from winter to summer 中文意思是什麼

from winter to summer 解釋
自冬至夏
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  • winter : n 1 冬，冬天，冬季。2 〈詩〉年，歲；冷季。3 衰落期，蕭條期。adj 冬天的，冬季的；越冬的；冬播的。 ...
  • to : adv 到某種狀態；〈特指〉到停止狀態；關閉。 ★也常和動詞結合，略去其後賓語，而構成成語： The door i...
  • summer : n 1 夏季。2 壯年時期；最盛期。3 年歲，年齡〈通常附帶數詞而用復數〉。adj 夏季的。 a summer bonnet ...
  1. There is a period of soil contents range from ten to twenty five days over the humid discussed area in summer, and the period is not obvious at the discussed zone of close oasis desert area in summer and winter. ( 2 ) soil temperature exits several periodic variations of different depths ranging from six to twenty four days in heihe region, and nine to thirty days in gaize and shiquanhe region. it also shows that gradient of soil temperature affects on the soil content movement more greatly in summer. ( 3 ) the land surface temperature of yangtze river lower region is retrieved from noaa - ahvrr data

    （ 2 ）根據土壤溫濕資料，採用功率譜分析、 pca分析等方法，分析了兩種典型下墊面土壤溫度的時空分佈特徵及其對土壤水分運動的影響，發現研究區土壤溫度除日和年變化周期外還存在6 30天的不同周期；下墊面的非均勻性及其季節變化及溫度梯度變化對土壤水分運動有很大影響，冬季溫度梯度變化對土壤含水量影響大於夏季溫度梯度對上壤含水量變化的影響，且溫度梯度與水分運動方向相反。
  2. Setenaly according to the analyses from selected profiles, we know that, it is cold and dry in this region during the early holocene when east asian winter monsoon ' s influence is obvious, so, it is a transition period from sand deposit to sandy soil deposit, when the layers become thinner gradually from north to south. during middle holocene, it is warm and humid, influenced evidently by east asian summer monsoon, so, it is an obivious pedogenesis, when there are generally well - developped holecene palaeosol ( so ) from north to south, and the pedogenesis in the south is better than that in the north, the soil is also thicker than that of the north. from late holocene to now, the climate changes to be dry and cold, but its changing scope is smaller than that of last glacial period

    2 、就所選剖面分析來看，本區在全新世早期氣候回返，相對較寒冷乾燥，東亞冬季風影響較明顯，此時為沙層堆積向砂質土壤過渡，自北至南堆積的沙粒漸細；全新世中期氣候溫暖濕潤，東亞夏季風影響顯著，此時為明顯的成壤期，表現在自北至南普遍可見發育較好的黑壚土層，且南部的成壤作用比北部好，土壤的厚度也要大；全新世晚期至今，氣候向乾冷方向轉化，但變化幅度遠小於末次冰期。
  3. It also explain that the correlation between ssta of kuroshio and the change of wind field in equaroral mid - pacific is results of air - sea interaction ; however, when time comes into summer, the instance status of ocean is different from the last winter to next early springtime, the sea surface temperature turn into the definitive factor, so the increase of heat flux in may to jun month which is realized by absorbing more heat from the sun radiation results in the decrease of sst in kuroshio in the season of jun - jul. finally, during the aug to dec season of next year, the sst of kuroshio is increasing again

    最後分析了黑潮海溫與夏季東亞大氣環流及我國降水的時滯關系，發現：當前冬黑潮區域海溫異常偏高時，後期夏季亞洲低壓的強度減弱，西北太平洋副熱帶高壓強度加強，而且位置西伸、偏北，梅雨鋒位置偏南，長江中下游地區降水偏多，北太平洋冬季海域的海溫分佈呈+ 、 - 、 +趨勢（順序為赤道中東太平洋、西北太平洋、我國近海） ；反之亦然。
  4. Spatial distribution and time scales of atmospheric diffusion over beijing area are revealed by means of a random walk simulation model and practical meteorological data with a specified emission source from the city. results show a southward transport pattern for wintertime while a northwest transport of pollutants in summer. the area is the least evidently influenced by the emission source in spring, while the largest in autumn. the time spent for instantly emitted material removing from the model domain varies from winter - spring to summer - autumn. the former was shorter one of less than 20 hours ; the latter was longer one of approximately 30 hours. distribution of occurrence probability for different removal times was not symmetry. reducing slowly at the end of longer removal time, probability exists for pollutants remaining in this area a long time

