interest rate structure 中文意思是什麼

interest rate structure 解釋
利率結構
  • interest : n 1 利害關系，利害；〈常pl 〉 利益。2 趣味；感興趣的事。3 興趣，關注；愛好。4 重要性；勢力；影響...
  • rate : n 1 比率，率；速度，進度；程度；（鐘的快慢）差率。2 價格；行市，行情；估價，評價；費，費用，運費...
  • structure : n. 1. 構造，結構；組織；石理，石紋。2. 建造物。3. 【化學】化學結構。4. 【心理學】（直接經驗中顯現的）結構性，整體性；整體結構。adj. -d ,-less adj.
  1. Therefore, the central work what we should do by now is to optimize the level and structure of interest rate, to develop finical system, to strengthen finical inspect and to create conditions for the gradual development of interest system reform

    因而，我們有必要從優化利率水平、利率結構，培育完善的金融體系，加強金融監管等方面著手，創造條件並沿漸進路徑從邊際調整中有序地推進利率體制改革。
  2. This includes that transaction quantity has been increasing but current efficiency is low, price difference has been reducing but still big, transaction location possesses arrangement but transaction quantity fasten on the ibbm and that transaction variety is increased but no diversification. ( 4 ) the thesis deep - seated probes into the reasons of the mobility problem. in reality, the reasons include illogical interest rate mechanism, lacking the medi - organization, inappropriate structure of bondholders, impercipient market main body, and macro - economic condition etc. all of them limit the mobility of ibbm

    （ 4 ）本文認為產生流動性問題的主要原因在於：利率機製作用不合理，即發行利率機制不合理和一級市場與二級市場利率不對稱；交易中介機構欠缺，即做市商制度不完善和經紀人制度缺乏；市場主體結構不合理，即參與者結構不合理和債券持有者結構不合理；市場主體對市場認識不足，即商業銀行和其他市場主體對市場認識不足；宏觀經濟環境等。
  3. Based on these, considering prepayment " influence on mbs " price, the following three pricing methods are researched on deeply. referring to the experiences of foreign countries, the pricing method based on prepayment pattern is given ; considering the influence of interest rate on prepayment, different interest rate simulation pricing methods are set up, which is on the basis of different interest rate term structure model ; in view of interest rate and different incentive threshold of mortgager, a interest rate incentive function simulation model is established to price mbs

    在此基礎上，考慮到預付對證券價格的影響，對以下三種定價方式進行了深入研究：借鑒國外經驗，提出了基於提前還款模式的定價方法；考慮利率對預付行為的影響，建立了基於利率期限結構的不同種模擬利率定價模型；考慮到利率以及抵押借款人的不同利率刺激門檻對預付的影響，建立利率刺激函數模擬模型進行定價。
  4. The paper gives a particular analysis on the core module of the option - adjusted model, that is the module of making interest scenes and the module of option characteristic behavior. combining the facts of our country the paper analyzes the applicability of the model. the paper simulates the process of calculating the effective duration and convexity with hull and white ’ s interest term structure and trinomial interest rate tree model

    文章著重分析了期權調整利差的兩個核心模塊，即利率情景製造和期權特徵行為模塊以及其中涉及的模型在我國的適用性，並用hull和white的利率期限結構和三叉樹的方法模擬演算了一項具有隱含期權的假設資產的有效持續期和有效凸度的求解過程。
  5. It also studies the causes of the checkout and the flexibility of employment result. it concludes that the increase of the economy is not the granger cause of nominal employment growth, that is to say, the increase of economy in china doesn ’ t promote of the nominal employment. the decline of the nominal employment elasticity from 1999 is not only because of the improvement of technology, the imbalance of the industry structure, transformation of system and the policy of interest rate, but also because of the inexact statistic data which makes the real employment underestimated

    本文首先利用1978年至2003年的有關數據對我國經濟增長與名義就業的關系作了分析:根據有關計量經濟學理論，對數據作了平穩性檢驗、協整檢驗和格蘭傑因果檢驗，用建立回歸模型的方法測算出名義就業彈性，並對檢驗結果和就業彈性測算結果作了原因解析，認為我國的經濟增長不是名義就業增長的格蘭傑原因，即我國的經濟增長沒有促進名義就業的增長，我國的名義就業彈性自1990年以來呈下降趨勢，其原因除了技術進步、產業結構失衡、體制轉軌和利率政策外，還有由於統計的原因使得真實的就業增長被低估。
  6. Structure financial instrument includes commercial mortgage - backed securities ( cmbs ), asset - backed securities ( abs ), real estate investment trusts ( reit ), and residential mortgage - backed securities ( cmbs ). according the research report of us, most of abs and mbs is floating interest rate, and credit rate is aaa and duration is short term. also, the structure of abs and mbs are different with different client requirement of cash flow

