ground water surface 中文意思是什麼

ground water surface 解釋
地下水面
  • ground : adj 碾碎了的,磨過的,磨成粉的。 ground and polished piston 【機械工程】研磨活塞。n 1 地,地面;...
  • water : n 1 水;雨水;露;〈常作 pl 〉 礦泉,溫泉;藥水。2 〈常 pl 〉水體;水域;水道;海;湖;河;海域;...
  • surface : n 1 表面;地面;水面;廣場,空地。2 外觀,外表,皮毛。3 【幾】面;切口;【航空】翼面。adj 表面的...
  1. Based on the actual situation in the upper reaches of minjiang river, the main assessment factors such as strata structure, landform, vegetation covering eco - environment, surface water, ground water, agrotype and geological hazard are selected in this paper

    本文根據岷江上游的實際情況選取巖性構造、地形地貌、植被覆蓋生態區、地表水、地下水、土壤類型及地質災害等因素作為評價因子。
  2. Estimating surface water and ground water quantities of guanzhong irrigation area in different aridity year, forecasting using water quantities

    針對不同乾旱年份對關中灌區地表水及地下水資源量進行估算,對關中灌區用水量進行預測或制定。
  3. In arid climates, surface water is generally better than ground water in headwater areas, but poorer downstream.

    在乾旱氣候的上游區,地表水一般較地下水好,但下游的地表較差。
  4. Seepage from land fills can pollute ground water or surface water.

    填土的滲漏可能污染地下水和地面水。
  5. The global environment consists of the atmosphere, the hydrosphere, and the lithosphere, a mixture of gases extending outward from the surface of the earth, evolved from elements of the earth that were gasified during its formation and the shallow ground water bodies that interflow with the surface water

    全球的環境包括大氣圈、水圈和巖石圈以及從地球表面延伸出來的混合氣體,這種氣體形成時由地球表面的元素氣化或淺層地下水與地表水的交流。
  6. Surface subsidence ground depression caused by the overuse of ground water

    過度抽取地下水引起的地面沉降
  7. The agency will require the right to spread surface water, including reclaimed wastewater for ground water recharge.

    為了地下水人工補給,該機構需有引滲地表水(包括已回收的廢水)之權。
  8. The cost of developing ground water may be lower in some areas than the cost of developing surface water.

    在一些地區,開發地下水要比開發地表水的成本低。
  9. 4 in order to make. the decision adjust to the practice, and use the limited water resources more rationally. a multi - objective fuzzy decision method for irrigation district is presented considering fuzzy connection, then a method is given to get the changeable objective weight of each stage. this model can solve the decision in conjunctive use of ground and surface water

    4 、為合理利用水資源,使渠井結合灌區的地表、地下水聯合調度決策與實際結合更緊密,本文在陳守煜建立的多指標模糊關系優選決策理論基礎上,提出了考慮時段指標變權重的多指標模糊關系優選決策方法,模型中各指標的權重隨作物所處生長階段的不同發生變化,並將模型與演算法應用於實際例子中,取得了較為滿意的結果。
  10. Because of the evaporation, dissolved salt is brought to cumulate at the ground surface and the root zone when the ground water is above the critical level. then the saline soil is formed

    超過臨界深度的地下水,在蒸發作用下,將鹽分帶至地表或根系分佈層累積下來,形成鹽漬化土壤或鹽土、堿土。
  11. Ground water is the water that saturates the pores and cracks in soil and rock beneath the land surface.

    地下水是充滿在地面底下土壤與巖石的孔隙中的水。
  12. The purpose of this web site is to share my experiences with workers in any country on water logging in agricultural lands, irrigation induced soil salinity, subsurface drainage for agriculture ( horizontal and vertical ), reuse of groundwater, ground - water hydraulics, ( geo ) hydrology, rainfall and surface runoff relations, reclamation and improvement of water logged saline, salty, sodic alkaline, and acid sulphate soils, plant growth, crop production and responses as well as statistical analysis consisting of segmented linear regression and cumulative frequency distributions

    描述:探討農業耕地的水澇問題;灌溉導致的土壤鹽堿化;地表灌溉;地下水的再利用;地下水水力學;雨水與水流失的關系;淺地表排水;土壤開墾及水澇,酸性,堿性土壤的改良;片段線形回歸和累積頻數分佈的統計分析等。
  13. Raw water hardness varies from region to region. ground water hardness tends to be greater than that of surface water

    原水硬度依區域性地質而異,此外,地下水硬度通常大於地表水。
  14. The region and the earth surface across this road are mainly water above ground and run - off and the ground water is mostly made up of groundwater and perched water ; the river bed is more obvious ; the overbank is covered by medium sand and gravel ect