    結果表明，冬季示蹤物偏南夏季偏西北的輸送明顯春季擴散影響范圍最小秋季最大。示蹤物從200km200km模式區域輸出的平均時間去除時間明顯分為冬春季和夏秋季兩組，前者較小，平均在20h以下，後者較大，平均約30h 。不同去除時間出現的頻率分佈是非對稱的，在長去除時間一側，出現頻率下降緩慢，顯示污染物有在該區域內長時間滯留的可能。
  5. The localization and expression of prolactin receptor from inner mongolia alpas cashmere goat were studied by sacpic staining, in situ hybridization and western blotting. samples of skin were taken at interval three months from birth, three months old, six months old, nine months old, ten months old or twelve months old, which correspond to summer, autumn, winter and spring. paraffin sections of hair follicles were stained with sacpic staining and in situ hybridization. the protein of prolatin receptor is abstracted from samples of skin in order to study on expression of prolactin receptor. there are prolactin receptors in outer root sheath, dermal papilla and inner root sheath. the growth of primary follicle is continuous

    本實驗從絨山羊出生后每隔三個月采一次皮樣，共分為4個月齡（ 3 、 6 、 9 、 10或12 ）段，通過製作石蠟切片，原位雜交、染色，並提取皮樣蛋白做westernblotting等實驗研究方法，研究了催乳素受體mrna催乳素受體在不同生長季節的內蒙古阿爾巴斯白絨山羊皮膚毛囊中的定位與表達，染色結果發現阿爾巴斯白絨山羊初級毛囊全年持續生長，次級毛囊的生長情況隨季節而變化，秋冬季生長旺盛，夏季生長緩慢與絨毛生成規律呈正相關。
  6. Centropages tenuiremis is a mainly dominant species in xiamen waters during winter - spring. there is a noticeable character in its life history, that in may and june, when the population of this species begin to reduce gradually, the females could produce diapause eggs with long spines on their surface to over summer - autumn ( from july to november )

    瘦尾胸刺水蚤（ centropagestenuiremisthompsen & seott ， 1903 ）是廈門海區冬春季節的主要優勢種，其生活史中一個顯著的特點就是在種群數量逐漸減少的5 6月間，雌體會產出表面遍布長刺的滯育卵，以滯育形式度過不利其生長繁殖的夏秋季（ 7 11月） 。
  7. With the analysis that the year was divided from two seasons to four seasons, this article probes the order of universal come - to - be of the taiyishengshui : at first, the order of sishi was not such as spring - summer - autumn - winter, but as winter - spring - summer - autumn ; the second, with promoting in universal come - to - be, the yin - qi was regarded as dominating in winter - spring, and the yang - qi dominating in summer - autumn ; the third, that the yin - qi came from sky and the yang - qi from the earth is a important characteristic of early taoist cosmology

    摘要本文從中國古代對歲的劃分從二時到四時的發展入手，綜合探討太一生水篇所呈現的宇宙生成順序：首先，此處的四時順序不當如時賢所云之春夏秋冬，應做冬春夏秋方為合理；其次，此處的陰陽二氣在宇宙生成序列中正處于上升的過程中，其與四時的配置是陰氣主導冬春，而陽氣主導夏秋；第三，陰氣出乎天，而陽氣出乎地，這個觀念是早期道家宇宙論思想的一個重要特點。
  8. The change of transport pattern from winter to summer closely relates with the change of the direction of the cross equatorial moisture transports, especially nearl 05 e and 45 e. ii

    水汽輸送形勢的季節轉變跟南北半球間的越赤道輸送的轉向密切相關，尤其是在105 e 、 45 e附近。
  9. Concentrations of total suspended matter ( ctsm ) is unanimous with observational data and other scholars " researching results. the distribution of ctsm is higher along coast than other areas there is a tongue - like zone with high ctsm from north to southeast. the transport simulation result reveals that sm can spread to the okinawa trough for enough sea water mixing in winter. but in summer. sm can not traverse the big water barrier of kushino for different circulation character. this difference is probably related to the shifting n - s monsoon

