in-pile test 中文意思是什麼

in-pile test 解釋
堆內試驗
  • in : adv 1 朝里，向內，在內。 A coat with a furry side in有皮裡子的外衣。 Come in please 請進來。 The ...
  • pile : n 1 軟毛，絨毛；毛茸。2 （布、絨的）軟面。vt 使起絨。adj d 有絨毛的。n 痔瘡；〈pl 〉痔。 blind pi...
  • test : n 1 檢驗，檢查；考查；測驗；考試；考驗。2 檢驗用品；試金石；【化學】試藥；（判斷的）標準。3 【化...
  1. In view of bearing capacity of the elastoplastic theory analysis, the author made a comparison between the achieved bearing capacity limit load pi / 4 of round base ( space problem ) and the limit load pi / 4 of bar groundwork foundation design ( plane problem ) from soil mechanics at home and abroad as well as foundation criterion, and explained why the value of formula in present design criterion from soil mechanics is inclined to be conservative. in the light of the author ' s many years experience of vibration test on the spot and the research work of relevant projects, the author worked over the dynamic pile testing of the bearing capacity of foundation and batholith, and gathered the parameter of dynamic analysis and testing. the author also talked over the difficult point of pile foundation design criteria in present batholith engineering world, i. e. the confirmation of batholith bearing capacity of pile end, from the following aspects : a ) confirmation of single axis counter - pressure strength of rock in house ; b ) f. e. m calculation of elastoplastic model ; c ) calculation of soil mechanics ; d ) deep well load test

    然後，對巖土工程領域至今尚未解決，甚至不為人注意的考慮地基變形的地基承載力問題進行了實用化的探討，提出了考慮地基變形的地基承載力上程計算方法；對基於彈塑性理論分析的地基承載力國內尚未見報道的空間問題得到了圓形基礎（空間問題）的承載力界限荷載p _ （ 1 / 4 ） ，並與國內外土力學專著及地基基礎設計規范中的條形基礎（平面問題）的界限荷載p _ （ 1 / 4 ） ，進行了對比，從而定量上解釋了目前設計規范引用土力學承載力公式值偏於保守的這一情況；根據本文作者多年從事現場地基工程振動試驗及相關課題的研究工作，本文以截頭錐模型模擬地基，對地基（巖基）承載力的動測法進行了研究，為各類地基（包括巖基） ，匯總了動力分析和檢測川的參數：針對日前巖土工程界應用樁基設計規范中的難點? ?樁端巖基承載力的確定問題，從巖石室內單軸抗壓強度確定、基於彈塑性模型的有限單元法計算、土力學計算及深斤載荷試驗四方面進行了深入討論；本文作者根據多年現場載荷試驗的工程實踐，對深井荷試驗裝置的核心部分? ?反力裝置，設計了側壁支撐反力加載系統，該加載系統具有實用、簡便、穩定及安個等優點。
  2. Directed against the problem on confirming vertical bearing capacity of large diameter cast - in - place pile in the west of coteau area of yunnan province, the paper, analyses the influence degree of the variety of soil physics and mechanics property in area geology condition on bearing capacity of pile foundation, through 5 piles " loading test ; the influence degree of construction technics on bearing capacity of pile foundation under the influence of every exterior factors ; the influence degree of grouting injection around the pile shaft on bearing capacity of pile foundation

    本文針對滇西山區大直徑灌注樁豎向承載力確定存在的問題，進行了5根試樁的靜載荷試驗，分析了區域地質條件下土的物理、力學性質的變化對橋梁樁基承載力的影響程度；地下水對樁承載力的影響程度；各種外部因素影響下，樁的施工工藝對樁承載力的影響程度；通過在樁體周圍土中注漿對樁承載力的影響程度。
  3. In the process of work, according to complex geological conditions such as huge thick soft clay in site and top surface of possible pile foundation supporting course fluctuating in large amplitude, we adopted many advanced exploratory methods ( just as high accuracy exploration of shallow earthquake, crosshole wave velocity test, vane shear test, pressuremeter test, etc. ), we found out that there is an ancient groove of yangzi river in former plant site, therefore we suggested in time that plant site should properly be moved eastwardly, only this item saved nearly about 50 million for pile foundation project cost

    在工作過程，根據廠址區軟粘土厚度大、可能作為樁基持力層頂面起伏變化大等復雜地質條件，採取了多種先進的勘探手段（如高精度淺層地震勘探、跨孔波速試驗、十字板剪切試驗、旁壓試驗等） ，查明了原廠址區存在一個長江古凹槽，並及時建議廠址適當東移，僅次一項就節省樁基工程費用近5000萬元。
  4. By the check - out, inspection and measurement to start construction the industrial art to this test pile with the examination between stake body mass and bearing power, made sure the stroke reasonable operation method drilling under the dissolved cavern geology term ; the pier foundation loading test expressed the lading and rub the lading that resistance drag a glazing for of relation, and to the borehole cast - in - place concrete pile in the karst terrain deliver with break the mechanism, the characteristic of bearing power, proceeding the spot test job of the full of result ; the test data expresses the stake side friction resistance to rises with a bat batch terminal friction resistance very important function, the of tip of pile resistance drag occupies the proportion very few

