interfacial layer 中文意思是什麼

interfacial layer 解釋
界面間層
  • interfacial : adj. 1. 界面的,面際的。2. 界面角的。
  • layer : n 1 放置者,鋪設者,計劃者。2 【賽馬】(一般)賭客。3 產卵的雞。4 【軍事】瞄準手。5 層;階層;地...
  1. A review of the development of organic semiconductor composite photo - conductive materials and devices was followed by a proposal of the researching theme in this thesis. the effects of fabrication arts such as solvents, gradient, interfacial layer and configurations on the photoconductive properties of the single - layer chlorodiane blue azo / tiopc composite photoreceptors were systematically studied in chapter ii. the results showed that the solvent played a decisive role in the multiphase and multicomponent system composed of two photogeneration species ( chlorodiane blue azo and tiopc ), a transporting material ( hydrozone ) and polymer binder ; 1, 4 - dioxane, as an amphiphilic solvent can effectively disperse and stabilize such multiphase and multicomponent systems, the derived photoreceptors presented improved photoconductive properties superior to those of dual - layer counterparts and demonstrated the evident synergetic enhancement and complementary effects ( eg

    結果表明:在由兩種光生材料氯丹藍偶氮和酞菁氧鈦、傳輸材料萘苯腙以及聚合物介質組成的多相多組分復合體系中,分散溶劑是至關重要的因素,二氧六環作為典型的雙親性溶劑,有效地分散和穩定了該多相多組分復合體系,得到的復合單層光導體的光敏性在整體上優于雙層光導體,復合材料在可見光和近紅外光區分別表現出的偶氮和酞菁氧鈦的光敏性(如azo / tiopc = 8 / 2 , cgm / ctm / pc = 1 / 120 / 120時,具有明顯的互補效應;在近紅外光區明顯高於酞菁氧鈦與偶氮光敏性的線性加和,表現出協同增強正效應。
  2. The anion surfactant nals was the most efficient in the process and was selected as collector by orthogonal method. the interfacial tension and cmc of nals ( cmc 6. 5 10 - 3m ) in the solution was measured by hanging ring test, the function relationship between interfacial tensions and nals concentration was : = - 0. 9523 in 2c - 24. 534 in c - 81. 411. the relation of interfacial adsorption equilibrium in the solution system was respectively tested and calculated with gibbs equation and dynamic method. the conclusion showed that ( 1 ) the experiment result of dynamic method with was highly in coordination with the value which from theoretical calculation. ( 2 ) the surfactant molecule was in arrangement of monomolecular layer at the gas - liquid interface

    用吊環法測定了十二烷基硫酸鈉水溶液不同濃度與其界面張力的關系,擬合得到的回歸方程為= - 0 . 9523ln ~ 2c - 24 . 534lnc - 81 . 411 ,同時還測得其臨界膠束濃度值( cmc為6 . 5 10 ~ ( - 3 ) m ) ,運用吉布斯等溫方程和動態法分別計算和測定了該溶液系統的界面吸附平衡關系,結論表明: ( 1 )動態法測定結果基本吻合吉布斯方程的理論計算; ( 2 )表面活性劑分子在氣?液兩相界面是以單分子層形式定向有序排列的。
  3. The study conducted research on the following four fields : firstly, the characteristics of the interfacial polymerization system of piperazine aqueous solution / trimesoyl hexane solution were systematically investigated. the results show that at a certain molar ratio between the two monomers, piperazine and trimesoyl, at the two phase interface, a dense functional layer of ultra low pressure, high permeating flux and high salt rejection formed by controlling the time of interfacial polymerization, such as the composite membrane ( i ), the concentration in water phase is 0. 4 %, and 0. 1 % in organic phase, and the polymerization time is 1 minute

    本文主要進行了四個方面的研究,首先系統分析和研究了哌嗪水溶液均苯三甲酰氯正己烷溶液界面聚合體系特徵、界面聚合反應中各影響因素對膜性能的影響等,結果發現,當界面處兩相單體(哌嗪和酰氯)分子摩爾比為某一比值時,通過控制界面聚合時間(有機相處理時間) ,可以形成超低壓高通量高脫鹽的緻密功能層,如復合膜( ) ,水相濃度為0 . 4 ,有機相濃度為0 . 1 ,聚合時間1min 。
  4. It set up the development of the world recognized high performance nanofiltration composite membrane of aromatic polyamide, on the basis of reviewing the development, the importance in the membrane separation technology, the classification, the fabrication technique and the current development of the research and the application of the nanofiltration membrane. polysulfone was chosen as the material for making the porous substrate because of its excellent compress - to - denseness resistance, its cheap price and its great availability. by fabricating an ultra thin polyamide functional layer on the polysulfone substrate through interfacial polymerization taking piperazine as the monomer in aqueous phase and trimesoyl chloride as the monomer in organic phase, high performance nanofiltration composite membranes of ultra low pressure and ultra high permeating flux were prepared