    懸浮體輸送表明，在冬季，懸浮體除了在陸架上發生擴散外，由於海水的強烈混合作用和環流的季節性變化，部分中、底層懸浮體可擴散至沖繩海槽甚至西太平洋;在夏季，由於海水層化及夏季環流特徵，懸浮體基本不能穿越黑潮這一水障，這一差異可能是由於季風和不同環流特徵所引起的。
  10. The main results are as follows : ( 1 ) in the most of places of naqu, the annual sunshine duration are more than 2550 hours and average wind velocity are higher than 4m ? s ^ ( - 1 ). ( 2 ) the sunshine duration in spring, summer, autumn, winter, growing season ( from may to september ) and a year all decreased in recent 40 years. ( 3 ) the wind velocity in winter decreased and the wind velocity in other 5 periods all increased. ( 4 ) the sunshine duration and wind velocity in 1990 ' s were smaller than that in 1980 ' s for all 6 periods. ( 5 ) the sunshine duration and wind velocity from 2000 to 2005 could continue to decrease

    主要結果是：那曲大部分地區，年總日照時數大於2550小時，年平均風速大於4m ? s ^ （ - 1 ） ；近40年那曲地區春季、夏季、秋季、冬季、生長季（ 5 - 9月）和年6個時段的日照時數均呈減少趨勢；風速冬季呈減少趨勢，其它時段呈增加趨勢； 6個時段的90年代日照和風速都小於80年代； 2000 - 2005年日照時數和風速繼續減小的可能性比較大。
  11. The annual precipitation has a fluctuation change trend, the precipitation increases obviously in winter, the summer precipitation and the annual precipitation increase slowly, in each age the maximum precipitation in winter, summer, autumn and the maximum annual precipitation all appear at the beginning of 21st century in which the air temperature is warmer, the climate has a change trend from dry and warm to wet and warm

    年降水呈波動式變化趨勢，冬季降水增加明顯，夏季和年降水增加緩慢，各年代中冬季、夏季、秋季和年最多降水均出現在氣溫偏暖的21世紀初，氣候有從暖干向暖濕轉變的趨勢。
  12. From morning to night, in the snow and sea, they discovered that mother earth was like a magician who changed her colour and appearance. the green of springtime, the blue of summer, the orange of autumn and the white of winter they all evoked different emotions in people. . . mother nature is such a beautiful and colourful world

    從白天到夜晚，從雪地到海洋，途中他們發現大地就像魔術師不斷在變換色彩和樣子：春的翠綠夏的碧藍秋的黃橙冬的凈白，都讓人有不同的感動原來大自然是一個美麗動人的色彩世界
  13. The daily variation of surface o3 is different under different weather condition, the variation of surface o3 in spring, autumn and summer is almost same when it is clear. in spring and autumn, under the condition of clear sky, its value is higher than that in cloudy or rainy / snowy day, while its variation is not obvious in winter and summer ; in rainy and snowy season, the variation of surface o3 in spring, autumn and winter is insignificant, bnt in summer, it is significantly different from other seasons, daily difference is the highest among all seasons, it has some important relationship with rain / snow, moreover, the function of rain and snow to the varation of surface o3 is different

    （ 2 ）不同天氣條件下，春、夏、秋、冬四個季節地面o _ 3濃度變化不盡相同，晴天和多雲天，春、夏、秋季的地面o _ 3變化趨勢基本一致，其中，春秋季，晴天o _ 3值高於多雲天和降雨天，而冬季和夏季則不明顯；各季節降雨、雪天o _ 3濃度的變化情況來看，地面o _ 3在春、秋、冬三個季節變化不大，而夏季與其它季節明顯不同，變化幅度很大，日較差在四個季節中為最大，這與降雨、降雪關系很大，並且可能存在雨、雪的差異。
  14. The study results show that : the anomalies do not have obviously dependent relations with calm or noisy day. anomalies have seasonal changes ? it changes most in winter and summer, the second in autumn, and the less in spring. the maximum time that anomalies deviate from noon is mostly in the afternoon and in the west direction. anomalies corresponding to earthquakes are 35 % of the total anomalies, and the anomalies that an earthquake occurs in a month are 47 % of them