    通過對本次試樁施工工藝的檢測和樁身質量及承載力的檢驗，確定了沖擊鉆在溶洞地質條件下的合理使用方法；基樁承載實驗表明了荷載與摩擦阻力之間的關系，並對巖溶地區的嵌巖灌注樁的荷載傳遞和破壞機理、承載力特性，進行了富有成果的現場測試工作；試驗數據表明樁側摩阻和支盤端阻起很重要的作用，樁端阻力所佔比例甚少。這與設計樁基時的計算模式相差很大，承載力也較設計增加；使用力學數值分析方法和有限單元法，對鉆孔灌注樁樁端下的巖體強度和結構穩定性方面進行模擬計算和定量研究。
  5. The test and application of ultrasonic wave in bored cast - in - situ pile of bridge

    超聲波在橋梁鉆孔灌注樁中的檢測應用
  6. Abstract : reviewed are five methods for the analysis of the penetration of jacked - in piles, namely, cavity expansion method, strain path method finite element method, slip line method and calibration model test. after analysis, it is pointed out that it is more rational to adopt sub - statical spatial axisy numerical formulas based on traditional plane - strain cavity expansion method in the analysis. after spatial closed - form solutions are obtained for soil movements, stresses and initial excessive pore pressures generated durihy pile penetration are found out. it is suggested that finite element analysis together with centrifugal model test be used in verifying the results

    文摘:在分析飽和粘土中靜壓樁的貫入機理的基礎上，對靜壓樁沉樁分析的圓孔擴張理論、應變路徑法、有限元分析、滑移線理論和模型槽試驗等五種方法逐一進行評述，並提出在傳統的平面圓孔擴張理論基礎上加以改進，採用準靜態空間軸對稱方程組對靜壓樁貫入過程進行模擬，從而得出土體位移、應力、初始超孔壓的空間解析解，同時採用有限元分析、模型槽試驗相互印證的研究方法
  7. Shake table test on pile foundation in saturated sand

    飽和砂土中樁基的振動臺試驗
  8. The in - situ test result shows that using the lime - soil pile to treat the collapsible loess under the bridge is feasible

    現場檢驗表明，本文提出的採用灰土樁處理橋基濕陷性黃土地基是可行的。
  9. In situ test and construction of two - shot grouting for waterproof of man - hole - pile

    綜合注漿法在人1挖孔樁施工中的應用
  10. The collapsible loess is often met during the construction of the high - grade highway in the loess area, and the main failure is the uneven subsidence of the roadbed and the culvert, which affects the safe usage of the roadbed and the culvert, etc. directed against this, based on the chankou - lanzhou freeway construction, the paper analyzes the application of the composite ground formed by lime - soil pile under the bridge and designs the project, discusses the rules of the contact pressure, the stress ratio of the pile and the soil, compares the p - s curves of one pile, the composite ground formed by one pile and the composite ground formed by two piles based on the in - situ plate loading test, evaluates the bearing capacity of the composite ground of the project

    黃土地區的高等級公路建設中經常遇到濕陷性黃土問題，其病害類型主要是地基土受水浸濕后引起路基、橋臺、涵洞等的不均勻沉降，直接影響路基、構造物等的正常使用。針對此問題，本文依託甘肅讒口至蘭州柳溝河高速公路建設工程，對橋基灰土樁復合地基應用的可行性進行了深入分析，根據具體工程進行了合理的設計與計算，並配合現場靜載荷試驗及壓力盒實測數據，探討了基底應力分佈規律，樁土應力比，變形模量的變化關系，對比分析了單樁、單樁復合和雙樁復合的p ? s關系，對橋基灰土樁復合地基承載力進行了整體評價。
  11. Some references will be offered for optimal design of bridge pile on the test results, and some new thoughts are obtained in making up for the shortage in the theory of rock - socked pile design

    試驗結論不僅為橋墩的合理設計提供參考，也為彌補嵌巖樁現有設計理論的不足提供某種新的思路。
  12. In this section the author analyses the rules of the pile ultimate tip resistance and the shaft friction resistance distribution and their exertion of cast - in - place socketed piles instrumented with strainometers in soft muddy rock. the second aspect of the paper is the analysis on the current rock pile vertical bearing capacity in the four standards gb50007 - 2002, tb 10002. 5 - 99, jtj024 - 85 and jgj94 - 94, then the design method with correlated formula of socketed piles in xigeda - mudstone is given. at the end of this paper, based on the research of pressure grouting technique in recent years, and combined with in - site test result, this paper puts forward the design and calculation method to grouted pile in xigeda - mudstone and the principle of choosing grouting parameters, which provid es experiences for applying this technique and further studying

