been established respectively for managerial post, technical post and operational post in allusion to behavior characteristic in different type of worker

    在對東北管道工程有限公司激勵機制設計的過程中，分別從股權激勵和薪酬激勵兩方面研究了該公司的物質激勵機制，並設計了管理人員、技術人員及操作崗位員工的薪酬方案；在論述了薪酬的邊際效價遞減問題的基礎上，根據各種激勵理論，確定了精神激勵機制的原則，參考行業和其他企業的方法，研究了該公司總體精神激勵，針對不同類型員工的行為特點分別對管理崗、技術崗、操作崗確定了相應的精神激勵機制，形成東北管道公司對不同員工獨特的而有效的精神激勵機制方案。
  5. So far, the main frame of the conjugation of betrand are established, on the basis of which, it is given that the primary condition the directrix line must be satisfied, the relative curvature of the conjugating surfaces, the relations between non - interventional condition and curvature axle of the directrix line, and so on. the transmission of normal circular - arc gear is a typical bertrand conjugation. in order to promote the transformation from theory to technology, the general principle of this kind of transmission is studied

    為了使研究更加貼近於工程，便於解析處理，提出準面的概念，並確立由準面到準線的研究路線，給出了各種傳動形式下準面與準線的具體特徵，證明了共軛準面上兩準線的誘導測地曲率等於零的這一不干涉條件，進而指出，當準面為平行軸和相交軸傳動的節曲面時，不干涉條件自然滿足。
  6. The principle sanctioned by fiat what was evidently empirically correct but not yet logically established.

    這個原理用命令來批準，經驗上顯然正確但未在邏輯上建立。
  7. 5. direct and word principle must be implemented. the hearsay evidence must be restricted, and the of cross inquiry must be established

    （五）貫徹直接言辭原則，嚴格限制傳聞證據，確立交叉詢問規則。
  8. Non bis in idem is an important principle, which has got general attention by most countries in the world for its reflection on this value target, but our country dose not established it

    一事不再理原則是源於古羅馬的一項訴訟原則，經過漫長的演進，它在一些國家的憲法和刑事訴訟法中得到了確立。
  9. Next analyzed were the characteristics of natural gas pipeline transmission ; cost, ratemaking principle, method of acquiring the pipeline transmission fee, constitution, calculate, management and control after that, wt ; compared service cost methods with economic evaluation methods and the one - part pricing method with the two - part pricing method. later on was introduced the regulate coefficient of pipeline transmission fee structure, established the modificatory two - part pricing method, and found out a natural gas pipeline transmission pricing method that is fit for china ' s current situation. finally, we validated the rationality and applicability of this metho j by the demonstrational analysis on the natural gas pipeline transmission price of " the gas transmission from west to east " pipeline this paper ' s research fundamental is : the fundamental of natural gas pipeline transmission pricing should reflect the characteristics of natural gas pipeline transmission

    本文首先論述了自然壟斷行業的價格理論，然後分析了天然氣管輸的特點、定價原則及管輸費的收取方式、成本、構成、計算及其管理與調控；在此基礎上比較了中外天然氣管輸定價的服務成本法與經濟評價法，一部制定價法與兩部制定價法等；針對目前我國天然氣管道運價的制定現狀，本文深入研究了國際通用的天然氣管輸定價方法，引入「管輸費結構調整系數」的指標，建立修正的兩部制定價方法，找出了一套適合於我國當前國情的恰當的天然氣管輸定價方法，並通過「西氣東輸」管線加以實證分析，驗證了方法的合理性和適用性。
  10. The structure and operating principle of an air - charged split - type adjustable shock absorber was described, e non - linear parameterized mathematical model of this shock absorber ' s damping characteristics was established according to fluid mechanics theory and the main structural affection factors to shock absorber ' s damping performance, such as the diameter of piston valve orifice, the diameter of adjustable orifice, the initial volume of gas chamber, the diameter of piston rod, the inner diameter of oil pipe and so on, were analyzed by simulations

    摘要通過分析一種分體式充氣可調阻尼減振器的結構和工作原理，運用流體力學理論，建立了該減振器阻尼特性的非線性參數化模型，模擬分析了活塞阻尼閥孔徑、阻尼調節孔徑、氣室初始體積、活塞桿直徑、油管內徑等主要結構參數對減振器阻尼性能的影響，通過試驗測試，得到了減振器樣件的阻尼特性及其可調范圍。
  11. And the principle of changing governments by street protest and military putsch has been re - established, undoing all the progress of the past decade, which had seen thailand slowly emerge from the shadow of the barracks and the royal palace

    通過街頭抗議和軍事政變改變政府的原則再次建立，重起了過去數十年過程中所有的東西，在個過程中泰國緩緩的出現在兵營和皇宮的陰影中。
  12. Based on the principle of spa theory, the spa comprehensive evaluation model for materials selection of parts established, it mainly takes into consideration on how to select reasonably an optimal kind among multi - adoptable materials while designing component parts

    摘要基於集對論的原理，建立了零件材料選擇的集對綜合評價模型，主要考慮在零件設計時，如何在多種可用材料中合理地選出最佳的一種。
  13. Currently, in china and even in the world, the credit crisis has been an important issue concerning whether the market economy can run in a healthy way. it is imperative to establish a insurance market which needs amplify necessary rules and regulations. being an important principle of the insurance law, the principle of utmost good faith has not been established in the insurance law, and it will definitely influence the legal practice of insurance cases

