financing system 中文意思是什麼
financing system
解釋
財務系統-
It indicated that there is no real investing and financing system based on national finance in china. in a word, the funding is separated because of the incompact relationship between policy - oriented bank and finance
上述這種格局割斷了政策性銀行信用與財政信用之間的聯系，分散了財政資金，使之不能有效利用，同時也制約著政策性金融健康發展，影響我國基礎部門投融資水平和效果的提高。 -
In a word, it presents a comprehensive and systemic analysis on mbo in china and foreign countries, from the followly fire aspects : the background of mba, the policy environment, the objective firms, the pricing methods, the financing system, find out differences of mba and the causes of them, and combinating special eco - nomic environment and economic traces of our country, the author puts forward counterplan. these counterplans primarily include : from strengthening laws, enhancing the information to publish, culturing to agency and etc to come to perfect the mbo policy environment on our country ; defining objective firms of mbo in realm that the state - owned property is decided to withdraw ; with the clean property worth for the foundation, synthesize to consider managers " contribute and the value of control powers with company, and pass the market mechanism to come for right price of the objective firms ; pass growing the organization investor, creative financing tool and optimizing the assistant financial system, establishing the valid withdrawing way of financing etc to resolve the financing problem
在此基礎上，論文從收購背景、政策環境、目標企業、定價方法、融資體制等五個方面對中外mbo做了全面系統的對比分析，找出了兩者的差異及原因，並結合我國特有的經濟環境和經濟軌跡，提出了相應的對策措施。這些對策主要包括：從健全法律法規、加強信息披露、培育中介機構等方面來完善我國mbo的政策環境；在國有資產決定退出的領域內對mbo的目標企業進行界定；以凈資產值為基礎，綜合考慮管理層貢獻和公司控制權兩個因素，通過市場機制來為目標公司正確定價；通過培育機構投資者、創新融資工具和優化配套金融制度、建立有效的融資的撤出渠道等來解決融資問題。 -
Focusing on the present condition of the investment and financing system in china, which could not adapting the requirement of the fast urban rail transit construction, the author puts forward several quoteworthy modes of investing and financing, such as bot tot, abs bond teasing and confinancing, and argues that these modes are within the suitable extent for our urban rail transit construction
摘要針對目前我國投融資體制不適應快速發展的軌道交通建設需要的現狀，提出了bot 、 tot 、 abs 、債券租賃、聯合融資等可借鑒的投融資模式，並對這些投融資模式在我國軌道交通建設中的適用程度作了初步探討。 -
The 4lh part is the innovation and conclusion of the dissertation. it puts forward freshly three aspects on the base, precondition and circumstance of risk prevention, especially researches for the risk foundations - " transition period " and hinese characteristic market economy ". it brings out five entries to risk prevention : retortion of the direction of macroscopically adjustment, market financing, system innovation, the decentralization and recombination of the state property right, reformation of organizational system in the state commercial bank and the establishment of inspiritment - obligation system
第四章是全文的創新和結論部分，通過對風險防範的基礎、前提條件和環境三方面的創新論述，特別是對「轉軌時期」和「中國特色的市場經濟」兩個風險基礎的研究，提出了風險防範的五個切入點：扭轉宏觀調控方向、市場觸資制度創新、國有產權的分散重組、改革國有商業銀行組織制度和激勵? ?約束機制的建立。 -
A simple self - financing system for registering signboards ; and
引進簡單財政自給的招牌登記制度以及 -
Research on private capital financing system and policy
民間資本融資機制及政策研究 -
Meanwhile, the deep reformation of capital market and investment and financing system, the quick marketization process of interest rate, the wide application of electronic businesses in governments and enterprises, and the continuously changed consumer behavior and family financing thought make the banks have more opportunities to get profit
商業銀行傳統資產負債業務的獲利空間逐漸縮小。而隨著資本市場、投融資體制改革的深化，利率市場化進程加快，電子商務在政府和企業得到廣泛運用，居民消費行為和家庭理財觀念不斷變化，這些則為銀行業打開了一個新的獲利空間。 -
