forward radiation 中文意思是什麼
forward radiation
解釋
前向輻射-
At last, the conclusions of the whole thesis are drawn, and it is put forward that the future research emphases on the infrared radiation absorption ct technology should focus on : instantly get the absorption projections are the crucial factor to utilize the technology industrially ; on the basis of the hypothesis that the gas is ideal gas, species concentration of particular gas medium can be measured at the same time, which must be helpful to comprehend combustion essence ; if laser source to replaces blackbody stove, for irradiant flame, interferometric projection can be attained, and its temperature distribution will known
最後，對全文進行了總結，並指出今後研究工作重點。指出：瞬時得到各方向的投影是此技術實用化關鍵；在獲得溫度分佈信息基礎上，進行必要的假設和推導，能同時得到火焰中某特定組分濃度的分佈，這必將進一步我們對燃燒本質的理解；利用方向性好，輻射強度高的激光源代替常規的黑體爐，能得到輻射干涉投影圖像，這樣就能測量所介紹系統不能測量的發光火焰溫度分佈。 -
First, it was taken that a discuss about the effects of geometry parameters of each piezocrystal on direction parameters ( main lobe width, side lobe amplitude, elimination of grating lobes ), amplitude of ultrasonic pressure, element viberation pattern, mutual radiation among elements, efficient test regions, ability to keep accurate and near - field distance and so on. based on the direction of ultrasonic field in ulpa deduced by ourselves. in addition, on the base of integrating all kinds of factors, it was put forward that the principle and method for optimized design of geometry parameters of piezocrystals in ulpa transducer, and its design programme and interface were compiled
首先在推導超聲相控線陣換能器聲場的指向性的基礎上，就各個晶片幾何參數對指向性指標（主瓣寬度、旁瓣幅度、消除柵瓣） 、聲壓幅值、陣元振動模式、陣元間互輻射、有效檢測區域、精確控制能力、近場長度等方面的影響進行了論述，並在綜合各方面影響的基礎上，提出了晶片幾何參數優化設計的原則和方法，編寫了設計程序和界面。 -
The equation of the radiation transfer between two surfaces indicates that there are three factors that have influence on radiation transfer : brdf, projected solid angle ( psa ), and incident radiation flux. thereafter, a new baffle system design idea is put forward
本文首先介紹了光學系統雜光的抑制措施，從光輻射在兩個表面傳遞的基本能量傳輸方程出發，指出影響輻射能量傳輸的三個因子：雙向反射分佈系數brdf 、投影立體角psa和入射輻射通量。 -
The result shows that the pbg structure has obvious character of forbidden band at the suitable size, and can be designed to good performance microwave filter. the pbg structure have the character of high resistance, that can reinforce the forward radiation, and reduce the backward radiation, increase the directivity, improve the gain and ameliorate the performance of the antenna. in addition, the pbg structure can also greatly increase the isolation and significantly decrease the coupling between the antenna elements
研究結果表面，取合適的尺寸時， pbg結構具有明顯的禁帶特性，可以設計成性能良好的微波濾波器； pbg結構具有高阻特性，把這種特性用於微波天線時， pbg結構可以加強前向輻射，減小後向輻射，增大天線的方向性系數，從而提高天線的增益，改善天線的性能，另外， pbg結構還可以大大提高天線單元之間的隔離度，顯著減小天線單元間的耦合。 -
The results indicate that compared with the antenna without reflecting structure, the proposed antenna achieves broader impedance bandwidth, increases the forward radiation gain and has stronger backward radiation suppression
結果表明，與沒有地平面反射結構的天線相比，該印製偶極子天線增加了抗帶寬，提高了前向輻射增益，抑制了後向輻射。 -
Psychology in color and color harmony theory were discussed in this papr, especially a new method of their application in radiation imaging were put forward
摘要主要闡述了色彩心理學及色彩調和理論，並針對輻射成像及其應用特點，提出了將色彩學中的調和理論應用於輻射成像的偽彩色的處理技術中的新方法。 -
The performance of the pbg antenna using the new pbg cover together with a pbg substrate is studied by the fdtd method together with the pml boundary treatment. the numerical results show that a more focused beam radiated in the broadside direction is achieved. the gain of the pbg patch antenna in the forward direction is improved by about 6 db. the radiation directivity is improved significantly and reaches 11. 5 db, which is 0. 4 db less than the maximum value that is allowed physically for this size of the antenna ( this difference is about 4. 1 db less than the difference achieved by thevenot et al.,
用fdtd方法並結合pml吸收邊界條件，我們對加了這種新的覆層結構並且基底鉆孔的復合結構電磁（光子）晶體貼片天線的性能進行了研究，結果證明加了這種新的電磁晶體覆層結構以後，天線的波束收攏很多，並且向前輻射的增益大大提高，與普通天線相比，天線的e面和h面方向圖上向前輻射的增益均提高了約6db ，另外，該復合結構天線的方向性系數達到了11 . 5浙江大學博士學位論文db ，與該物理尺寸天線的方向性系數的理論極限值（ 11 . 9db ）相差0 . 4db ，該差值比thevenot等人設計的電磁晶體覆層天線的相應差值減少了約4 . 1db ，比qiu等人設計的電磁晶體天線的相應差值減少了約1 -
At present we have made great efforts on radiation statistics of proton - flare " s x - ray, especially hard x - ray, and character of hard x - ray in the process of proton accelerating, and we have gotten solar x - ray " s character before proton event and bring forward forecasting method which is actualized and proved in fy - 2 satellite " s alarming system of proton event