    路線所經地帶地面主要為地表水和徑流,地下水主要以潛水和上層滯水為主,河床較明顯,河灘覆蓋中砂、礫石等。地勢低洼地帶地表常年積水,影響路基穩定。
  15. The paper main contents including : ( 1 ) the paper analyzed spatial variability of hydrology geological parameters ; and studied on the tendency and regulation of annual water table resource in shandianhe river in inner mongolia ; and analyzed the general changing tendency of water table with time ; analyzed and illustrated the conditions of supply, penetration and drainage of ground water. ( 2 ) the paper analyzed the data of rainfall, evaporation, transpiration and runoff, assessed the surface water resources. ( 3 ) the paper used drainage method of ground water and finite element method assessed groundwater resources and forecasted the water table in the future six years

    內容包括: ( 1 )分析了水文地質參數的空間變異性並分析研究了地下水的歷年動態變化趨勢和規律及其補給、徑流和排泄條件; ( 2 )整理和分析了研究區的降水、蒸發和徑流資料,評價了地表水資源量; ( 3 )採用總排泄法和有限元法對研究區地下水資源量進行了評價,並對未來6年地下水水位進行了預測。
  16. Taking surface water and groundwater as part of the whole water environment, this paper analyzes the relation between surface water and ground water, and examines the current water environment in dongguan city

    摘要將地表水和地下水作為一個水環境的整體,分析地表水和地下水的關系;根據有機和無機污染的檢測結果,按地表水環境質量標準和地下水質量標準對東莞市的水環境現狀作出了評價。
  17. Through field investigation and analysis indoor, with studying all hydrochemistry data in detail, including macro components and micro components, the author finds out the hydrochemistry feature of ground water. for further specifying the ground water system, with cluster analysis of macro components of surface water and ground water in total 147 samples and the analysis of micro components, including ree, the main ground water systems are distinguished by and large, especially the ground water system main of fault no. 7 and fault no. 15 water bearing belts which have differences at macro and micro components between the two ground water systems, moreover, the main hydrogeochemistry effects are established such as lixiviation, oxidization, precipitation and mixing effect, especially the mixing effect which result in the complexit y of the hydrochemistry of deep bearing tectonic fracture water. based on them, the hydro geological model of upper dam base is established, meanwhile the author summarizes the hydrochemistry feature of weathering crevice water, surface tectonic crevice water and deep tectonic crevice water

    為此,本文以大崗山壩區水文地球化學問題為研究對象,通過野外調查和室內分析,詳細的研究了壩區水化學資料,包括宏量組分、微量組分,查明了壩區地下水水化學特徵,對採集的147個地表及地下水樣的宏量組分進行聚類分析,結合微量元素,稀土元素的研究,並應用二氧化硅地熱溫標確定了深部構造裂隙水的熱源深度,基本區分了壩區各個主要地下水水系,特別是以f7 、 f15斷裂含水帶為主的地下水系,它們的宏量組分、微量組分以及稀土等方面均存在差異,以此為基礎,結合壩區水文地質條件,建立了壩區的上壩址的水文地質模型,同時通過分析了壩區花崗巖區的水化學資料,確立了壩區主要的水文地球化學作用,分別為:溶濾作用、氧化作用、沉澱作用、以及混合作用,混合作用是導致深部承壓裂隙水水化學復雜的主要原因,並總結了壩區風化裂隙水、淺部構造裂隙水、深部構造裂隙水的水化學特徵。
  18. The useable amount of surface water resource and ground water resource in xi ' an city and the relationship between water supplying and needing are analyzed in the system. based on the analysis, water quantity forecast model that forecast water supplying and needing amount is established

    本系統運用水文學的方法分析了西安市地表水資源和地下水資源的可用量和水資源供需平衡關系,在此基礎上,建立了水量預測模型,實現了對西安市可用水量和城市需水量預測。
  19. By the study, it proved gis to be an indispensability means in the hydrological study. it will exert important function on reasonably using real time space distributing information of hydrology and weather obtained by remote sensing technology, conveniently and rapidly updating hydrological subject database, setting up distributing course model that can reflect hydrologic phenomena and discipline, realizing hydrologic forecast real time, linking up the drainage area model, ground water model and surface water model and then establishing the gis of hydrology theme

    利用gis技術進行水文模擬,仍有許多難題需逐步解決,模擬精度也有待提高,但是地理信息系統在水文研究中的作用卻顯得日益突出,它將在合理利用水文遙感技術獲得的水文、氣象等實時空間分佈信息,方便快速地更新水文專題數據庫,建立反映水文現象客觀規律的分佈過程模型庫,實現實時水文預報,實現流域地面模型、地下水模型和地表水模型的定位銜接及最終建立水文專題地理信息系統等方面發揮重大作用。
  20. With the development of the city construction and increasingly population, the ground water, surface water and atmospheric water " three - water " circle system are interrupted, groundwater ' s chemistry component is changing

    隨著城市建設的發展和城市人口的日益增多,城市區域的「三水」循環系統被擾動,地下水的化學組份發生變異。
分享友人