hydrates 中文意思是什麼
hydrates
解釋
水合物-
Nitric acid forms hydrates with water.
硝酸與水形成水合物。 -
The phase diagram of the - system is complicated, and eutectic hydrates such as - and -2 occur.
-體系的相圖是復雜的，產生象和2之類的低共熔水合物。 -
For the exploration of gas hydrates, it is of great significance to study such geological structures as mud diapir and mud volcano
摘要在天然氣水合物勘探中，海底的泥底辟和泥火山構造是重要的研究對象。 -
The major reason for the occurring of nonconformance between cement and superplasticizer lies in the fact that large amount of superplasticizer is absorbed by hydrates
水泥與超塑化劑相適應性不好主要是水泥水化產物吸附大量的超塑化劑所致。 -
In addition, impact of superplasticizers to hydration procee were discussed thoroughly. results showed that superplasticizers improved cement hydration process. initial hydration of cement was accelerated by superplasticizers because of their high range water reducing and dispersive action. after that, hydration rate was descended as a result of more initial hydrates and absorption of superplasticizers
高效減水劑由於其高度減水分散作用，水泥初始水化速度加快，但其後由於減水劑分子的吸附及初期水化產物膜的增厚，水化速度降低，從而有利於漿體結構的密實與後期性能的發展。 -
Acoustics detecting technique for marine gas hydrates
海洋天然氣水合物合成的模擬實驗研究 -
Marine gas hydrates represent a potential future energy resource and might have a strong greenhouse effect on global climate
海洋天然氣水合物是一種很有潛力的未來能源，並可能對全球氣候產生強烈的溫室效應。 -
The model revealed that different kinds of hydrates should be generated by hardening agent for different kind of soil, which is of important guiding significance for optimization design of hardening agent
該模型指出，對于不同土質類型，固化劑可能產生的水化物種類，對固化劑優化設計具有指導作用。 -
The model shows that : 1 ) structure of the stabilized soil from silt is formed by hydrates, which are generated by hardening agent hydration, wrapping and cementing soil particles and filling pores among the particles ; 2 ) structure of the stabilized soil formed from clayey soil is formed by the hydrates wrapping and cementing clay particle groups, filling pores among the groups, and squeezing and filling pores in the groups
該模型認為：粉土固化土結構是由固化劑水化物充分包裹膠結土顆粒和填充土顆粒間孔隙而構成；黏性土固化土結構是通過固化劑水化物包裹膠結土團粒、填充土團粒間孔隙、擠壓填充土團粒內孔隙而構成。 -
According to the structure formation model of stabilized soil, it is proposed that the hardening agent for stabilizing soft soil should generate cementitious hydrates to bind soil particles and expanding hydrates to fill pores in the stabilized soil ; calculation formulas are developed, by which dosage of components constituting hardening agent can be calculated according to characteristics of the soil
摘要根據固化土結構的形成模型，提出了加固軟土的固化劑應分別產生膠結土顆（團）粒的膠結性水化物和填充孔隙的膨脹性水化物，進而，建立了根據土樣的性質指標確定固化劑組分與摻入比的計算公式。 -
Study and applications of natural gas hydrates storage and transport
天然氣水合物儲存技術應用研究與發展 -
The results indicate that hp can promote the toughness and strength of cement mortar and concrete, and with the increase in hp mixture, compressive strength increases more obviously than bend resistant strength does ; with the hydrosoluble hp fibre added, the microstructure of mortar or concrete will change, the space web structure will be formed, which consists of mixed hydrates and hp films. as a result, the performance of mortar and concrete, with high strength and few apertures, can be improved
