institutional efficiency 中文意思是什麼

institutional efficiency 解釋
機構效率
  • institutional : adj. 1. 慣例的，規定的，制度上的。2. 公共機構的，社會事業性質的〈尤指慈善事業機構〉。3. 〈美國〉【廣告】主要為建立公司產品聲譽而創招牌的。adv. -ly
  • efficiency : n. 1. 功效。2. 效率；效能；實力，能力。3. 【物理學】性能。
  1. In education institutional arrangements of the construction process, exist different types of changing paths : change from the latent opportunity of an education institution for causing improvements of the efficiency ; be competed by exterior pressures ; the causable education institution changes due to the thought idea inside with target self - contradiction ; the causable education institution changes due to ultimate end value in mankind in institutional result violation

    在教育制度安排的建構過程中，存在四種不同類型的教育制度變遷的路徑：由改進效率的潛在機會所引起的教育制度變遷；由外部競爭壓力引起的教育制度變遷；因思想觀念中手段與目標之間的矛盾而引起的教育制度變遷；因制度的結果違背人類終極價值而引起的教育制度變遷。
  2. According to the differences in institutional financing and running, this article classifies the establishment and development of school operating in china into five models : founded by tuition and operated by private person, founded by enterprise and operated by educational chain, state - round school privatization, state - round school concessive running, operation by educational stock system. it analyses the establishment social background, existence rationale, main characteristics, encountering development problems, and future development of the five models. even though different models have different background, institutional predominance and limits, they all indicate their ability to effectively accommodate to and utilize market mechanism to promote the efficiency and benefit of school operating.

    本文根據學校資金投入和管理方式的不同，將我國學校經營大致劃分為五種主要模式：即以私人籌資、以學養學為特徵的民辦學校滾動經營模式；以集團投資、以產養學為特徵的民辦學校連鎖經營模式；以公民合作、優勢互補為特徵的公立學校轉制經營模式；以校產國有、個人承辦為特徵的公立學校特許經營模式以及以股份籌資、專家治理為特徵的學校教育股份制經營模式，並對每種模式產生的社會背景、制度優勢和面臨的主要問題及發展前景進行了具體分析。
  3. Using the frame of the economics of new institutional economics, this paper analyzes the following problems from the point of system : efficiency and intenerate supervise mechanism of personal life agent system and system change of it in our insurance market

    本文採用新制度經濟學的分析框架，從制度的角度對個人壽險代理制度激勵機制的效率問題和監督機制約束的軟化問題以及它在國內保險市場的變遷進行了分析。
  4. The connotation of farmers ’ systematization is : according to certain rules, principal part of organization adopts various modes to form small - scaled, disperse, puny farmers into powerful farmers and into equalization state to modern farmers. the thesis begins with status quo of farmers ’ systematization, make use of bargaining theory and theory institutional vicissitude, and analyze institutional vicissitude of farmers ’ systematization from three points : inducement, balance and efficiency

    農民組織化是組織主體依據一定的原則，採取不同方式將具有生產經營規模狹小、經營分散、經濟實力較弱、科技水平低等傳統職業特徵的農民轉變為有組織進入市場與社會，並且能夠獲得與其他階層同等待遇的現代農民的過程。
  5. Chapter two " impacts of china ' s accession to wto on retail industry " analyzes : the influence of accession to wto on domestic retail industry ; pressure from international business capital due to its advantages of capital strength, scale and advanced business pattern ; competition pressure from low profit criterion of supermarket business ; pressure from the management advantage of international business groups. chapter three " development strategy for retail industry after china ' s accession to wto " studies the development strategy for china ' s retail industry after accession to wto : formulating relevant laws and policies for foreign capital introduction as soon as possible ( asap ) ; working out plans for establishment of large - scale supermarket network asap ; developing multiple business patterns with mainstay business as the focus ; developing chain store business to bring about scale efficiency ; accelerating of modern enterprise institutional reform ; promoting scientific management level of retail enterprises ; setting up scientific and overall marketing concept, further strengthening sense of market orientation ; attaching greater importance on resources of talented persons and commodities ; making full use of information technologies, implementing e - commerce mode in retail enterprises ; actively exploring northwest china and developing new market