    研究結果表明：異常並不與靜、擾日存在明顯的依賴關系；異常具有季節性變化，冬、夏季最多，秋季次之，春季最少；異常偏離中午的最大時間大多在下午及偏西方位；有震異常占總異常35 ，異常后1個月內發震的佔有震異常47 。
  15. The remarkable transition of circulation type from winter to summer in middle stratosphere is from cyclonic type to anticyclone type. this is also the notable characteristic which is different from the transition in low stratosphere and troposphere

    因此，在由冬到夏或由夏到冬的某個階段，該層環流流型出現由氣旋向反氣旋或由反氣旋向氣旋型環流轉變的過程。
  16. Severe weather phenomena that can affect hong kong include tropical cyclones, strong winter and summer monsoon winds, monsoon troughs and thunderstorms with associated squalls that are most frequent from april to september

    影響香港的惡劣天氣包括熱帶氣旋、強烈冬季及夏季季候風、季風槽及經常在四月至九月發生的狂風雷暴。
  17. Hawaii enjoys a mild climate year - round because of the season winds, the temperature varies little from day to night and from summer to winter

    由於受季風影響，夏威夷一年四季如春，春夏秋冬，白天黑夜，溫差很小。
  18. Acceding to the theory of crop water requirement, maximum potential evapotranspirations are calculated by applying fao penman - monteith method, and then we obtain the water requirement, water balance and water correction factors ect. of main crops ( spring maize, summer maize, spring wheat, winter wheat, cotton ) and different type grasslands, and the space - time distribution regularities of water requirement of cropland and natural grassland are analysed, the result show : the water requirements of same kind crop in different areas are different, water satified degrees are different to different crops in the same area, and water requirement of same crop are different between years for climatic variation ; the water requirements of main crops are increasing from east to west and from south to north, water satified degrees are decreasing from east to west and from south to north. in growing season, there are deficits in crops water supply in most area, so the irrigation is needed to meet the requirement for crop growing normally

    根據作物需水的理論和方法，採用計算精度較高的faopenman - monteith方法（ 1998 ）計算了半乾旱區最大可能蒸散，並基於此計算五種主要旱地作物（春玉米、夏玉米、春小麥、冬小麥、棉花）和不同類型的天然草地的需水量、水分盈虧、水分訂正系數等，分析了農田和天然草地水分供需的時空分佈規律，結果表明：不同地區同一種作物的需水量是不同的，同一地區對不同作物的水分滿足程度是不同的，而且同一種作物在同一地區隨著氣候的變化需水量也會有一個年際變化；主要作物需水量由東向西，由南向北遞增，正常生長發育的水分保證程度由東向西，由南向北遞減。
  19. Conveninet traffic : seaport, railway, airport are all 4 kilometres afar each and there are over 30 domestic airline service from and to yantai. cargo ships lead to over 100 ports of 70 countries and regions. developed telecommunications : there are computercontrolled, digital and cubic modern telecommunications in the subdistrict. beautiful scenery : 3. 2 kilometres of fine coastline. pleasant climate : it is not severe cold in winter and not intense heat in summer with class a air quality. it is realy an ideal place for living

    交通方便，距港口、火車站、國家一級口岸煙臺機場均在4公里以內，目前開通國內、國際航線30多條，貨輪可通往世界70多個國家和地區的100多個港口；通訊發達，轄區已建成交換程式控制化、傳輸數據化、聯絡立體化的現代通訊網路；風景秀麗，有長達3 . 2公里的優質海岸線；氣候宜人，冬無嚴寒，夏無酷暑，空氣質量常年處於一級水平，是人類居住、創業的地方。
  20. The paid vacation time would be deducted from winter and summer vacations, which some professions were entitled to

    對于依法享受寒暑假的職業，帶薪休假假期沖抵寒暑假假期。
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