    選擇耐壓密性能優良,價廉易得的聚碸材料為制備復合膜基膜材料,哌嗪為水相單體,均苯三甲酰氯為有機相單體,通過界面聚合反應在基膜表面形成超薄功能層,制備了超低壓高通量聚哌嗪均苯三甲酰胺聚碸納濾復合膜,以0 . 1 mgso _ 4溶液為測試液,所得高脫鹽平板復合膜( )在0 . 4mpa下,脫鹽率為96 . 1 ,通量達85 . 2l
  5. Pdmaema can be cross - linked by quaternization to develop a positively charged dense network structure. according this mechanism, pdmaema / psf positively charged nanofiltration membrane was developed by interfacial polymerization using psf plate macrofiltration membrane as support layer, pre - polymer of pdmaema water solution as coating solution, p - xylylene dichloride / heptane as cross - linking agent

    根據這一機理,以psf平板微孔膜為基膜, pdmaema預聚物水溶液為塗層液,以對二氯芐正庚烷溶液為交聯劑,採用界面聚合法制備了pdmaema psf荷正電復合納濾膜。
  6. The co - effect of silane coupling agent, shrinkage reducing admixtureand fly ash on new - to - old concrete interfacial layer were primarily studied through a contradistinctive experimental study in this paper

    摘要通過對比試驗研究,初步探討偶聯劑、減縮劑和粉煤灰共同作用對新老混凝土界面層劈拉強度的影響。
  7. With the decrease of silicide content in interfacial layer, leakage property of hfo2 mos architecture was greatly improved

    界面層里殘余的硅化物的含量越低,薄膜的漏電性能就越好。
  8. The fracture theory of interfacial layer is developed for engineering application of 3d braided c / sic composites. a curve with fracture mode mixity is depicted to predict the material toughness

    發展了界面層斷裂理論在三維編織c sic復合材料工程中的應用,初步建立了斷裂混合度與斷裂韌性的關系曲線。
  9. Based on above, the characteristics of hydration hardening process and microstructure of hsc as well as the interfacial layer between cement paste and coarse aggregate are investigated under low water cement ratio, high content superplasticiser and with one kind or more than one kind of mineral materials condition, the reaction mechanisms of different mineral materials are also discussed

    研究了不同水膠比、復合緩凝成分高效減水劑及礦物摻合料的摻加方式、摻量對高強混凝土水泥漿體水化放熱過程和水泥漿體的水化熱、水化放熱速率以及最高溫升的影響規律。探明了高強混凝土中水泥漿體的水化硬化過程、礦物摻合料之間的相互作用機理。
  10. The result of macro - quality experiments show : mineral admixtures markedly slow the hydrating velocity of cement slurry, decrease and delay the hydrating max - temperature, in which steel slag is more effective ; expansive agents compensate concrete shrinkage, enhance the concrete dense degree, strengthen the interfacial layer between fiber and cement matrix and improve the physical mechanics qualities of acic ; minimal admixtures markedly improve the concrete workability property, increase the concrete later intensity & density and the capability of anti - chemical attack and anti - permeability ; hybrid fiber reinforces the toughness of obviously acic by the means of anti - cracking effect of fiber with different sizes and different properties in the corresponding construction levels

    實驗結果顯示:鋼渣摻合料能顯著減緩水泥漿體水化速率,降低砂漿的水化溫升並延遲最高溫升時間;補償混凝土收縮,提高混凝土密實度,加強纖維與水泥石的界面粘結,增強混凝土力學性能,但不能明顯改善混凝土韌性。混雜纖維通過纖維的不同尺度與不同性質在相應的結構層次上產生阻裂效應,增韌鋼渣防滲抗裂混凝土;增加混凝土的破壞極限能,極大提高混凝土抗彎曲能力和韌性指數,改善混凝土脆性。
  11. A correlation was studied out here :, for experiment with sparger 1 # ;, for experiment with sparger 2 #. sparger decreased interfacial heat transfer coefficient, total clotted liquid and steam energy transfer and weakened surface temperature vibration. it also decreased thickness of hot water layer, attenuated steam condensation and shortened the time of balance

