games and strategies 中文意思是什麼
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According to previous work suggesting that event interest, risk constraint, and financial constraint will affect potential attendees ’ desire to attend and their sense that it is feasible to attend, this paper makes use of the confirmatory study to establish the theory construct, and confirms it in the empirical study. the significance in theory and its implication for. 2008 beijing olympic games are proposed finally. main conclusions of this paper are : event interest and constraints fully mediated the effects of motives and background on respondents ’ sense that it was feasible for them to attend. financial constraint did affect desire to attend. the desire to socialize and eustress had direct and positive effects on interest in the event and the desire to attend the event. results suggest the value of segmented sport event marketing that appeals to both travel and fan motives. in the last, this paper, according to the results of this research and the holding experiences of the successive olympic games, from the angle of special tourism events marketing, puts forward some olympics tourism strategies, for example destination branding marketing strategy, and emphasizes some advertent problems in olympic tourism marketing works, aims to pose some rational propositions for the operation of olympics tourism marketing
以往的研究表明事件吸引力、風險限制因素、財務限制因素都會影響潛在參與者渴望參與的程度以及對于參與可實行性的感知，基於此，本文採用驗證性研究方法，首先建立理論架構，然後在實證研究中加以驗證，並提出了研究的理論意義及對2008年北京奧運會的現實意義和啟示。本文得出的主要研究結論包括:事件吸引力和人們對于限制因素的感知程度作為中間變量完全削弱了旅遊動機和潛在參與者背景對于參與奧運會旅遊可實行性的影響;財務方面的限制因素會影響人們參與奧運會的渴望程度;渴望社交和追求勵志性對事件吸引力和人們渴望參與奧運會的程度有一個直接和積極的作用和影響。研究結果還表明作為奧運會舉辦方，應該認識到體育事件市場細分的重要性。 -
In this article, firstly the background of the textile trade conflicts within sino - us or sino - euro are introduced, thus learn that how to discern and dodge the foreign trade risks, how to choose the appropriate investment projects have already become one of the most important questions for exporting companies on foreign trade affairs well - known as high investment and high risk. so the main text makes a risk analysis qualitatively and quantitatively on a textile - exporting trading company from three angles of statistic 、 game theory and portfolio theory, which is the main content that we studied. firstly, the statistic article adopts data of the transaction closing price of the textile clothing index in shenzhen stock exchange at the end of each quarter as well as several other kinds of data reflecting the macro - economic changes, performs an empirical analysis of these data according to the theory of co - integration test 、 granger cause test and impulse response function of time series in economitric, and learn that the impact to ti is more obvious by the economic index reflecting local commodity price level and economic prosperity degree home and abroad, as well as the impact degree and the time lag degree, and knows the macro - economic risks faced by textile business enterprises ; after that by the game theory angle we analyze exactly the managing risks faced by one textile export corporation named beauty. from the game expansion chart the system arrangement between censor ways by exportation goal countries and exporting strategies by the exporting enterprises has been analyzed. involving the benefit assignment between them both the limited rounds and infinite rounds negotiations of cooperation games have been studied, and then country responsibility and the enterprise managing risks on foreign trade affairs and so on have been analyzed exactly ; in order to realize the investment multiplication in the certain degree to disperse the risk, the
本文首先介紹了中美、中歐紡織品貿易爭端的來龍去脈，由此可知在涉外貿易這種以高投入、高風險著稱的行業里，如何甄別和規避外貿風險、如何選擇合適的投資項目已經成為外貿企業的首要問題。因此，正文分別從統計學、博弈論和投資組合三種角度對涉外紡織品貿易公司風險進行了定性和定量的分析，這也是本文的主要研究內容。首先，統計學篇選取了深圳證券交易所行業分類指數?紡織服裝指數（ ti ）每一季度末的交易收盤價和若干種反映宏觀經濟變化的指標，利用計量經濟學中時間序列的協整檢驗、 granger因果檢驗和脈沖反應函數等理論做實證分析，從而得知反映國內物價水平和國內外經濟景氣程度的經濟指標對紡織板塊上市值的沖擊比較明顯，且可知沖擊程度和時滯度，進而分析出涉外紡織企業所面臨的宏觀經濟風險;接著，從博弈論的角度具體分析一家紡織品出口公司（ beauty ）的外貿活動所面臨的各種經營風險，該篇從博弈擴展圖入手，分析了出口目的國審查方式與本企業出口策略之間的制度安排;並圍繞雙方的利益分配，研究了有限回合和無限回合合作談判博弈，然後具體論述了國家責任和企業涉外經營風險等問題;在一定程度上為了實現投資多元化來分散風險的目的，投資組合篇從經典的markowitz模型著手，在一些特定條件的限制下，給出了一個相應的投資組合模型。 -
For all board games enthusiasts, you will also have the chance of pitting your skills and strategies against one another & see who ' s the “ lord of the board ”
愛好大富翁之類的板圖游戲者也將有機會和其他愛好者一同較量技能與戰略，看看誰是個中之王！ -
However, compared with finite pure strategy set, there remains a number of unsolvable questions of games in which each players has an infinite pure strategy set and fixed strategies
然而，與有限純策集情形相比，具有無限純策略集的博弈及混合博弈中尚有很多期待解決的問題。 -