    在美國金融市場上的結構化金融產品包括個人住房貸款抵押支持證券（ rmbs ） 、商業貸款抵押支持證券（ cmbs ） 、債務抵押債券（ cdo ）和資產支持證券（ abs ） ，而abs主要包括信用卡應收賬款支持證券（ creditcardabs ） 、汽車貸款支持證券（ autoabs ） 、學生貸款支持證券（ studentloanabs ）和家庭財產支持證券（ homeequityloanabs ）等。
  7. E ) lack of foresight on finance lease scheme, which causes irrational tenor structure and imbalanced annual outflow of rental payments, results in funding costly. to solve aforesaid problems, thesis finds out the following principles for optimizing ca ' s aircraft finance : a ) determining the volume and currencies of ca ' s cross - border aircraft finance based on the annual outflow of foreign debt repayments and annual net inflow of foreign exchange, so are the dominated currencies in debt. b ) enlarging the portion of borrowings at floating interest rate in ca ' s whole foreign debt

    針對以上存在主要問題，本文進一步提出了優化飛機融資的總體構想，包括：根據其每年的外匯流入總量及幣種構成確定國航合理的飛機境外融資規模應與負債幣種；在利率結構方面，擴大浮動利率在整個國航外債中的比重，選擇適當時機將部分固定利率貸款轉換為浮動利率貸款；在飛機引進多元化方面，通過與飛機製造廠商、出租公司飛機互換的方式優化機隊構成，結合提前中止現有飛機租賃就能夠起到優化債務結構和機隊構成的事半功倍的效果，以及在未來飛機融資中優先使用經營性租賃等。
  8. Chapter three analyses the suitable pricing model of our country ' s mbs, and by studying secular trend and fluctuation of risk free interest rate and the term structure of interest rate of national debt, i propose an option model based on floating interest rate mbs which will be issued in our country. next, cash flow current value method is used to carry out the empirical test

    第三章分析了適合我國住房抵押支持證券的定價模型，通過研究我國無風險利率長期趨勢值、波動性以及國債利率期限結構，提出我國發行浮動利率抵押支持證券的期權定價模型，並應用現金流現值定價法對我國發行固定利率住房抵押傳遞證券的定價進行實例分析。
  9. The results indicated that the change of capital structure of chinese listed companies is counter - cyclical and financial deepening promotes the capital structure optimization of listed companies in the certain degree. empirical analysis also show there is a negative relationship between stock market scale, actual loan interest rate, profitability, fluidity, income volatility and capital structure. we also can see a positive relationship between fir, the bond market scale, the property structure, growth opportunities, size and the capital structure

    結果表明我國上市公司的資本結構變動與宏觀經濟周期之間呈逆向變動;金融深化在一定程度上促進了上市公司資本結構的優化;股票市場規模、實際貸款利率、盈利能力、流動性、收益波動性與資本結構負相關;金融相關比率、資產結構、成長性、公司規模與資本結構正相關。
  10. Convertible bond is a convertible financing tool between bond and stock, convertible bond concurrently have features of bond, stock and option. its issue - clauses include interest rate, convertible ratio and convertible price, convertible date, call provision, put provision, strike - price - adjusted provision etc, convertible bond can reduce corporate financing cost and improve capital structure, investor can share corporate performance and income of convert bond

    可轉換債券是一種介於債券和股票之間的可轉換融資工具，可轉換債券兼具了債券、股票和期權的特徵。可轉換債券發行條款包括票面利率、轉換比率和轉換價格、轉換期、贖回條款、回售條款、向下修正條款及強制轉股條款等等；發行可轉換債券降低了公司融資成本和改善債務結構，投資者可以分享發行人業績增長和股票價格的上漲帶來的轉股收益。
  11. The first one involves the following steps : first, inference of the main dynamical factors which influence house price from both the theoretical and empirical angles ; second, analysis of the results of the empirical study on the house price model ; and third, presentation of the six major dynamical factors, namely, income, interest rate, credit reliability, tax structure, house supply and population structure

    從長期來看，隨著經濟發展和居民生活水平的提高，影響住宅建安綜合費用因素的價格也不斷上漲，如人工工資、建築材料價格都在不斷上漲，還有住宅建設標準也不斷提高。因此，就長期而言，住宅建安綜合費用仍是住宅價格的重要動力因素之一。
  12. In the first chapter, this paper define the loan behavior of commercial banks as some kind of contract under the market condition, then provides its five premises. furthermore, it performs a academic deduction econometrically by a monopolized market structure model, in terms of both free interest rate and constricted interested rate, from which conclusion is drawn that, also proved by loan rationing theory in various aspects, if there is complete information, loan contract will be helpful to transfer risks. chapter 2 is concentrated on china ' s stated - owned commercial banks

    本文首先對商業銀行信貸行為進行界定，認為商業銀行的信貸行為是市場化的合約行為，並提出了市場化合約行為的五大前提條件，並通過構建壟斷型市場結構下在利率受到限制與利率不受限制條件下商業銀行信貸行為的理論模型對市場化信貸行為進行數學上的推導、分析，得出在利率限制條件下商業銀行與企業之間具有完全信息時，信貸合約是有轉嫁風險的行為，以及利率限制條件下商業銀行與企業之間具有不對稱信息和利率不限制條件下商業銀行與企業之間具有不對稱信息時的各種情況。
  13. A two - tier structure of discount rates has been adopted to ensure that interest rates are adequately responsive to capital flows, while avoiding excessive interest rate volatility if liquidity shortages are only modest