    當前在我國乃至全世界誠信危機已經成了關系市場經濟能否健康發展的重要問題，我國迫切需要建立保險市場，而完善的保險市場又需要健全合理的保險法律制度，最大誠信原則作為保險法的重要原則在我國涉及保險的各項法律中都沒有確立，這樣顯然會影響保險立法的科學性和法律適用的正確性。
  14. According to the pavement structure dynamical analyze theory, the principle and process of the pavement modulus back - calculation have been discussed. the appliance ideas of the dynamical modulus among the pavement evaluation, the dynamical characteristic and correlative dynamical parameters of the cement concrete pavement surface, basement and subsoil have been investigated, and the contrast relationships between dynamical and static modulus of the cement concrete pavement have been established, and the evaluation standard of the structure layers " dynamical modulus of the cement concrete pavement has also been presented

    根據路面結構動力分析理論，對路面模量反算的原理及實現過程進行論述，研討了動態模量在路面評價中的應用思想及水泥混凝土路面面層、基層、土基的動態特性和相關的動力參數，建立了水泥混凝土路面動態模量與靜態模量的對比關系，提出了水泥混凝土路面各結構層動態模量的評價標準。
  15. The law solves the problem by enlarging the legal protection of the rights. as to the limitations and exceptions, the treaties and laws comply with the principle of " three - step - test ", which was established by berne convention

    法律解決這個矛盾的辦法是擴張鄰接權人的權利，對權利的限制則遵循《伯爾尼公約》確立的「三步檢驗」的舊例。
  16. Firstly. operation principle of induction heating is introduced and the actuality of the power supply for induction heating is summarized. then, the scheme of structure of the power supply is established : uncontrolled rectifier and buck chopper constitute dc circuit. in this part, operation principle of a kind of soft switching buck chopper is presented mainly and the conclusion that the power semiconductor devices operate in soft switching is also illustrated by analysing the operation principle of all stages ; series resonant inverter is selected as inverter circuit via comparing the advantage and shortcoming of parallel resonant and series resonant. moreover. the work principle of series resonant inverter is analysed and the calculating method of the best dead time is put forward as well

    文中首先介紹了感應加熱電源的工作原理並綜述了國內外的研究現狀。接下來分析並制定了電源主電路的構成方案：在對比幾種功率調節方式的基礎上選擇了不控整流加斬波調壓作為直流部分。在這部分里，重點研究了一種軟開關buck變換器，通過分析各階段的工作原理說明了開關器件如何工作在軟開關狀態；對于逆變器部分，在比較了串、並聯逆變器優缺點的基礎上選擇了串聯諧振逆變器，並詳細分析了串聯逆變器的工作原理，提出了最佳死區的計算方法。
  17. First, we have expatiated the working principle, performance parameters and major technologies. farther, we have analyzed the shortcomings of the existing catalog search engine and introduced the clustering analysis and the ant algorithm ; on the basis of this, we discussed the possibility and necessity of the connection between them, which avoids the local optimization of the clustering analysis to a degree. in the end, we appraise the idea that we deal with the information data by the data structure of the binary tree, m - branch tree and tree established by the ant algorithm, which can improve the efficiency of the search engine

    首先闡述了搜索引擎的工作原理，性能指標，主要技術；分析了現有目錄式搜索引擎的缺點，接著介紹了聚類分析演算法與螞蟻演算法的理論，並論述了二者結合的可能性和必要性，這種結合方法也在一定程度上克服了聚類分析演算法容易陷入局部最優的缺點，最終提出了通過使用螞蟻演算法建立二叉樹、 m叉樹和樹作為信息數據處理的思想，大大提高了搜索引擎搜索的效率。
  18. According to the chemical characteristics of organophosphorus pesticide and the principle of organophosphorus pesticide inhibit plants cholinesterase activity, based on determined enzymatic reaction conditions, the separation effect of different developing agent system on 11 organophosphorus pesticides by the means of thin - layer chromatography were researched, followed 10 qualitative analysis methods of organophosphorus pesticide residues were established

    摘要根據有機磷農藥化學特性及其對植物膽堿酯酶抑制的原理，在確定酶促反應條件的基礎上，考察了不同展開體系對11種有機磷農藥的薄層層析分離效果，建立了10種有機磷農藥殘留的定性分析方法。
  19. It is an established principle that in the war of resistance everything must be subordinated to the interests of resistance

    在抗日戰爭中，一切必須服從抗日的利益，這是確定的原則。
  20. It is a well - established principle in public health that early identification of cases and treatment is paramount to the control of a further spread of this disease. and, as i said, our department of health colleagues will stand ready to provide the medical home treatment scheme to these people but we would enlist the help of the police to do the compliance check on an ad hoc basis, unannounced basis. we want to make sure that the people, the household contacts, would as far as possible stay at home and be compliant with this programme

    我們除了有外展隊外， ?生署每天都會有醫護人員打電話與每一名家屬接觸，監察他們的情況，而每一名家屬、每一名有關的成員我們都會要求一天里定期做兩次探熱，然後記錄自己何時有咳嗽、周身骨痛不舒服，我們巳印好所有表格，每一個家庭有多少成員是需要這樣做，我們會派發這些表格給他們，亦會有醫護人員上門詳細地向他們解釋。
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