    文章第二章「中國加入wto對零售業的沖擊」從中國零售業對外開放的歷史入手，簡要介紹了中國加入wto對國內零售業的影響，指出加入wto后，中國零售業可能面臨以下幾個方面的沖擊：國際商業資本在資金、規模和業態的先進性上所帶來的壓力；規模擴張壓力，即中國連鎖超市受到了投資規模擴張的資金壓力；超市行業低贏利水準的競爭壓力；國際商業集團在管理上的優勢對中國零售企業的壓力；新的管理理念、服務方式進入所帶來的沖擊；現代商業觀念的引進打破了中國商界固有的思維；國際經濟一體化程度的提高不斷促使中國零售業的絕對利潤和相對利潤下降；我國零售業網點的不足以及布局的不合理；零售業的信息革命所帶來的觀念沖擊。
  6. It has been impacted, eroded and undermined by re - trial, the so - called " exceptional " and " remedial " procedure. this dissertation takes justice and efficiency as basic values of the institutional arrangement of ideal civil appeals system, and discusses the general principle, structure and function of the civil appeals system

    它不僅源起於影響司法的公正和效率要求的訴訟遲延、訴訟成本過高、執行難等問題，而且更主要地源起於舊有司法體制及其運行過程中顯露出來的種種弊端。
  7. Section 4 constructs an integrative effect mode of eso, which contains correlative factors affecting institutional efficiency. at the end of this section, we analyze correlative factors influencing stimulant effect designedly

    這四類因素相互影響，共同作用於企業內部的股票期權制，產生制度的綜合效應，最終決定了股票期權制的效率。
  8. The team of experts pointed out that the design of the zizhong countys strategic planning for the hog industry should set three goals upgraded industry, increased efficiency and strengthened competitiveness, implement five strategies the leading - enterprises - pull strategy, the infrastructure - first strategy, the scientific and technical support strategy, the brand leading strategy and the institutional safeguard strategy and comply with the central governments pace to readjust its industrial policies and attract more investment and support which the central government usually gives to state - funded projects

    專家組指出，編制資中縣生豬產業發展戰略規劃要從實現「三大目標」產業升級效益提升競爭力增強實施「五大戰略」頭牽引戰略基礎先行戰略科技支撐戰略品牌引領戰略體系保障戰略入手，緊跟國家產業政策調整步伐，爭取國家項目投入支持，徹底解決制約生豬產業發展的「瓶頸」問題。
  9. To allow me to focus on political issues and to enhance institutional and operational efficiency, i will authorise the chief secretary for administration and the financial secretary to play the important role in policy co - ordination. they will be tasked to ensure government policies are properly staged, public resources are efficiently used, and duplication, inaction and ineffective action are avoided. our aim is to better deliver on our performance pledges and to raise the communitys trust in the government

    8 .為了配合我對政治領導工作的專注，提高制度運作的效率，我授權政務司司長和財政司司長在政策統籌和協調上擔當重要角色，確保政府各項政策能夠密切配合，公共資源能夠更有效運用，避免政出多門或政策決而不行行而不果，更好地兌現政府服務市民的承諾，和提升市民對政府的信任。
  10. Owing to institutional, cultural, social and policy - triggered factors and the resulting opportunistic motives of organizations and individuals, there are abundant behaviors breaking laws and violating discipline, such as misrepresentation, earnings management, purchased auditing, fraudulent auditing, false information transmission, insider trading and etc, in the process of information transmission in china ' s securities market. as the result, market efficiency is undermined, both interests and confidence of investors are impaired

    由於機構和個人的機會主義動機及其背後的經濟制度因素、歷史文化因素、社會因素、政策性因素等誘因，我國證券市場信息披露、信息傳遞和信息運用過程中存在著比較嚴重的虛假陳述、盈利操作、購買審計、審計舞弊、虛假或不實信息傳遞、內幕交易等利用不對稱信息優勢謀取私利的違法違規行為，證券市場有效性大大降低，投資者（尤其是中小個人投資者）的利益受到侵害，投資者對證券市場的信心開始動搖。
  11. Wth standardization as its central thread, fairness and efficiency as the criterion of its value judgment, this dissertation, which falls into 6 chapters apart from an introduction, has its focus concentrated upon institutional construction

