fluid layer 中文意思是什麼
fluid layer
解釋
流體層-
The films were soaked in sbf simulated body fluid and cpbs phosphate buffer solution, the results showed that the fha films were less soluble than ha films. with the increase of fluorine content, the fha sediment layer in sbf solution becomes more even
Fha薄膜sbf浸泡實驗結果表明：隨著薄膜中氟含量的增加，薄膜表面上羥浙江大學碩士學往論文基磷灰石沉積層越來越均勻，沉積方式由島狀向層狀轉變，說明生物活性隨之增加。 -
Many experiments indicate that flocculus steel balls possessing reticulate veins surface tend to elastic fluid kinetic lubricating layer and improves of the lubricating conditions of bearings. the bearings become quite, and have long life. therefore, in this paper we bring forward a new method to process flocculus steel balls possessing reticulate veins surface
而且許多實驗表明：表面呈現網狀紋理形貌的「絨面」鋼球，有利於鋼球和套圈之間的點接觸區域形成全膜彈流潤滑層，使得軸承的潤滑狀態得到改善，從而實現軸承減振降噪和提高壽命的目的。 -
The layer will finally disappear when the slope of the geotherm is too low to produce interstitial fluid at any depth.
當地熱斜率太低，以至任何深度上都不能產生空隙流體時，低速層將最後消失。 -
Many planets ( for example, ganymede, mercury, the earth, jupiter and saturn ) and stars ( for example, the sun ) possess intrinsic magnetic fields. the explanation for their existence and variation remains a great challenge to planetary scientists and astrophysicists. this article attempts to review some recent developments and difficulties in the study of magnetohydrodynamics for the electrically conducting fluid interiors of planets and stars. it is the fluid motions, usually driven by thermal convection, that generate and sustain magnetic fields through magnetohydrodynamic processes in planets and stars. in planets, the magnetohydrodynamic processes are strongly affected by the combined and inseparable effects of rotation, magnetic fields and spherical geometry. the key dynamics involves the interaction between the coriolis and lorentz forces. in the sun, it is the solar tachocline, a thin shear flow layer located at the base of the convection envelope, that plays an essential role in the solar magnetohydrodynamic processes which produce the 11 - year sunspot cycle. some results of a new nonlinear three - dimensional solar dynamo model are also presented
許多行星（如木衛三，水星，地球，木星和土星）和恆星（如太陽）具有內部磁場.對這些磁場的存在和變化的解釋對行星科學家和天體物理學家是一個巨大的挑戰.本文試圖總結行星和恆星的導電流體內部磁流體力學研究的新近發展和困難.一般由熱對流驅動的流動通過磁流體力學過程產生並維持在行星和恆星中的磁場.在行星中磁流體力學過程強烈地受到轉動，磁場和球幾何位型的綜合影響.其動力學的關鍵方面涉及科里奧利力和洛倫茲力間的相互作用.在太陽中其流線，即處于對流層的薄的剪切流層在太陽的磁流體力學過程中扮演了一個基本的角色，並由之產生了11年的太陽黑子周期.本文也給出了一個新的非線性三維太陽發電機模型 -
In chapter four, according to the analysis on the boundary theory and velocity field of main fluid zone of two - phase fluid pumps, the parameter equations of vane ' s modular curve of centrifugal pump are given, which contact the boundary " layer and eular theory of two - phase fluid pump by the fixing angel of vane as variable and leading into the velocity coefficient a. the results show that, in designing process of vane ' s modular curve of centrifugal pump, the determination of the total shape and parameters relates the flow properties of two - phase fluid and output ability of pump, or the design of the modular curve of centrifugal pump is the kernel of hydraulic design