目前我們已經在質子加速過程中的硬x射線特徵、質子耀斑x射線輻射統計（特別是硬x射線特徵）等方面作了系統的工作，已獲得質子事件前兆的太陽x射線特徵，並提出了預報方法，已在fy - 2衛星質子報警系統中加以了實施和驗證。 -
The third chapter is experiment analyses of multi - aperture transient electromagnetic method, it analyzes multi - aperture transient method in theory and discusses radiation direction characteristic of first field by means phased array theory and integrating result of experiment contrast. according to kinematics character it also brings forward similar interference concept and analyzes reason of similar interference phenomenon, it gained footing between similar interference item and depth on the base of it and experiment formula
藉助于相控陣原理的思想，結合模擬實驗觀測值對比結果，對多孔徑tem方法進行模型分析，詳細討論了多孔徑一次場的輻射方向特性，利用光波的運動學特徵提出類相干的概念，分析了多孔徑tem輻射源存在類相干現象，推導出類相干實驗公式，並得出類相干項與多孔徑框邊長以及埋深的關系表達式和。 -
In the paper, we put forward the combination of micro electronic technology, mems technology and vacuum micro electronic technology to develop a micro electronic pressure sensor with overload protection. the pressure sensor consists. of elastic anode membrane, isolation layer, vacuum micro cavity and field emission catelectrode tip array with overload protection. such pressure sensor has many advantages, such as high temperature stability, radiation resistance, fast response, high sensitivity, small volume, simple secondary instruments and bulk production
本文在重慶市科技「十五」項目的資助下，提出利用微電子技術、 mems技術和真空電子技術相結合的方法，研究一種帶過保護功能的真空微電子壓力傳感器，該壓力傳感器由帶過保護的場致發射陰極錐尖陣列、彈性陽極膜、絕緣層、真空微腔所構成，具有溫度穩定性好、抗輻射、快響應、高靈敏、體積小、二次儀表簡單、可批量生產等優點，具有廣泛的應用市場。 -
Time - domain radiation models are brought forward for compromising emanation by applying standing wave dipole model and traveling wave monopole model to problem of electromagnetic information leakage. 2
首次將駐波偶極子模型和行波單極子模型引入信息電磁泄漏機理研究，提出了泄漏發射的時域輻射模型； 2 -
Firstly, this paper analyzes the function and project requirement that should be achieved, and puts forward overall architecture of the virtual drone simulation system. secondly the object - oriented modeling method is researched in the paper, accordingly simulative physical models of virtual drone based on object - oriented technique and modularizing structure are established. the physical models include model of dynamics and kinematics, model of radar electromagnetic wave reflection, model of infrared radiation, model of detection system, model of weapon system and model of combat evaluation
在深入分析系統建模方法的基礎上，對面向對象的建模方法進行了一定的探討，建立了基於面向對象技術的虛擬靶標模擬物理模型，該模型嚴格按照模塊化的結構設計，包括動力學運動學模型、雷達反射特性模型、紅外輻射特性模型、探測系統模型、武器系統模型、作戰評估模型六個子模型。 -
This dissertation chiefly studied the theory of aoa detection using polarization. polarization coding aoa detection was put forward after compared with some other ways to detect laser aoa. the method based on law of cosines of radiation
本論文分析和比較了激光束定向的幾種方法，基於輻射通量的餘弦定理，根據偏振光特性，提出了偏振編碼測向的方法。 -
New century has come in, xi " an economic and technical development zone is confronting with the new opportunity and challenge, therefore, they put forward to bring into effect the policy of second carve out. according to summarize the experience and lesson from first carve our, they extend more external opening, and entirely integrate the international tradition, and explore more new pattern, and promote the industry structure optimize upgrade, and deepen system innovation, and exert demonstration and radiation function
進入新世紀，西安經濟技術開發區在新的形勢和機遇面前，提出實施「二次創業」 ，力求在總結第一次創業的經驗和教訓的基礎上，進一步擴大對外開放，與國際慣例全面接軌，進一步探索新型模式，大力促進產業結構的優化升級，進一步深化體制創新，更好地發揮示範輻射功能。 -
The formulation for the error analysis of acoustic radiation problem calculated by the boundary point method ( bpm ) is put forward ; the physical explanation of the boundary point analysis of the acoustic radiation problem is given ; the influence of the particular solution on the calculation stability of the bpm is studied ; the etthanced volume source boundary point method ( evsbpm ) is presented ; a test for the effectiveness of the evsbpm is carried out on the aspects of its calculation precision, calculation speed, calculation stability, adaptation to the geometric shape of vibrating body as well as its ability to overcome the non - uniqueness problem through various examples with different boundary shapes and different boundary value distributions
第三章導出了邊界點方法分析振動聲輻射問題的誤差估計理論公式，揭示了邊界點方法分析振動聲輻射問題的物理本質；研究了特解場的局部特性對邊界點方法的數值穩定性的影響；改進了現有的特解場構造方法，提出了改進體積源邊界點方法；通過諸多不同邊界曲面和不同邊界量分佈的聲輻射算例，從計算精度、計算速度、計算穩定性、對振動體表面幾何形狀的適應性以及克服解的非唯一性等方面，對改進體積源邊界點方法的有效性進行了考證。
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