    本論文結合省級科研項目「西攀高速公路昔格達組泥巖層中鉆孔樁提高承載力的研究」 ，所做的研究工作主要在以下三個方面：一是根據8根樁身內埋設量測元件試樁的單樁豎向靜載荷試驗資料，分析了各試驗樁特別是常規沖孔灌注嵌巖樁在昔格達泥巖中的軸向力、側摩阻和樁端阻力的分佈和發揮規律；二是在討論現行規范對嵌巖樁承載力的計算公式的基礎上，探討了在昔格達泥巖層中的沖孔灌注嵌巖樁的側摩阻和端阻的計算方法，並推薦了相應的計算公式；最後，在吸取近年來對灌注樁后注漿技術研究成果的基礎上，結合現場試驗研究結果，分析了該項技術在昔格達巖層中的應用效果，提出了相應的參數選取，從而為壓力灌漿技術的工程應用和進一步研究提供經驗，並為今後在該地層中合理選用樁型以及指導施工提供了依據。
  13. Attenuation discipline of stress wave in pile and it ' s application in integrity test

    樁基完整性檢測中樁身應力波衰減規律及其應用
  14. On the basis of in - site test of piles in two great bridges in one expressway project, this paper investigates the application of this technique applying to cast - in - situ pile in gravel, studies the bearing properties of grouted piles, examines the practicality of high - strain test use in grouted piles and analyses the grouted piles with vesic theory

    根據現場樁基動、靜載試驗，對卵石層中樁端壓力灌漿樁的承載特性進行了分析；探討了基樁高應變case法在灌漿樁中的適用性；並應用vesic球形空穴擴張理論對灌漿結果進行了分析。
  15. Considering that the load was added in steps, dynamic design based on in - sile test parameter is an effective and practical method. based on the author ' s experience of djm composite ground engineering, and two projects of highway djm composite ground, it systemically analyzed and summarized the in - site test result as well as the settlement deformation, pore water pressure dissipation, deep horizontal displacement, stress ratio, stress of pile. etc. it also compares the in - site test results of djm composite ground with or without rigid bearing stratum, and draws many practical conclusions

    根據筆者多年粉噴樁加固路基工程的經驗，結合兩個高等級道路粉噴樁加固路基工程實例，全面系統地分析和總結了現場試驗路段試驗結果，對攪拌樁復合地基沉降特性、孔壓消散特性、深層水平位移特性、樁土應力比、樁身應變等作了深入細致地分析，對有硬持力層和無硬持力層（浮樁）的粉噴樁復合地基現場試驗結果作了對比，得到了許多有應用價值的結論。
  16. In addition, based on the research of this technique in recent years, combined with in - site test result, this paper puts forward the design and calculation method to grouted pile in gravel and the principle of choosing grouting parameters, which provides experiences for applying this technique and further studying

    同時，本文在吸取近年來對樁端壓力灌漿技術研究成果的基礎上，結合現場試驗研究結果，提出了適用於卵石層中滲透型、壓密型樁端壓力灌漿樁單樁豎向極限承載力計算方法和卵石層中灌漿參數選取原則。
  17. According to the prior achievements, based on pile deformation test data, it puts forward a method that combined the mindlin ' s solution with boussinesq ' s solution to calculate the superimposed stress of djm composite ground, and then uses the superimposed stress to calculate the settlement by layer - wise summation method. by a nonlinear elastic and viscoelastic fem model, based on in - site test data, the back - analysis method of the direct optimal multiple parameters are adopted to calculate the road embankment settlement of typical project

    在前人的基礎上，結合樁身應變測試結果，提出了聯合mindlin解和boussinesq解求解攪拌樁復合地基的附加應力的方法，根據計算出來的附加應力再用分層總和法計算攪拌樁復合地基的沉降；採用非線性和粘彈性有限元模型，根據現場實測資料，運用直接優化多參數反演分析方法，對典型工程實例進行了沉降計算對比分析。
  18. In - situ test analysis on time effect of bearing capacity of single precast concrete mini - pile

    微型預制樁單樁承載力時效現場試驗分析
  19. Sponsered by hunan provincial communications department, a great in - site static pile test is carried out for the maocaojie bridge, which is introduceded in details in this paper. from the test, some results with value of theory and practice are obtained about the axial laod capacity of large - diameter bored bridge piles in the area of dongtinghu lake

    詳細分析了洞庭湖區大直徑橋梁基樁的受力特性，並提出了可供實際工程應用的洞庭湖區大直徑橋梁基樁樁側摩阻力推薦值，指出了橋梁基樁的設計中應注意的問題。
  20. Based on the current theory, a set of load transfer model is proposed and the formulas of calculating the load capacity of the pile embedded in homogeneous or layered soil with their program are derived herein. the good agreement between the results and in - site test data indicates that the proposed calculation theory is accurate and reliable which can calculate the axial load applied at pile top according to the settlement of the pile top and reflect the load transfer behaviour

    依照該模型，推導了均質土和層狀土中的大直徑灌注樁的豎向承載力的計算公式，得到了按樁頂沉降量控制基樁豎向承載力理論的解析解，並編寫了計算程序，可根據樁頂沉降量直接得到作用在樁頂的豎向荷載。
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