第四章依據固液兩相流泵的邊界層理論及對主流區速度場的分析，給出了離心泵葉片型線的參數方程；它是以葉片安裝角為參變數，以引入的速度系數k _ v作為中間因子，將兩相流泵的邊界層理論和歐拉理論聯系起來? ?它說明了這樣一個事實，在離心泵葉片型線的設計過程中，它的整個形態或參數的確定都關繫到兩相流體的流動特性和泵的輸出能力，或者說，離心泵型線的設計是其水力設計的核心。 -
According to separating touch of fluid potential field in f, y oil layer, eight oil or gas accumulation systems are divided in f, y oil layer, they are daqing - zhaoyuan oil or gas accumulation system, longhupao - taikang oil or gas accumulation system, heiyupao - yian oil or gas accumulation system, haerbin - shuangcheng oil or gas accumulation system, zhaodong - mingshui oil or gas accumulation system and hailun oil or gas accumulation system
根據扶、楊油層流體勢場分隔槽，將松遼盆地北部扶、楊油層劃分出八個含油氣系統，即即大慶?肇源含油氣系統、龍虎泡?太康含油氣系統、英臺?大安含油氣系統、朝陽溝?肇東含油氣系統、齊齊哈爾?依安含油氣系統、肇東?明水含油氣系統、哈爾濱?雙城含油氣系統、海倫含油氣系統。 -
On the basis of prantel boundary layer idea, wind sand fluid of irreducible rare phase as research object, by the foundation of general equation of wind sand fluid, in the condition of basic hypothesis, the boundary layer equation of car roof surface is set up and the boundary condition the fluid slippage character in solid wall surface is given
摘要基於普朗特的邊界層思想，以不可簡化成稀相的風沙流體為研究對象，以風沙流的一般方程為基礎，在基本假設的條件下，建立了高速轎車車身頂部過流表面的邊界層微分方程並給出沙流在近壁表面以滑移為特徵的邊界條件。 -
In order to calculate depth - averaged two - dimensional ( 2 - d ) suspended sediment transport under waves and currents in the yangtze estuary, a numerical model system is developed. four models, a 2 - d compound fluid model including wind, waves, tides and river runoff, a swan wave model, a wave - current bottom boundary layer model and a 2 - d suspended sediment transport model are integrated
本文建立了一個用於波?流共同作用下長江口平面二維懸沙計算的數值模型系統，主要由四部分組成，即考慮風、浪、潮、徑流的二維復合流場模型、 swan海浪模型、波?流相互作用的底邊界層模型以及二維懸沙輸運模型。 -
The outermost layer of fluid clings to the walls of the tube, and its velocity is zero.
最外層流體附著管壁，速度為零。 -
If the fluid is agitated, the thickness of the surface layer become reduced.
如果液體被攪拌，則表層厚度將減小。 -
The boundary layer can indicate the comprehensive influences of oil reservoirs, the physical properties ( reservoir porosity, permeability, fluid viscosity and its composition ) of inside fluids and development conditions such as pressure gradient : the layer thickness reduces with the rise of capillary radius ; when capillary radius is fixed, the thickness increases with viscosity rise ; the more polarity composition content is, the more obvious the absorption, the thicker the boundary layer, more and more obvious the characteristics of non - darcy filtration
邊界層反映了儲層、流體物性條件（儲層孔隙度、滲透率、流體粘度、組分）和開發條件（壓力梯度）的綜合影響，認為邊界層厚度隨著毛管半徑的增大而減小；在毛管半徑相同的情況下，邊界層厚度隨壓力梯度的增大而減小，最後達到一個臨界值；毛管半徑一定時，邊界層厚度隨粘度增加而增大；極性組分含量越大，吸附越明顯，邊界層厚度越大；邊界層厚度越大，非達西滲流特徵越明顯。 -
For the case of transporting suspended fine sand, a single - fluid model is used to calculate the flow resistance by solving the navier - stokes equations. the computed agrees well with the measured. and for the case of transporting medium - sized sand, a two - layer model is used and the model produces a good agreement with the experiment data
對管道輸送細沙懸移質的流場，採用單流體模型進行數值求解n - s方程，計算結果與實驗資料相吻合;對具有分層流動的中沙管道水力輸送，採用兩層代數模型進廳了計算分析，阻力損失的預測結果與實驗吻合較好;最後對管道輸送粗沙的阻力特性和運動機理進行了分析探索，提出了進一步研究的方向。 -
