finite difference 中文意思是什麼
finite difference
解釋
有限差分- finite : adj. 有限的；【語法】限定的；【數學】有窮的，有盡的。n. 〈the finite〉 有限（性）； 〈集合詞〉有限物。adv. -ly ,-ness n.
- difference : n. 1. 差異，差別。2. 不和，爭論。3. 【數學】差，差額。4. 【邏輯學】特殊性。vt. 〈罕用語〉區別，使有差別。
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Second, go deep into investigate the frame and calculate method of real options, apply formulation of gesk, black - scholes carr and margrabe to a instance, and compare the results of different formulations. make use of binominal lattice ^ finite difference and monte carlo to one instance. this paper suggests that the operable procedure and method copeland and antikarov provided with monte carlo simulation and binominal lattice is a best way
第二，深入分析實物期權應用框架和計算方法，利用gesk公式、 black - scholes公式、 carr公式和margrabe公式對具體的實例進行了計算比較，又採用二項網格法、有限差分方法和蒙特卡羅方法對實例進行了模擬計算。 -
And the explicit finite difference method, the combining method of the central difference method and newmark s constant average acceleration method, and the transmitting boundary are used. by comparing the acceleration determined by the several methods of the displacements or velocities, a computing method of acceleration employed the one side difference of velocity is more practicality in this research. corresponding to normal incidence of the body waves, p waves or svwaves, and rayleigh surface waves, two two - dimensional finite difference programs are compiled to compu te the dynamic response of two - phase media
以土力學模型為基礎，利用以土骨架和孔隙流體的四個位移為基本未知量的數值方法去模擬二維飽水介質中的地震波傳播，採用了顯式差分方法（中心差分法和newmark常平均加速度法結合）和透射邊界，通過比較利用幾種差分格式求解的加速度結果，發現一種用速度單邊差分求解加速度的方法在本文研究中較為實用，分別編制了體波（ p波或sv波） 、 rayleigh面波輸入時求解兩相介質動力響應的兩個二維數值分析程序。 -
The pattern of the finite-difference coefficients is known.
有限差分系數的圖式是已知的。 -
The finite-difference computation must be convergent and stable.
有限差分計算必須收斂和穩定。 -
We will say that a finite-difference method is convergent if this condition is satisfied.
若滿足了這個條件，我們就說有限差分法是收斂的。 -
A highly efficient numerical algorithm by using multi - grid method ( mgm ) is introduced to solve the three dimensional field distribution in the present paper. formulae of the restriction and prolongation in mgm computation is deduced, and a 3d program of mgm is accomplished, which can solve the field distributions in electron optical systems for various electrostatic lenses. the 3d field distribution in an electrostatic concentric spherical model is tested with mgm algorithm and an algorithm based on finite difference method ( fdm ) respectively. comparing these two results in view of computational efficiency and computational accuracy, it appears that mgm is superior to fdm in solving electrostatic field distribution for the electron optics problem. this paper shows that the 3d field computation using mgm greatly improves the computational efficiency of field distributions in electron optical systems and shortens the computational time
本文將一種高效率的數值計算方法? ?多重網格法引入三維靜電場分佈的計算，多重網格法利用限制和延拓可迅速求得滿足精度要求的場分佈.研究了求解各種靜電透鏡電子光學系統三維場分佈的多重網格法程序，驗算了靜電同心球模型的三維場分佈.通過與目前在場計算中常用的有限差分法進行比較，可以看出多重網格法的計算效率和計算精度優于有限差分法.本文表明利用多重網格法計算三維場大大提高了場分佈的計算效率，縮短了計算時間，因此為后續計算打下了良好的基礎 -
In this thesis, a new finite difference time domain ( fdtd ) method is developed to treat a two - dimensional photonic crystal consisting of nearly - free - electron metals. the method is used to calculate the band structures and investigate defect modes and guide modes in such a photonic crystal
本論文首先發展了一種基於等離子模型的有限差分計算方法，並應用於二維金屬光子晶體，有效地計算了該類光子晶體的能帶結構。 -
In this article, the fundamental principle and current research of optical data storage including cd and dvd, three - dimensional optical data storage and near - field high - density optical data storage are summarized. a two - dimensional finite difference time domain program for analysis of solid immersion lens system is compiled
本論文概述了已產業化的以cd和dvd為代表的光盤存儲技術和在開發中的高密度光存儲技術（主要包括三維光數據存儲技術及近場光學超高密度光存儲技術）的原理及研究現狀。 -
On the base, we designed the waveguides " structure and fabrication parameter. and in the design of symmetric y - branch of proton - exchange s ingle - y phase linbo3 modulaor, we used finite difference beam propagation method to analyze and compare the optical transmission loss of different s - bend y - branch
本文對質子交換linbo _ 3單y相位調制器的重要部件y分支進行了深入的研究，比較了不同s彎曲形式的y分支過渡長度與損耗的關系，並計算出間距250 m時的最小彎曲長度。 -
