foundation stratum 中文意思是什麼

foundation stratum 解釋
基礎地層
  • foundation : n 1 建設，創設，創立。2 基礎，根本；根據；地基，地腳。3 基金；捐款；用捐款創辦的事業；慈善機關；...
  • stratum : n. （pl. -ta）1. 地層；層。2. 階層。
  1. The first power station of jinping mountain lies in the west section of the yanglongjiang river from santan to shoupagou gully, with a double - curved arch dam of 305 - meter height and a normal water storage of 1880metres. the exposed strata of the damsite are marbles and arenaceous rocks of triassic and solution fissures have been developed in the marbles of the left - bank ' s dam abutment, and they have become a stratum of strong leakage. as a result, it has been an important problem for the dam foundation to stop leakage

    錦屏一級電站位於西雅礱江的三灘至手爬溝河段，壩型為305米高雙曲拱壩，正常蓄水位標高1880米。壩址區出露的地層為三疊系雜谷腦組二段大理巖和三疊系雜谷腦組三段的砂板巖。在勘探過程中，發現左岸壩肩大理巖體中的構造裂隙和溶蝕裂隙發育，且成為強滲透地層，為此壩基的防滲成為重要問題。
  2. However, along with the increasing of construction quantity of the infrastructure of irrigation works, traffic, communication etc., newer and higher requirement of geotechnical anchoring are made in slope, major dam, bridge, tunnel, deep foundation ditch engineering and the construction engineering such as anti - capsize, anti - float, anti - slippage engineering of the buildings. for example, self - intension of rock and soil is required to exploit better ; carrying capacity of anchor increase according to anchoring length ; anchor should be sufficiently lasting and should not influence the exploitation of adjoining stratum

    但另一方面，隨著我國水利、交通、通訊等基礎設施建設力度的加大，邊坡、大壩、橋梁、隧洞、深基坑以及建築結構物的抗傾倒、抗浮力、抗滑移等建設工程將對巖土錨固提出一些新的和更高的要求：如要求進一步調用巖土體的自身強度，錨桿應具有足夠的耐久性，錨桿的使用應不影響周邊地層的開發等。
  3. Seismic survey is a new method used to civil engineering area in recent years. it was widely applied to survey or detecting of roadbase, dam base, foundation of building, tunnel, river bed, lake bed and etc. the chief methods are reflection method, refraction method, wave velocity testing, surface ware survey and transverse wave suivey. seismic survey can divide different layer, measure the incidence of sediment stratum, detect the structure of rock, test the handle effect of surface wave survey, we can calculate the carrying capacity of foundation and other mechanical parameters. this technique can give service to some big engineering departments such as highway developing company, survey design company, water supply company, plan bureau, construct bureau etc

    應用於工程的主要方法有反射波法折射波法波速測井面波法及橫波勘探等。地震勘探能詳細劃分地層高精度地確定沉積地層的傾角能夠準確探明巖體構造褶皺斷層破碎帶裂隙帶對于回填工程路基壩基，地震勘探可以檢測其回填處理效果對于隧道工程，可以探測隧道洞體的圍巖分類及洞口地質情況利用面波勘探所得到的瑞利波速度，可以準確推算地基的承載力動彈模量等力學參數。
  4. In gravel stratum, the method combined soil nails and anchor pile is adopted in deep foundation pit bracing, it can obviously cut down engineering cost, raise efficiency and shorten construction period

    在卵礫石地層中，採用土釘和錨桿樁聯合支護技術進行深基坑支護，節省工程投資，提高工效，縮短施工工期。
  5. Abstract : compared with soil destroyed pattern of vertical force and its controlled factor of bearing capacity, it is concluded that pile capacity and its tip resistence have some difference when soil with the same physical mecanic property is used as natural foundation and pile tip resistent layer. whereas the middle weathering rod stratum hasn ' t this property, that is to say it has the same bearing capacity and pile tip resistence

    文摘:通過豎向荷載下土（巖）體的破壞模式及其承載能力控制因素的比較，論述了物理力學性能相同的土層作為淺基礎的天然地基與樁端持力層時，承載力值與樁端阻力值應存在一定的差異；而中（微）風化程度的同一巖層作為天然地基與樁端持力層時，不具有這方面的差異性，承載力值與樁端阻力值應該相等。
  6. The machine can adopt positive and negative circulation and other deep drilling technique, adapts to various stratum, is the first selected equipment for foundation construction of river ' s bridge and dock, and also adapts to large diameter borehole construction such as tall building, coal mine vertical well and sewage well, it exerts great action many changjiang river large scale bridges foundation construction

    該機可採用正反循環等鉆進工藝施工，適合於各種地層，是江河橋梁、碼頭基礎施工的首選設備，也適用於高層建築、煤礦豎井和污水井等大口徑鉆孔施工，在多座長江大型橋梁基礎施工中發揮了巨大作用。
  7. This kind of instability bulk movement is induced by wave cyclic loading, as a result the slope of bottom bed decrease, water depth increase, and instability bulk movement has the character of subregion, regularity and head erosion, thus it will influence evolvement of region of interest landform, and change flow field and bottom stratum condition continually, so will lead to dynamic influence on structure foundation soil

