freeze-thaw 中文意思是什麼

freeze-thaw 解釋
凍結熔化
  • freeze : vi (froze; frozen ; freezing)1 冷凍,凝固,結冰。2 凍僵,冰冷。3 戰栗,顫抖;〈美口〉木立不動...
  • thaw : vi 1 (冰、雪等)解凍,融化。2 〈口語〉(冰冷的身體)漸漸溫暖起來。3 (態度、感情等)緩和起來。vt...
  1. Freeze - thaw resistance of class fly ash concrete

    級粉煤灰混凝土的抗凍融性能
  2. Following is the factors ideating with the surface of old concrete in different way ( including brushing surface, chiseling surface, cleaving surface ), adherence agent ( including cement slurry, cement sand slurry, cement slurry with the u expansion agent ), the freeze - thaw circulation times and air - entraining. as a result, we found that the roughness influence on the adhesion capability of the new on old concrete to a large degree. the larger rougeness is, the larger the splitting tensile strength on the adhension face is. the kind of adhesion agent is also influence on the adherence capability of new on old concrete. the circulation times of freez - thaw have a large influence on the splitting tensile strength of adherence face of new on old concrete. the analysis of tests give some advices to the practical engineering

    主要考察了老混凝土表面不同處理方式(刷毛面,鑿毛面,劈裂面) 、界面粘結劑類型(水泥凈漿,水泥砂漿, u型膨脹劑水泥漿) 、凍融循環次數等對新老混凝土粘結面劈拉強度的影響,以及凍融作用下新混凝土加氣對粘結面劈拉強度的影響。試驗結果表明,粗糙度對新老混凝土粘結性能有重要影響,隨著粘結面粗糙度的增大,粘結面劈拉強度不斷增加;界面粘結劑類型對新老混凝土粘結性能有一定影響,在凍融作用下, u型膨脹劑水泥漿粘結效果不如水泥凈漿和水泥砂漿;凍融循環對粘結面劈拉強度有較大影響,加氣能明顯改善新老混凝土粘結面的抗凍能力。
  3. The effects of substitution degree on paste viscosity, clarity, freeze - thaw stability, retrogradation, gelatinization difficult or easy degree, salt tolerance, sucrose tolerance and anti - mycotic characteristics of colocasia esculenta schott starch phosphate ester were studied

    摘要研究了香芋澱粉磷酸脂的糊粘度、透明度、凍融穩定性、沉降穩定性、糊化難易程度、耐糖、耐鹽和抗黴菌能力。
  4. The results showed that compared with the colocasia esculenta schott starch, the starch phosphate ester had properties of easier gelatinization, higher clarity, better retrogradation, freeze - thaw stability and anti - mycotic characteristics improved, and paste viscosity decreased

    結果表明,與原澱粉相比,香芋澱粉磷酸酯更容易糊化、透明度高、沉降穩定性好、凍融穩定性和抗黴菌能力有所改善、糊粘度減小。
  5. Standard test method for evaluation of the effect of water repellent treatments on freeze - thaw resistance of hydraulic cement mortar specimens

    評定防水處理對水硬水泥灰漿樣品耐冷凍影響的標準試驗方法
  6. Thermal insulating products for building applications - determination of freeze - thaw resistance

    建築物絕熱產品.抗凍熔性測定
  7. Experimental study of concrete resisting to freeze - thaw damage

    混凝土的抗凍融破壞試驗研究
  8. Adhesives - freeze - thaw stability ; german version en 1239 : 1998

    膠粘劑.凍融穩定性
  9. The more severe deterioration parts of bridges are the side beams of bridges. the main cause of this is that the drainages of bridges is not good. that causes freeze - thaw damages and other bridge diseases

    病害比較嚴重的部位多發生在橋兩側面的邊梁,造成此現象的主要原因是橋面排水不暢,產生凍融破壞,並引起其他的病害。
  10. In the concrete test cubes damages under freeze thaw cycles, the theory of the frost damages is explained and freeze - thaw test is done. from test results, the thesis analyzes the main reasons of frost damages

    在凍融作用下混凝土試件的損傷部分中,首先闡述了混凝土的凍害機理,然後進行混凝土的抗凍試驗,通過試驗結果分析影響混凝土抗凍性的主要因素。
  11. South high temperature and wet climate easily leads asphalt pavement to water damage, this writer participated in the guangdong meihe highway asphalt pavement construction, mainly through the asphalt mixture marshall immersion test, splitting freeze - thaw test anylyze asphalt mixture types and asphalt content ' s influences to the water stability, and gives the linear fitting relationship about the soaking remnants stability and freeze - thaw splitting strength and oil - stone ratio. and water stable indicators and the oil - stone ratio ' s second linear fitting relationship, finally stressed asphalt and asphalt amount significance to water stability