In chapter two, according to n - s equation, considering the couple between liquid and solid, the double - fluid model is used to respectively set up momentum equations of two - phase fluids in condition of basic hypothesis, which are general equations of two - phase fluids. simplifying the equations in boundary layer, the momentum differential equations are required and the boundary conditions are given. in the same time, the simplifying equations and their solutions, in which solid grain satisfies in boundary layer
第二章依據n - s方程，考慮到液、固之間的相間耦合，在基本假設條件下，採用雙流體模型，分別建立液、固兩相的動量方程，它是固液兩相流體的一般方程式；對其在邊界層流區內進行量級比較，得到邊界層動量微分方程並給出其邊界條件，同時也得到固體顆粒在邊界層內所滿足的簡化方程及其解的表達式。 -
Abstract : the determination of aminoglycoside antibiotics in the biological fluid has been reviewed. the methods mainly included bioassay, thin - layer chromatography, high - performance liquid chromatography ( hplc ) and a variety of immunoassay ( ia ), for example, enzyme immunoassay, fluorescence polarization immunoassay, quenching fluorescence immunoassay, chemiluminescent immunoassay ， etc., in which hplc and ia were used more often
文摘:綜述了氨基糖苷類抗生素的體內分析方法.主要有：生物學分析法；薄層色譜法；高效液相色譜法；差示脈沖極譜及各種免疫法，如酶免疫法，熒光偏振免疫法，膠乳凝集抑制速率比濁法等.其中高效液相色譜法和免疫法應用較多 -
In chapter five, as one of the applications of boundary layer theory on two - phase fluid pump, the calculation process and example analysis in vane design are given and the stability and convergence of algorithms and programs and rules showed in calculation are required
第五章作為固液兩相流泵的邊界層理論的應用之一，本章給出了它在葉輪設計中應用的計算過程及實例分析。通過實例分析及數值計算，本章得出關于演算法和程序的穩定、收斂性結論以及速度系數在計算中所表現出的規律性。 -
Perturbation analysis of boundary layer on liquid phase fluid centrifugal pump
液相流離心泵邊界層的攝動分析 -
A separation in the boundary layer of fluid about a moving streamlined body, such as the wing of an airplane, causing a breakdown in the smooth flow of fluid and resulting in turbulence
氣流分離移動的流線型的軀體上流體邊界層上的分隔物，如飛機的機翼，在平滑的流體流動中會引起故障和湍流 -
The effect of wave radiation stress is considered in the compound fluid model. the value of bottom friction is offered by the wave - current bottom boundary layer model
復合流場學模型中考慮了波浪輻射應力的作用，底摩擦由波?流相互作用邊界層模型提供。 -
Through large amount of lab experiments, the relation of oil boundary layer thickness with capillary radius, pressure gradient, fluid viscosity and its composition has been discussed
摘要通過大量的室內實驗，探討了原油邊界層厚度與毛管半徑、壓力梯度、流體粘度和組分的關系。 -
Based on prandtl ' s momentum transportation, this paper calculates in detail the physical quantities such as eddy viscosities, and ratio of eddy viscosity to motion viscosity, total stresses with respect to relative position in three regions of viscous sub - layer, buffer layer, and main turbulent stream for non - newtonian fluid flowing turbulently in ducts, which according to karman ' s three layer models and measurement of fluid parameters in evaluation apparatus, discusses the influence of polymer drag reduction on flowing properties of non - newton fluid, analyzes quantitatively principle of turbulent reduction phenomenon and condition of increasing reduction rate
摘要以普蘭德動量傳遞理論為基礎，按照卡門的三層模型，通過室內模擬環道用0號柴油及加入減阻劑在圓管內的流動參數的測定，計算了非牛頓型流體管內湍流邊界層的層流內層、過渡層、湍流中心的渦流粘度，渦流粘度與運動粘度比、總應力隨相對位置的變化等定量參數，探討了高分子減阻劑對非牛頓流體流動特性的影響，對湍流減阻現象的機理與增大減阻率的條件進行了定量分析。
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