    這種不穩定塊體運動由波浪循環荷載誘發，其結果使底床整體坡度減緩，水深加大，而且不穩定的塊體運動具有小區域、多發性和溯源侵蝕的特點，將繼續影響著海域以後的水深地形的發展演化，並不斷改變著該區的流場與底床地層條件，對構築物地基土的穩定性產生著動態的影響。
  8. Technique in construction of large diameter pile foundation of hukou bridge in karst stratum

    湖口大橋巖溶地層大口徑樁基施工技術
  9. Technical measures for constructing large diameter pie foundation in karst stratum of hukou bridge

    湖口大橋巖溶地層大口徑樁基施工的技術措施
  10. According to the question of foundation engineering from test section ( lko + 900 to lk1 + 000 ) of xichang - - panzhihuang express highway, this paper put up important systems analysis and study on the deformation of roadbed which is filled by special stratum on site - - xigeda stratum

    本論文結合西攀高速公路試驗路段（ lk0 + 900 lk1 + 000 ）的地基工程問題，重點對該區的特殊地層? ?昔格達地層填築路堤的變形問題進行了分析和研究。
  11. In production, the technology can provide geologic foundation for objective stratum to take core localization, the drill - stem testing, the well completion work, the well logging interpretation, the well drilling project breakdown processing, and coordinate with other logging methods to carry on the scientific appraisal to the stratum, and has been used widely in exploration and development in jianghan oil region

    在生產實踐中它能夠為目的層取心定位、中途測試、完井作業、測井解釋、處理鉆井工程故障提供地質依據，並與其他錄井方法和測井方法相配合，對地層進行科學化評價，在江漢油區油氣田勘探開發中廣泛運用。
  12. New changes of social stratum in our country and expanding party ' s masses foundation

    我國社會階層新變化與擴大黨的群眾基礎
  13. Through grouting practice of design and construction, it is proved feasible and cheaper to use dam heavy curtain grouting technology for leakproof and bracing for foundation pit in the sandy gravel stratum

    通過一灌漿工程設計和施工實踐，說明了在含水量高補給充分的砂礫卵石層中運用大壩帷幕灌漿技術進行基坑止水和支護的可行性和經濟性。
  14. Abstract : the traditional method of anchor pile on the deep foundation pit bracing in the gravel stratum with high hardness, poor drilling and easy slump is complicated owing to difficult construction, low efficiency and high cost

    文摘:卵礫石地層硬度大，可鉆性差，易坍塌，這種地層的深基坑支護若採用傳統的錨桿樁，施工難度大，工效低，工程造價高。
  15. Construction treatment of sand - mixed soil stratum beneath the foundation of high - rise building beside basement garage

    對地下車庫邊高層建築結構基礎下的懸置夾砂土層的施工處理
  16. ( 3 ) optimization design principle of long - short - pile composite foundation is put forward, base on which replacement ratio and pile length is taken as design variable, bearing capacity, settlement, stratum strength and other demands acted as constraint function, pile cost taken as objective function, so the optimization design model of long - short - pile composite foundation is built

    （ 3 ）提出了長短樁復合地基優化設計原理，在此基礎上將置換率和樁長作為設計變量，承載力、沉降、下臥層強度等要求作為約束函數，總制樁費用作為目標函數，建立出長短樁復合地基優化設計數學模型。
  17. Stratum lithology and reservoir type recognitions are the geological foundation to explain the formation pressure by using logging data

    地層巖性和儲層類型識別是測井解釋地層壓力的地質基礎。
  18. Application of deep foundation pit dewatering technology in silty clay stratum and analysis of dewatering result

    淤泥質黏土地層深基坑降水技術應用及效果分析
  19. ( 2 ) on the basis of geddes method, the distribution characteristic of friction surrounding pile of composite foundation is showed as small in top and bottom and big in middle according to measured results, the calculation formula of the top surface of stratum additional stress has been deduced by using mindlin and boussinesq solution, settlement calculation method is brought forth simultaneously

    （ 2 ）在geddes法的基礎上，根據實測復合地基樁側摩阻力呈上下小中間大的分佈特點，利用mindlin解和boussinesq解導出了作用於下臥土層頂面附加應力計算公式，並同時提出了長短樁復合地基沉降計算方法。
  20. Fourth, the paper study the serum material and prescription of by chamber experiment, study the construct process and key technic parameter by locale simulation test, and study the dispose effect, applicability stratum range and operation mechanism in foundation reinforce by studying practicality project, the paper still study the test of reinforce effect about present building foundation and disfigurement stake of technique of composite grouting

    第四，本文通過室內實驗對復合注漿漿液材料和配方進行研究；通過現場模擬試驗對復合注漿的施工工藝、關鍵技術參數進行研究；通過對實際工程應用的研究對復合注漿法在地基和基礎加固中的加固處理效果、加固適用地層范圍及加固作用機理進行分析研究。本文還對既有建築物地基及缺陷樁基礎的復合注漿加固效果檢驗進行了研究。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書