    加裝遮流板使實驗初期階段的表面冷凝換熱系數hif降低76 93 ;減少了累計凝結量67以上;降低蒸汽流能量的傳遞,使表面溫度波動顯著降低;減少了熱水層的厚度;減緩了蒸汽凝結的劇烈程度,大大縮短了系統壓力平衡需要的時間。
  12. The effective properties of composites are determined solely by the properties of constituent materials. to incorporate the property and structure of interface in the evaluation of effective properties of composites, a linear spring - layer of vanishing thickness is introduced to modeled imperfect interface, which assumes the displacements at the two sides of the interface become discontinuous and interfacial displacement jumps are linearly related to associated interfacial traction, while interfacial traction remain continuous for local equilibrium

    為了在復合材料有效性能計算中包含界面的結構和性能,在界面處引入一種無厚的線性層,此時,界面兩側的位移認為是不連續的,其跳躍量與相應的界面牽引力成線性關系,但界面牽引力由於局部平衡仍保持連續,稱這種界面類型為彈簧型非完美界面。
  13. The objective of this study is to develop a novel technique for preparing asymmetric mosaic membrane by introducing both the negative charged and the positive charged groups into the selective layer of interfacial polymerization ( ip )

    為此,本文將重點研究通過界面聚合方法,在超濾膜支撐體上復合很薄的選擇層,並使其具有荷電鑲嵌膜的結構和特徵。
  14. Evolution equation for two - dimensional nonlinear interfacial waves in a two - layer fluid

    兩層流體中二維非線性界面波的演化方程
  15. In the paper, how to simulate itr is introduced in details. and with the theory, the itr of ar - kr is simulated under the temperature of 40k. at last, the simulation curve reproduces the movement process of the thermal stream in interfacial layer visually and intuitively

    本文詳細的介紹了界面熱阻的分子動力學模擬原理,並模擬獲得了溫度為40k時ar - kr的界面熱阻,直觀、形象的從微觀的角度再現了該界面層的熱流變化過程。
  16. The test results showed that two methods effectively improved both macrostructure and microstructure of interfacial layer, and therefore, significantly improved bond performance

    研究結果表明,兩個設想均能有效地改善新老混凝土粘結界面層的宏觀與微細觀結構,使力學性能顯著提高。
  17. Fine structure and bond strength of shrinkage reducing admixture modified repair interfacial layer between new and old concrete

    減縮劑改性新老混凝土修補界面層的細觀結構與粘結強度
  18. In order to suppress the formation of silicide interfacial layer, a zro2 thin film was deposited as a barrier layer between hfo2 and si. the samples with barrier layer exhibited better leakage and c - v character than the directly deposited ones

    作為阻擋層抑制hf和a的互擴散反應,減小了界面層厚度,並提高了界面層的氧化效率,與無阻檔層的樣品相比電學性能得到了顯著的提高。
  19. Especially, in the filed of high tc superconductor, the technology that the cryocooler directly cool the superconducting system has changed the traditional cooling manner, which adopts the method of low tc fluid helium ' s convection and boiling to exchange the heat. it mainly depends on the cooling manner of conducting heat through the interfacial layer between the material of superconductor and non - superconductor ( such as cu, isolator, etc )

    特別是在高溫超導領域中,由於製冷機直接冷卻技術改變了傳統的靠低溫液氦對流、沸騰換熱的冷卻方式,主要依靠超導材料與非超導材料(如銅、電絕緣材料等)固體間的接觸導熱冷卻方式,固體間界面熱阻成為影響導熱性能的關鍵因素之一。
  20. To significantly improve both strength and durability of repair interfacial layer between old and new concrete, two attempts were firstly put forward in this thesis : ( 1 ) a kind of new modified primer would be produced by introducing shrinkage reducing admixture into cement mortar, which may both reduce the shrinkage of the interfacial layer, and lessen the content of large crystal in the repaired interface layer, accordingly, remarkably increase the van der waals force of interfacial layer

    為大幅度提高新老混凝土修補界面層的強度和耐久性,本文首次提出並實現兩個設想: ( 1 )以國產減縮劑為外加劑,配製新型改性水泥砂漿界面劑。該界面劑既能減少界面層宏觀干縮裂縫,又不增加大晶體,使界面層形成密實的微細觀結構,顯著提高粘結界面層內晶體間的范德華力。
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