In financing system of our country financing by banks is leading, by issuing stocks subsidiary. scale of corporate bond market is less
在我國融資體系中，以銀行融資為主，股票市場為輔，企業債券市場規模較小。 -
There are many factors for this problem, the most of which are : for clear disfigurements in the present financing system, there is a " squeezing out " effect in financing for small & medium - sized firms ; there are wrong ideas of financing support for those firms by the financial institutions, with insufficient efforts in supporting these firms ; these firms are characterized by a small size, weak strength, low credit, high risk, poor competition strength of financing ; there is no perfect legal systems to support and normalize the financing for them ; there is no sound institutions serving for these firms in access and guarantee, etc
導致中小企業融資難的因素有很多，其中最主要的是：我國現行融資制度缺陷明顯，對中小企業融資存在著擠出效應；金融機構對中小企業的融資支持存有誤區，支持力度不夠；中小企業自身規模小、實力弱、信用低、風險大，融資競爭力不強；支持、規范中小企業融資的法律制度不完善；為中小企業融資服務的評估、擔保機構不健全；等等。 -
4. to cultivate the local capital exchange market is significant for an efficient financing institution so as to form a multi - layer direct financing system
第四，加快培育區域性的中小型資本交易市場，形成多層次的直接融資制度安排是建立高效的融資制度的必然選擇。 -
In the fourth chapter, by the theoretic and comparison, a series of methods improving the venture capital mechanism in china have been put forward, such as : enlarging the financing source, setting up the multi - level financing system, developing more efficient and incentive organization form such as. fund form and limited partnership form. improving the risk control and strengthening management after investment. besides these methods, we should develop different way to reclaim the capital, such as going on the stock market through purchasing or borrowing stock shell and enterprise repurchase, the property exchange market and otc market are also considerable
如：進一步擴大風險資本來源，建立多層次的資本來源體系；在組織形式上，目前以公司制為主，待條件成熟時積極發展運作效率更高、激勵機制更強的基金制和有限合夥制；加強投資后的管理，改善對投資風險的控制；在退出機制上，提出了應積極發展買殼上市和借殼上市、企業回購、通過產權交易市場和場外交易市場退出等多種退出方式。 -
All these make the rural road, among which roads of and under the forth degree account for over 80 percent, rather difficult to raise fund by adopting toll syste m. furthermore, the reform of fees into taxes in the countryside further reduced the fund resources for the rural road construction and maintenance, which formerly depend on the contributions of rural residents without compensation. therefore, we must explore new methods of the financing system for rural road
根據2001年數據，這就使得四級和等外公路佔了80以上的縣鄉公路很難採用車輛通行費制度來籌措建設資金，而農村費改稅后使原本依賴民工建勤的縣鄉公路建設和養護資金來源雪上加霜，縣鄉公路投融資體制必須有新的思路。 -
In china, the state - owned investment company, which resulted from the reform of economy system and the reform of investment and financing system, is viewed as a kind of institutional innovation. the state - owned enterprises : having privilege ; bearing particular responsibility ; achieving particular social goals. in this thesis, through analyzing and comparing " ideal state " and " real state " of state - owned investment company, the author intends to put forward some legislative suggestions for the development of state - owned investment company
我國的國有投資公司是經濟體制改革和投融資體制改革的產物，是我國推進經濟和社會發展中的一種制度創新，典型地體現出了國有企業的特殊性：具有特殊的優越性，承擔特殊的職能，實現特定的社會目標。本文通過對國有投資公司的「理想狀態」與「現實狀態」比較分析，旨在從立法的角度對國有投資公司的出路提出一些借鑒。 -
The dissertation conducts a research on the state - owned enterprise financing system of technological of our country using the system theory and practice analysis in accordance with the contemporary system theory and grey - system theory
本文運用現代系統理論和灰色系統理淪，採取理論研究和實證分析相結合的方法，對我國國有企業技術創新的融資體系進行了研究。 -