    摘要通過瀝青混合料的浸水馬歇爾試驗、凍融劈裂試驗分析了瀝青類型及瀝青用量對瀝青混合料水穩定性的影響,並給出了浸水殘留穩定度與凍融劈裂強度與油石比的線性擬合函數關系,以及水穩性指標與油石比的二次函數關系,最後指出改性瀝青和瀝青用量對混合料水穩定性的意義。
  12. Products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures - test methods - determination of loss of mass of hydrophobic impregnated concrete after freeze - thaw salt stress

    混凝土結構的防護和維修用產品和系統.試驗方法.鹽力解凍后疏水性浸漬混凝土質量損失測定
  13. The cold resistance and the water permeability resistance of the recycled coarse aggregate concrete were also test. the principle and the influencing factors of the drying shrinkage, the freeze thaw action and the water permeation action of the recycled coarse aggregate concrete were briefly narrated

    還測試了再生粗骨料混凝土的抗凍性和抗滲性,簡要敘述了再生粗骨料混凝土干縮變形、凍融作用、滲透作用的機理以及影響因素。
  14. Experiments indicated that compared with the native starch, the paste made of granular maize starch soluble in cold water prepared by alcoholysis showed higher apparent viscosity, higher stability of freeze thaw and lower retrogradation ; while the paste made of granular tapioca and potato starch soluble in cold water showed lower viscosity, stability of freeze thaw and retrogradation

    試驗證明,相對于原澱粉糊,醇解法制備的顆粒狀冷水可溶玉米澱粉糊的表觀粘度和凍融穩定性有所提高,凝沉性降低;顆粒狀冷水可溶木薯和馬鈴薯澱粉糊的表觀粘度、凝沉性和凍融穩定性均降低。
  15. Methods of test for masonry units - determination of freeze - thaw resistance of calcium silicate masonry units

    圬工砌塊的試驗方法.硅酸鈣磚的耐凍融試驗
  16. Application properties of fern root starch : freeze - thaw stabilization

    不同添加劑對蕨根澱粉凍融穩定性影響的研究
  17. Standard test method for freeze thaw resistance of wax emulsion floor polish

    乳化地板蠟耐冷凍解凍的標準試驗方法
  18. Products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures - test methods - determination of thermal compatibility - freeze - thaw cycling with de - icing salt immersion

    混凝土結構的保護和修整用的產品和系統.試驗方法.熱符合性的測定.鹽水浸濕解冰熱循環法
  19. Through the bonding tests and the theory analysis between the advanced composite glass sheets and the concrete under the general load - carrying condition, the iterative load - carrying condition, the freeze - thaw action, and the defective bonding, the calculative model has been established, and the numerical value of fibre sheet strain under different load - carrying has been confirmed. the bond strength calculative expressions for the concrete bonded with glass fibre sheet under the pull - shear and the bend load - carrying conditions have been established. the author put forward the decreasing coefficient and the calculative expressions for the influence of reinforce effect by the non - effective area and the calculative expressions for the influence of the freeze - thaw action on the carrying capacity of the concrete beams

    本文採用美國泰扶高強復合玻璃纖維布以及與之性能相當、由南京玻璃纖維研究院自行研製開發的egfw430型玻璃纖維布兩種材料,通過在靜載、重復荷載、凍融及有缺陷粘結條件下的高強玻璃纖維布與混凝土粘結性能的試驗研究與理論分析,建立了玻璃纖維布-混凝土的粘結計算模型,明確了不同受力狀態下纖維布應變的設計取值,提出了玻璃纖維布-混凝土抗剪粘結強度的計算公式;確定了考慮非有效粘貼面積對加固效果影響的折減系數;給出了凍融循環次數引起承載力下降的插值計算方法;並驗證了重復荷載作用下玻璃纖維布與混凝土良好的粘結性能。
  20. In the aspect of mortar permeability the author has done some experiments, including the water absorption, porosity, weatherability, anti - freeze - thaw cycle, carbonation and the chloride diffusion experiment, and compared those properties with conventional mortar to testify the modified effects. on the base of these experiments, the method of sem was used to analyze the microstructure and hydration mechanism of polymer modified cement mortar, and the author draws a conclusion that the 9 percent of polymer - cement ratio is the optimum ratio

    在改進砂漿的密實度和抗滲性能方面,主要進行了不同聚合物摻量下的吸水性試驗、可透孔隙率試驗、耐老化性試驗、抗凍性試驗、抗碳化試驗,以及對耐久性能影響最大的快速氯離子擴散試驗,並和普通砂漿的相應試驗進行了對比分析,驗證了聚合物砂漿的改性效果。
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