The research about games in which each players has a number of pure strategies and mixed strategies have come into being grown - up theories and methods. people have got many results with the mixed game with infinite pure strategy sets. for instance, it is well - known that there exists optimal mixed strategies in games which each player has a payoff function with a continual pure strategy set on the unit square ( consult [ 10 ] [ 11 ] ). g. owen has also discussed the existence of optimal mixed strategies in which each player has a payoff function with a discontinuous pure strategies
局中人具有有限純策略集的博弈及混合博弈問題的研究已形成了較為成熟的理論與方法，具有無限純策略集的混合博弈問題也已被人們研究，如單位正方形上具有連續純策略支付函數的最優混合策略的存在性是眾所周知的事實（參見[ 10 ] 、 [ 11 ] ） ， g . owen還對具有非連續純策略支付函數的最優混合策略的存在性問題作了一些討論。 -
Through the statistics of technique data of chinese men ' s basketball team at the 28th olympic games, this paper makes a comparative analysis of techniques and strategies in attacking an defending of the chinese team and those of the other seven teams and proposes countermeasures and suggestions
摘要對第28屆奧運會中國男子籃球隊比賽的技術數據進行了統計，分析了中國隊在攻守兩方面技、戰術運用的情況，並與其他7支參賽隊伍進行了比較，提出了對策和建議。 -
For the game analysis of enterprise credibility, a game model has been established to resolve the credibility games of enterprises of different types and the conditions have been given for enterprises to run trustily under different strategies
在企業誠信博弈分析的過程中，建立了相關博弈模型，解決了不同類型企業的誠信博弈問題，提出了純策略和混合策略均衡下的誠信經營條件，並作了相關討論。 -
Through observing the competitions and access relevant information of 20th winter olympics in turin, analysis the relevant information that the competition brings its own comprehensive and objective, learned the overall project developments of the world winter sports and the advantages and shortcomings on our athletes at this winter games competitions. explores china development strategies and projects competition measures in the winter sports with a view to accelerating the development of our winter sports movement, promoting and improving the winter projects campaign, to prepare to hold winter games for our country
摘要通過觀摩第20屆都靈冬奧會比賽和查閱相關資料，全面、客觀地分析這屆比賽本身所帶來的相關信息，了解當今世界冬季項目運動的整體發展動態以及我國運動員在本屆冬奧會比賽中的優勢與不足，探討中國在冬季項目運動的發展戰略和比賽措施等，以期加快我國冬季比賽項目運動的發展，推動冬季項目運動的普及與提高，為今後我國舉辦冬奧會做好準備。 -
Games and strategies
博弈與策略 -
Investment patterns and strategies of domestic sifs have evolved and transited in these years, and investment styles are increasing day and day, the study and the usage of mathematic modes are shown solicitude for increasingly, and conduct regulars of sifs show more important than games themselves
國內證券投資基金投資方式與投資策略近年來發生了演變與轉換，投資風格日益多樣化，數理模型的研究與使用日漸受到重視，證券投資基金的行為規則比博弈本身顯得更重要。 -
Analysis of conflicts between national sports strategies and olympic games strategies by viewing development of track and field
透過田徑運動看全運戰略與奧運戰略的沖突 -
Current situation of sports media and its development strategies for 2008 olympic games in china as seen from athens olympics
從雅典奧運會看我國體育媒介傳播的現狀及北京奧運會的對策 -
Based on this understanding, the guidance for kindergartens ' game activities should provide more effective guiding strategies for children games to achieve a dynamic balanced process among teachers, children, game contents, material of the game environment and so on, and the value of the natural development of the games and the value of education to guide the development of the games can be achieved really
基於這一認識，幼兒園游戲活動應為幼兒游戲提供更有效的指導策略，促進教師、幼兒、游戲內容、游戲環境材料等要素之間交互作用達到一種動態的平衡過程，真正實現游戲的自然發展價值和教育引導游戲發展的價值。 -
Like military war games, business war games are exercises that anticipate activities under specific situations or conditions in order to help an organization devise strategies, develop courses of action, plan initiatives and test ideas
就軍事野戰一樣，商業野戰是在特定情況或條件下做出預測，以助於組織制定策略，進一步草擬、實施計劃和驗證思想。 -
In order to understand how different cultural factors have effected different national institutional innovations and economic developments and, in particular to understand how north ' s theory is able to explain the institutional reforms and innovations in latecomers, this dissertation plans to explore the historical background of each institutional innovator, with the application of marxist theories in analyzing and explaining the institutional principles of economics of the institutional formation and development in major latecomers under the different cultural background. the research focus extends from contemporary time into the historical process of those latecomers in catching - up with and surpassing the great britain in the 18th and 19th centuries. it examines how different interest groups used games to lead different process and to different results in the implementation process of the catch - up with and surpassing strategies in those latecomers under different or similar cultural settings
為了能夠更好地理解和懂得不同文化因素是如何影響不同國家的制度創新和經濟發展業績的，更能準確地了解諾斯的結論對后進國家的制度改革和制度創新所進行的分析所應該具有的解釋力，本文結合各國制度創新的歷史背景，運用馬克思主義有關理論來分析和解釋具有不同文化背景下主要后進國家的制度形成和運行的制度經濟學原理，將研究范圍從當代追朔到19世紀各主要后進國家趕超英國的歷程，探討這些后進國家在不同或者相同文化背景下實施現代化趕超戰略成功與失敗中不同利益集團的博弈導致不同的制度變遷過程和結果，找出其演變背後成敗關鍵的制度性原因，對后進國家現代化趕超戰略與實踐進行制度分析。
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