But currently our country " s financing system is entangled with the following problems : 1 ) the resources of fund supply are monopolized by the bank loans ; 2 ) the big four state - owned banks provide too few loans to msfs ; 3 ) the allotment of loans between different msfs is unbalanced mostly at state - owned msfs advantage ; 4 ) the financing funds from the internal and external firms are disproportioned and the ratio of debt to asset is too high ; 5 ) the capital market is almost closed to msfs and they have no qualification of bond issuance
而在我國目前的融資體制下，特許加盟企業存在著如下融資問題:資金供給渠道單一，主要是銀行貸款為主的間接融資:大型商業銀行對中小企業貸款份額較小:信貸融資在不同所有制中小企業之間的配置不均衡，銀行貸款偏重於國有和集體企業;企業內源融資渠道不暢，來自企業留存利潤部分的融資比例不高;直接來源的有效資金供給不足，尚沒有為中小企業服務的正規資本市場，中小企業發行債券受到限制。 -
Thus it ' s necessary to analyze the economic logic and layout a satisfactory financing system
所以分析風險資本融資制度背後的經濟邏輯並據此進行最優融資制度的規劃非常必要。 -
The author ' s main work is to analyze financing composition of foreign smes to find out the gap and weakness of indirect financing of chinese smes, to develop the linkage between financing system of smes and credit system of smes, to creatively work out the necessary condition of survival and development of guarantee companies and concrete operational model on the base of proposal of setting up chinese sme credit and guarantee system by state economy & trade commission in light of international practice
本文作者的主要工作是：圍繞中小企業融資難的問題，分析國外中小企業的融資結構，找出我國中小企業在間接融資方面的差距和不足；提出中小企業融資與其信用體系的建設的聯系，根據國際上的一些實際做法，在國家經貿委提出的要在我國建立中小企業信用擔保體系的基礎上，通過對信用擔保機構進行量本利分析，提出了擔保機構生存和發展必要條件和具體的操作方法。 -
The research on the capital structure is one of the hot issues in the international financial theory fields, but also one of the most controversial issues in finance. as the continuous the perfection of china ' s capital market mechanism and the deepening of financing system reform, the chinese listed companies will have more financing channels to select. the financing structure of listed company presents the multifactor phase. at this time, it is especially important to research the financing behavior and the foundations of decision of china ' s companies. capital structure will influence the distribution of corporate surplus returns, the corporate surplus control power and the corporate managing structure, and finally the value of the company
隨著中國投融資體制改革深化和資本市場機制不斷完善，中國上市公司將有更多的融資渠道可以選擇，公司融資結構呈現出多元化的局面。此時，研究中國公司的融資行為以及決策依據顯得特別重要。因為公司融資結構決策會影響到公司剩餘收益的分配、公司剩餘控制權以及公司治理結構，最後會影響到公司價值。 -
How to resolve the fund difficult of developing the real estate finance and establish the multi - ways real estate financing system is the important issue of whole finance
如何解決房地產業發展的資金瓶頸，盡快建立健全多渠道的房地產融資體系，已是擺在全行業面前亟待解決的重大課題。 -
And then it conceived integrated indexes and computed weight of each index with analytic hierarchy process ( ahp ). moreover it carried out sustainable development assessment for the future, the conclusion is that changchun high - tech industry development area will be elementary sustainable development in 2005, and will get to sustainable development from 2010 to 2015. at last it brought forward suggestions and countermeasures such as rational land exploitation, improving investment environment, establishing financing system, consummating innovation system, strengthening environment safeguard and establishing iso environmental management system
論文分析了長春高新區「九五」計劃實施前及現狀的土地利用狀況及變化過程，並分析了由此引發的生態系統的轉變以及對植被覆蓋、土壤環境、水土流失、景觀及人口生態結構的影響；論文還構建了指標體系，應用層次分析法確定指標權重，對長春高新區近期、中期及遠期的發展目標進行了預測性的可持續發展評判，評判結果是： 「十五」計劃末，長春高新區處于基本可持續發展狀態， 2010年至2015年將達到可持續發展狀態；最後，論文為長春高新區實現可持續發展的目標提出了如下對策及建議：合理開發土地；改善投資環境；建立融資體系；完善創新體系；加強環境保護；建立is0環境管理體系。
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