    貼現率採用兩級制，確保利率充分反映資金流向，也可避免利率因為流動資金輕微短缺而過度波動。
  14. Through applying the three methods of term structure estimation to the construction of zero - yield curve and to the pricing of zero - bond, zero - bond option, coup bond, interest rate swap, interest rate swap option, interest rate cap, interest rate floor, forward rate agreement. comparing the calculation errors of the three methods of term structure estimation

    通過將這三種期限結構估測方法應用於零息收益曲線構造，應用於零息國債及其期權、附息債券、利率互換、利率互換期權、遠期利率協議、利率上限、利率下限等利率衍生產品價格的估測，並比較所估測結果的誤差，得出的結論是：三種期限結構估測方法會導致在計算不同利率衍生產品價格時產生差異。
  15. The pricing of interest rate swap is mainly influenced by term structure of interest rate in money market

    摘要利率互換定價主要是受到金融市場利率期限結構的影響。
  16. This paper reaches a conclusion that the three methods of term structure estimation lead to the difference of the pricing of irdp and that the cubic interpolation is the best method when these methods are applied to construction of zero - yield curve and evaluation of coup bond, zero - bond option and interest rate swap

    立方插值法在零息收益曲線的構造時以及在對附息債券、債券期權、利率互換定價時優於三次樣條插值法和線性插值法，是三種插值方法中最好的方法。
  17. Interest rate structure and monetary policy implementation in mainland china

    中國的利率結構及貨幣政策操作
  18. The interest rate structure in hong kong is now very simple, particularly after the final steps taken on 3 july to remove the remaining interest rate rules of the hong kong association of banks

    目前本港的利率結構非常簡單，尤其在7月3日全面撤銷香港銀行公會的利率規則后，這種情況更為明顯。
  19. This paper absorbs and borrows the experience and lessons of marketization of interest rate reform of foreign countries for our country ' s reform. combining theory discussion and e mpirical analysis, the paper deeply analyses the defects of our present interest rate system, and explores the difficulties and advantages during the process of reform. the paper concludes that after china ' s entering wto and under a situation which international financial environment has greatly changed, at present, we have the ability to speed up the reform, and we should put emphasis on improving the interest rate structure and interest rate conduction system, meanwhile, take measures to improve the relevant system - financial supervision, financial markets, state - owned bank and stated - owned firms

    採取理論探討和實證分析相結合的方法，對我國現行利率體制存在的弊端和我國當前推進利率市場化改革存在的困難及有利條件進行了較為深入的分析，認為在當前我國加入世界貿易組織之後，面臨的國際經濟金融環境業已發生較大變化的形勢下，我國當前可以並應當加快推進利率市場化改革，提出加快推進利率市場化改革應當主要從改革和完善利率結構和利率傳導機制著手，同時要在加快對金融監管、金融市場、國有商業銀行和國有企業等的配套改革上採取相應措施。
  20. The ? interest ? rate ? level ? and ? the ? interest ? rate ? structure ? unreasonable ? mainly ? display ? in : ? most ? recent ? several ? years ? because ? the ? government ? adopts ? the ? low ? interest ? rate ? policy, ? the ? interest ? rate ? level ? is ? in ? the ? historical ? most ? low ? point, ? saves ? the ? loan ? advantage ? difference ? unceasingly ? to ? reduce, ? the ? goal ? is ? the ? maintenance ? loose ? currency ? environment ? promotes ? the ? economy ? to ? grow, ? but ? individual ? deposit ? not ? only ? does ? not ? have ? massively ? to ? drain, ? on ? the ? contrary ? personally ? deposits ? 18 % ? speed ? fast ? growth ; ? these ? two ? years, ? and ? further ? because ? is ? the ? stock ? market, ? the ? fund ? rise, ? massively ? deposits ? the ? fund ? to ? flow ? to ? the ? stock ? market, ? this ? not ? only ? suppressed ? the ? commercial ? bank ? to ? provide ? the ? loan ? the ? impulse, ? moreover ? also ? caused ? the ? commercial ? bank ? to ? manage ? active ? the ? profit, ? the ? security ? and ? the ? fluidity ? comes ? under ? a ? more ? tremendous ? influence

    利率水平和利率結構不合理主要表現在：前幾年由於政府採取低利率政策，利率水平處于歷史最低點，存貸款利差不斷縮小，目的是維持寬松貨幣環境以促進經濟增長，但是個人儲蓄不僅沒有大量流失，相反個人儲蓄18 %的速度快速增長；這兩年，又因為股市，基金的上漲，大量儲蓄資金流向股市，這不僅抑制了商業銀行發放貸款的沖動，而且還使商業銀行經營活動的盈利性、安全性和流動性受到較大影響。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書