gravitational mass 中文意思是什麼

gravitational mass 解釋
引力質量
  • gravitational : adj. 【物理學】萬有引力的，地心吸力的。adv. -ly
  • mass : n 彌撒；彌撒的儀式[禱告、音樂]；彌撒曲。 a high [solemn] Mass （有燒香、奏樂等的）大彌撒。 a low ...
  1. Einstein theory of relativity told us that mass and energy determine the geometry of spacetime and any curvature of this spacetime shows itself as the gravitational force

    愛因斯坦的相對論提出，質量和能量決定時空的幾何形狀，而時空的彎曲率則以引力的形式表達出來。
  2. Each mass is subject to two forces, namely the tension of the string and the gravitational force.

    每一個物體受到兩個力，即細繩的張力和重力作用。
  3. Because of the great mass, the inner parts of jupiter undergo gravitational collapse, and the gravitational potential energy turns to thermal energy. as a result, jupiter radiates more energy than it receives from the sun

    大質量木星的強大引力，令內部產生重力塌縮，不斷將物質的引力位能轉化為熱能，結果，木星向外太空輻射的能量，比它從太陽得到的能量還要多。
  4. A quantitative analysis of this idea led to the prediction that a star remaining about three times the mass of the sun at the end of its evolution ( usually as a neutron star ), will almost inevitably shrink to the critical size needed to undergo a gravitational collapse

    該想法的定量分析導致預言一顆恆星在終止它演化時候保持大約三倍太陽的質量（通常看做一顆中子星） ，將會幾乎不可避免收縮到臨界體積必須遭受引力坍塌。
  5. General relativity ( as well as most other metric theories of gravity ) not only says that black holes can exist, but in fact predicts that they will be formed in nature whenever a sufficient amount of mass gets packed in a given region of space, through a process called gravitational collapse

    廣義相對論（以及很多其它的米制引力理論）不只是說黑洞可以存在，而是事實上預言了它們將會自然形成只要在給出的空間區域質量聚集到足夠大，雖然過程稱做引力坍塌。
  6. Where m is the mass of the black hole, g is the gravitational constant and c is the speed of light

    公式中的m是黑洞的質量， g是引力常數， c是光速。
  7. Specifically, to a test particle, its mass defect is am = m _ ( 0 ) - m, where mo and m are the mass of the particle when it is in the infinity and in the grav - itational field, respectively. to a spherical shell ( or a solid sphere ), its mass defect is am = m _ ( 0 ) - m, where mo is the total mass of the matter scattering in the infinity and m is the mass of the gravitational spherical shell ( or the gravitational sphere ) combined by the matter scattering in the infinity

    具體來說，對于試驗粒子，當它由無窮遠處運動到引力場中某點時，其質量由m _ 0變為m ，發生的質量虧損為m = m _ 0 - m ；對于球殼或固體球，當組成球殼或固體球的這些物質分散在無窮遠處時，總質量為m _ 0 ，當這些分散在無窮遠處的物質結合成球殼或固體球時，其質量變為m ，發生的質量虧損為m = m _ 0 - m 。
  8. A hypothetical particle postulated to be the quantum of gravitational interaction and presumed to have an indefinitely long lifetime, zero electric charge, and zero rest mass

    引力微子一種假想粒子，被假定為引力相互作用的量子，並被推測為具有無限長壽命、零電荷和零靜止質量
  9. The synergy of the gravitational field with the other fields influences the mass transfer, heat transfer and affinity adsorption in the tapered bed, and the transfer directions depend upon the synergy results

    上流錐形床親和層析在多場協同下，其傳質、傳熱以及吸附反應相互影響，過程的最終傳遞方向將取決于各場之間綜合作用的結果。
  10. Dr clowe and his colleagues used a technique called gravitational lensing to detect the mass distribution of the bullet cluster

    克洛博士和他的同事使用一種叫做引力透鏡的技術來探測子彈狀星雲團內物質的分佈情況。
  11. If, however, dark matter does not exist and it is gravitational theory that needs modifying, then the mass of the bullet cluster should be distributed as it is in the rest of the universe ? that is, the mass should be mostly in the gas clouds rather than in the stars