In this paper, the crank - nicolson type finite difference method is applied to the benjamin - bona - mahony equation. we obtain the existence and uniqueness of the numerical solutions
在這篇文章中，使用crank - nicolson有限差分方法來離散benjamin - bona - mahony方程，得到其數值解的存在性和唯一性。 -
On the basis of experimental research, this thesis applies 2 - dimensional non - linear finite element method to the analysis of transient temperature field on the section by means of relatively high precision triangular element of six joints. when the temperature field is analyzed, finite element reseaus are divided in space field and finite difference reseaus are divided in time field, and then the program is compiled. the computing results are in good agreement with the test data
在試驗研究的基礎上，本文採用精度較高的三角形六結點單元對構件截面二維非線性瞬態溫度場進行了有限元分析，即在空間域內採用有限元網格劃分，在時間域內採用有限差分網格劃分，據此編制了計算程序，計算結果與試驗數據符合較好，程序穩定性好，精度滿足要求。 -
In this article, physical equations and relative three - dimensional finite - difference formulae in cylindrical and spherical geometries were derived and two - and three - dimensional code in cylindrical and spherical geometries for direct - drive by laser was made, based on the lared - s code in planar geometry. it consisted of the processes such as the inverse bremsstrahlung absorption, electic heat conduction and fluid dynamics
本論文在lared - s程序平面版本基礎上，推導了三維柱和球幾何中激光驅動的物理方程和相應的差分方程，編制了二維和三維柱和球幾何中激光驅動流體不穩定性的lared - s程序版本，主要物理過程包括：激光逆軔致吸收、電子熱傳導和流體運動。 -
The spectrum evolution of the femtosecond laser pulse in a three - level organic molecular medium ( 4, 4 ' - bis ( dimethylamino ) stilbene ) is studied theoretically by solving the maxwell - bloch equations using an iterative predictor - corrector finite - difference time - domain method
摘要通過採用預估校正的時域有限差分法求解麥克斯韋布洛赫方程，我們研究了飛秒激光脈沖在三能級有機分子（ 4 ， 4 ' -二甲氨基二苯乙烯分子）介質中傳播時脈沖的頻譜演化情況。 -
An one - dimensional non - equilibrium mathematical model was established to describe the performances of unit adsorbent bed. finite difference forms of the equations were written in matlab. a conventional test bed for investigating the inner properties of cacl2 - nh3 unit tube was developed and the real data were used to test the model
在前人研究經驗的基礎上，建立了單元管吸附床內一維非平衡吸附條件下的傳熱傳質數學模型，提出了該模型的數值求解方法，並給出了數值模擬算例。 -
High order finite difference scheme based on non - uniform meshes for aeroacoustics applications
非等距網格高精度差分方法用於氣動聲學問題計算 -
In the thesis, the fundamental formula of ffd method derives from the square root that is approximated by a continued fraction expansion in the one - way wave equation. optimizations of the parameters of the finite - difference operator improve the validity of the method
本論文用連分式近似單程波波動方程中的平方根導出ffd演算法的基本公式，並對ffd演算法中的有限差分運算元進行了系數優化，進一步提高了計算的有效性。 -
A normal transform is introduced, and there are enough much grids in the region between the critical layer and the wall, where the variation of the disturbance is the quickest. the finite - difference of governing equations with fourth - order accuracy in the normal direction is utilized in full regions including points close the wall, and is very important for accurately discreting equations. the combination of global and local methods is implemented, and a new iterative formula is derived
對于曲線坐標系下的拋物化穩定性方程，文中發展了求解的高效數值方法:引進法向變換，使得在臨界層與壁面之間的擾動量變化最快的區域有更多的法向網格點;導出包含邊界鄰域在內的完全四階精度的法向有限差分格式，這對方程精確離散至關重要;採用全局法和局部法相結合的方法及其新的迭代公式，大大加速收斂並得到更精確的特徵值。 -
Abstract : this paper studies the structure, function and realization of ceramic / metal gradient thermal barrier coatings dynamic design software by combining the conceptions of thermal barrier coatings ( tbcs ) and functional gradient materials ( fgms ). through a typical example, it compares and analyses the simulation results of temperature field in the multiplayer gradient cylinder model calculated by analytical method, finite difference method and finite element method
文摘:結合熱障塗層和功能梯度材料的概念，研究陶瓷/金屬梯度熱障塗層動態設計軟體的結構與功能及其實現過程.通過具體的例子，對多層圓筒模型的溫度場的解析解、差分解及有限元解的模擬結果進行了比較及分析 -
Finite difference domain decomposition algorithm on unstructured triangular mesh for parabolic equation
一類無結構三角網上拋物方程的有限差分區域分解演算法 -
In chapter 5, we extent the results of the finite difference domain decomposition algorithm of paper [ 13 ] for two dimensional heat equation and give some numerical results
在第五章，我們在二維熱傳導方程求解上擴充了dawson等人的區域分解演算法。給出了關于演算法計算精度的數值結果。
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