    在中國資本市場發展進程中，規范運行已成為矛盾的主要方面，推進中國資本市場的規范化已經成為資本市場管理的中心任務。資本市場一般是為企業、政府與居民的長期投資所做出的制度安排。
  12. From the viewpoint of the interactive relationship between modern pension scheme and productivity, this paper observed the function and prospect of occupational pensions in china within a background consisting of population structure, labor productivity, and finance environment, utilized simulation and scenario analysis in actuarial models to estimate and analyze the effect of occupational pensions in the replacement rate of urban retired employees, then pointed out the magnification effect of occupational pensions in increasing the replacement rate and the higher efficiency in improving retirement income of urban retired employees. it also predicted the size expectation of occupational pensions during 2002 - 2010 in china, described the function of occupational pensions in developing the capital market and improving the labor productivity, especially emphasized the higher probability of occupational pensions to play the role of institutional investors compared with basic pension. in short, this paper proved the positive meaning of developing occupational pensions from micro - level and macro - level respectively, and brought forward corresponding policy suggestions

    本文立足於現代社會養老保險制度與生產力之間的互動關系這一視角，把對我國企業年金作用與發展空間的考察置於包括人口結構、勞動生產率、金融環境等諸多因素的經濟大背景下，在精算模型中運用模擬（ simulation ）和情景分析方法，對企業年金對我國退休職工養老保險收入替代率的影響進行了定量分析和預測，指出了企業年金在提高退休職工收入替代率方面的放大作用，以及比基本養老保險在提高退休職工收入方面的更高效率；並對我國企業年金2002年- 2010年的預計發展規模做了預測，闡述了企業年金對我國發展資本市場和提高勞動生產率的意義，著重指出了企業年金較之基本養老保險基金充當資本市場機構投資者的更大可能性。
  13. Our paper expounds the incentive functions of organizational cultures such as spiritual culture, institutional culture, physical culture, and compares their efficiency

    簡述了精神文化、制度文化和物質文化等組織文化對組織成員的激勵作用，並對其激勵效果進行了比較。
  14. The remaining 604 million was derived largely from institutional efficiency, economies of scale, streamlining of staffing structure and other enhanced productivity initiatives

    04億元主要因架構改善、規模經濟效益、精簡人手和推行其他資源增值措施而節省的。這筆6
  15. The remaining $ 604 million was derived largely from institutional efficiency, economies of scale, streamlining of staffing structure and other enhanced productivity initiatives

    04億元主要因架構改善、規模經濟效益、精簡人手和推行其他資源增值措施而節省的。這筆6
  16. Corporate institutional efficiency reflects management efficiency at last the management efficiency is closed to the corporate governance

    企業的制度效率最終要體現在經營效率上，經營效率的高低與企業治理機制密切相關。
  17. Though studying these parts, this book will help promote the ability and improve the means of the institutional supply of the government so as to increase the institutional efficiency of public management

    本文將就這幾個方面進行研究，以達到優化我國政府的制度供給水平、完善政府制度供給手段、增強制度運行效能的目的。
  18. In this chapter, we table several proposal to improve institutional efficiency from the standpoint of government, including defining policy tendency, reinforcing legal system, mending market environment and perfecting enterprise system

    股票期權制的在我國的推行還將遇到企業內部制度的影響，這些因素包括公司治理結構、經理人員選擇機制、績效考評機制、企業內部激勵機制和企業文化。
  19. Thirdly, it explores the institutional innovation ' s outlooks of shanxi bank and points out that we ca n ' t neglect the negative effects on institutional efficiency after innovation that the institutional environment and chinese modern shareholding ' s lacks itself takes

    文章最後一部分對票號合組銀行的發展前景作了初步探討，並指出外部制度環境和中國近代股份制本身的缺陷對合組銀行后發揮制度績效的不可忽視的影響。
  20. And turns to theoretical analysis in chapter ii, including the characteristics of stock - system listed banks & state - owned commercial banks and the institutional efficiency comparision between them ; benefits of going - public as an institutional innovation and as to the economic development

    第一章「國有商業銀行上市問題的提出」是全文論述的出發點和基礎。本章概述了國有商業銀行的現狀、面臨的問題，進而提出了上市的改革思路。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書