    然而，如果暗物質不存在，且引力理論需要修改，那麼子彈狀星雲團內的大量物質應當像宇宙中其他部分一樣分散開來?這就是說，這些物質應當以氣雲的形式存在，而非恆星。
  12. Abstract : based on the data obtained from field observations and deformation monitoring, this paper deals with the deformation and failure of a double - decked slope composed of soft rock strata in its lower part and hard - brittle rock strata in its upper part. it is demonstrated that the deformation of this kind of slopes is always initiated by the non - homogeneous rheological compression of the lower soft rock strata, leading to the tension fracture and toppling of the upper hard rock strata, and at last the sliding of the whole deformed body will be caused by the shear failure along the stress - concentration zone in the lower soft rock mass under the actions of the gravitational loading and infiltration water

    文摘:以現場考察和變形監測資料為依據，探討一個下部有軟弱基座，上部為硬脆性坡體的「二元結構」邊坡的變形破壞問題，揭示這類邊坡的變形總是以下部軟弱巖體的不均勻壓縮流變為先導，進而引起上部硬脆性坡體的拉裂與傾倒，最終通過滲入水的作用，使下部承載狀況已進一步惡化了的軟弱巖體，沿剪應力集中帶發生剪切破壞而導致整個變形坡體的下滑。
  13. By means of the effective potentials and with the phase - plane method, the properities of the orbits of particles in the gravitational field with mass quadrupole moment are studied

    摘要通過等效勢能圖，並利用相平面分析的方法，研究了質量四極矩引力場中粒子軌道的性質。
  14. Most of the new gravitational wave detection projects are using laser interferometers instead of resonant mass detectors because they are more sensitive

    大多數引力波探測項目都是使用更為靈敏的激光干涉計探測儀而不是共振質量探測儀。
  15. Passive gravitational mass

    被動引力質量
  16. The loading effects of the atmosphere are the sum of the direct effect, which comes from its newtonian attraction to any point on the surface or within the interior of the earth, and the indirect effects, which is induced by the earth ' s deformation and additional gravitational potential arising from redistribution of the mass because it can be regarded as the surface loads. they are traditionally expressed as the convolution integration of the atmospheric green ' s function, which is virtually the sum of the elastic and gravitational green ' s functions, and the measured values of the barometric pressure on the earth ' s surface over the globe

    隨著現代大地測量技術和數據分析手段的日益提高，大氣對各類物理場地表觀測的負荷影響必須予以考慮，大氣的負荷效應為直接效應（大氣對地球表面及內部點產生直接吸引）和間接效應（大氣作為表面負荷作用於地球，導致地球的彈性形變和內部質量的重新分佈，產生附加位）之和，習慣上表示為大氣格林函數（彈性項和直接引力項格林函數之和）和地表氣壓觀測值的全球褶積積分
  17. A few months later, karl schwarzschild gave the solution for the gravitational field of a point mass, showing that something we now call a black hole could theoretically exist

    幾個月之後，卡爾?史瓦西給出了點質量引力場解決方法，表明我們現在稱做黑洞某物理論上可以存在。
  18. After a black hole is created, the gravitational force continues to pull in space debris and other type of matters to help add to the mass of the core, making the hole stronger and more powerful

    在黑洞形成之後，引力作用繼續吸人太空中的殘骸和其它物質，導致內核質量增加，黑洞越來越強大有力。
  19. Among them, mass - defect effect ? when particle moves to the gravitational area from the infinity and com - bines into gravitational mass, part of its mass will be radiated out in the form of heat energy or other forms of energy - is an important gravitational effect

    其中的質量虧損效應? ?粒子從無引力場的區域運動到引力場內並結合成引力質量時，質量的一部分要被輻射出去? ?就是一種重要的引力效應。
  20. It is a remarkable fact that the inertial mass of all bodies is, within experimental accuracy, proportional to the gravitational mass.

    值得注意的是，在實驗的準確度內，所有的物體的慣性質量與引力質量都成正比。
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