instantaneous spectrum 中文意思是什麼

instantaneous spectrum 解釋
瞬間譜
  • instantaneous : adj 即刻的，瞬間的。 an instantaneous bomb 瞬發炸彈。 instantaneous death 即刻死去。 an instantan...
  • spectrum : n. （pl. -tra ）1. 【物理學】譜，光譜；波譜；能譜，質譜。2. 【無線電】射頻頻譜；無線電（信號）頻譜。3. 【心理學】（眼睛的）余像；殘像。4. 〈轉義〉范圍，幅度；（連續的）系列。
  1. Morever, the author studys the method of incremental dynamic analysis and apply this method to the seismic performance of structures. in the static pushover analysis, basic concepts and different application methods of the static nonlinear pushover analysis are summarized, some key problems of the static nonlinear pushover analysis are improved, that is, the instantaneous adaptive lateral load pattern is gained by the internal force of the structure and the target displacement is obtained by combining the capacity spectrum method with the code response spectrum

    在非線性靜力分析中，綜合闡述了pushover分析的理論基礎和不同的具體應用方法，並在pushover方法的關鍵問題荷載分佈模式和目標位移的確定上提出新的方法，即由結構受力反推得到的瞬時的適應性的荷載分佈模式和結合中國抗震規范反應譜的能力譜法確定目標位移的方法。
  2. In the static nonlinear pushover analysis, basic concepts and different applicable methods of the static nonlinear pushover analysis are summarized. then the lateral load pattern and the target displacement, which are key problems of the static nonlinear pushover analysis, are improved. the new developed lateral load pattern is the instantaneous adaptive lateral load pattern gained by the internal force of the structure, and the new developed capacity spectrum method combined with the code response spectrum is used to gain the target displacement. at the same time, a pushover analysis of circulating load pattern is developed, and a relevant static nonlinear pushover analytic program is provided. the analytic results of two examples demonstrated that the instantaneous adaptive lateral load pattern is able to reasonably capture the important response attribute and that the pushover analysis of circulating load pattern compared with the pushover analysis of single direction load pattern can more accurately reflect the effect of the earthquake

    在非線性靜力分析（ pushover分析）中，綜合闡述了pushover分析的理論基礎和不同的具體應用方法，並在pushover方法的關鍵問題荷載分佈模式和目標位移的確定上提出新的方法，即由結構受力反推得到的瞬時的適應性的荷載分佈模式和結合中國抗震規范反應譜的能力譜法確定目標位移的方法，同時提出一種新的循環往復加載的pushover應用方法，並編制了專門的pushover分析應用程序，應用此程序對不同算例進行分析，算例分析證實由結構受力反推得到的瞬時的適應性的荷載分佈模式能夠較好的模擬地震過程中實際的結構受力反應情況，循環往復加載的pushover分析方法較單向加載的pushover分析更能準確的反映實際的地震作用對結構的影響。
  3. These are correlation characteristic parameter, fourier spectrum characteristic parameter, power spectrum characteristic parameter, time domain amplitude characteristic parameter, linear prediction coding coefficients, instantaneous characteristic parameter, absorb and decay coefficient, velocity characteristic parameter and wavelet packet transform characteristic parameter. the parameters contain the surface relatively wide, the prediction which is suitable for the goal of many kinds of seism needs

    分別為：自相關特徵參數、付立葉譜特徵參數、功率譜特徵參數、時域振幅特徵參數、線性預測編碼系數、瞬時特徵參數、吸收衰減系數、速度類特徵參數和小波包變換特徵參數，參數涵蓋面較寬，適用於多種地質目標的預測需要。
  4. Secondly, hht that is one of the time - frequency representations ( tfrs ) is introduced in aspects of not only the theoretical analyses but also the programmer in matlab, including how to compute the instantaneous frequency, how to process the emd and how to dispose hilbert spectrum, after that bring forward the resolve to the problems during the processing of emd

    其次，介紹了hht時頻分析方法，包括理論分析與演算法的matlab編程。其中從瞬時頻率求解、經驗模式分解和hilbert譜繪制幾個方面分析了hht ，同時提出了經驗模式分解過程中邊緣處理和固有模態準則確定中存在的問題，並給出了解決方法，改善了hht的分析效果。
  5. Firstly, the time - dependent spectrum of an earthquake wave estimated by the wavelet analysis is proposed in the paper. it can consider for the earthquake non - stationary frequencies in the study of earthquake ground motions. then, the artificial earthquake waves are computed using the trigonometric series model that includes the instantaneous spectrum

    本文應用小波分析理論首先對地震波的瞬時譜進行估計，此時的瞬時譜可以考慮地震動的頻率非平穩性；然後將估計的瞬時譜帶入三角級數模型生成人工地震波。
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