結果表明， hp對水泥砂漿和混凝土有顯著的增韌、增強作用，且隨著hp摻量的增加抗壓強度提高的幅度增大，抗折強度提高的幅度降低； hp水溶性高分子纖維的加入可改變混凝土的微觀結構形態，在混凝土或砂漿中形成了水化產物與hp膜交織的空間網狀結構，使漿體緻密，減小孔隙率，從而影響其整體性能。 -
Cementitious capillary crystalline waterproofing coating ( abbreviated ccwc ) is a new type of cement - based waterproofing materials, which is characterized by its very good adhesive performance and impermeability to water, self - rehabilitating ability, permanent waterproofing effect, good aging resistance and corrosion resistance, simple construction method and harmless to hunman etc. ccwc consists of ordinary portland cement, quartz sand and reactive substances and other supplementary ingredients, whose reactive substance can permeate into the internal part of concrete structures through water and produce insoluble crystals filling capillary pores or crack of the concret through reaction with cement hydrates and unhydrates
水泥基滲透結晶型防水材料是以硅酸鹽水泥或普通硅酸鹽水泥、石英砂等為基材，摻入活性化學物質而組成的一種新型防水材料。摻入的活性化學物質以水作載體向混凝土內部滲透，與混凝土中未水化的水泥及部分水泥水化產物發生結晶反應，生成不溶於水的結晶體，堵塞毛細孔道，使混凝土緻密、防水。這種防水材料具有粘結力強、抗滲性能好、自愈合能力強、防水效果持久、耐老化、耐腐蝕、易施工、對人類無害等特點。 -
For the pipe section with natural gas hydrates formed, several effective methods to treat ngh are suggested to use, that is, depressurizing as fast as possible ; heating the pipe ; injecting methanol / ethylene glycol and venting
指出對已形成水化物的管道段，可採取盡快降低運行壓力、加熱、注醇和放空等措施進行處理。 -
Three precautionary measures to prevent natural gas hydrates in pipe from blocking are put forward, that is, not to used bending pipe if possible during construction stage ; increasing pigging frequency before pipeline commissioning to elimninate water within pipe ; injecting inhibitor in regular way
提出了三項預防水化物的措施：施工階段避免過多使用彎管；投產前增加吹掃次數，徹底清除水；運行初期定期注入抑制劑。 -
Abstract : the allylation reactions of hydrates of - keto aldehydes and glyoxylates by diallyltin dibromo were carried out in water to give - keto and - ester homoallylic alcohols in good to excellent yields
文摘:在水相中， -羰基水合醛及水合醛酯與二溴二烯丙基錫作用可較高產率地生成-羰基和-酯基高烯丙基醇 -
Surrounding these special problems met in gas hydrates exploration and through study of high - precision magnetic survey, the sea test by r / v haiyang 1y that is owned by guangzhou marine geological survey in dongsha area of the south china sea, systematical analysis of the test result and combination interpretation of magnetic survey with seismic profile, the authors successfully employ the method to recognize the truth or false of the diapir in seismic profile by integrating total field of high - precision marine magnetic measurement with its gradient change
本文就目前天然氣水合物調查中存在的這些特殊技術問題，通過對海上高精度磁力測量技術方法研究、廣州海洋地質調查局「海洋四號」船在南海北部東沙海域的海上試驗、對試驗結果的系統研究分析以及磁測和地震剖面兩種手段的綜合解釋，成功地嘗試了用高精度海洋磁測成果中的磁力總場和梯度變化特徵來識別水合物勘探中高解析度地震剖面上的泥底辟構造真偽的技術方法。 -
The gel c - s - h has the trend to crystallizing and transforming into low crystallized hydrates, which were similar to tobermorite. the incorporation of mineral mixtures improves greatly the orientation of ch either in interface zone or matrix zone and the crystal sizes also become small
由於礦物摻合料的晶核作用、填充密實和二次水化作用，明顯改善了界面過渡區和基體中ch的擇優取向，並且不論是在界面區還是基體中，結晶相的晶粒尺寸都發生了明顯的細化。 -
Geophysical prospecting high technologies of marine gas hydrates
海底天然氣水合物成因影響因素探討 -
Some advances in marine gas hydrates from the blake ridge and the hydrate ridge
海底天然氣水合物的地震資料處理與分析
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