internal and external exchange 中文意思是什麼

internal and external exchange 解釋
內外交流
  • internal : adj 1 內的,內部的 (opp external)。2 國內的,內政的。3 體內的,內服的。4 內在的,本質上的,固有...
  • and : n. 1. 附加條件。2. 〈常 pl. 〉附加細節。
  • external : adj 1 外部的,外面的;【哲學】外界的,客觀的,物質的。2 表面上的 (opp intrinsic); 膚淺的,淺薄...
  • exchange : vt 1 (以某物與另一物)交換,調換 (for) 2 互換,交流,交易。3 兌換。 vi 1 兌換 (for) 2 交換;...
  1. They can also be built to exchange structured information, such as purchase orders and invoices, and can be used to automate and connect internal and external business processes

    它們還可用於交換結構化信息(如采購訂單和發票)以及用於自動化和連接內部與外部業務流程。
  2. In fact, it is usually some mixture of external exchange and internal learning that determines the choices that lead to institutional change

    事實上,通常是外部變化和內部學習的混合體決定了引導制度變遷的選擇。
  3. However, ppp ' s failure to hold does n ' t necessarily imply that no equilibrium exists. economists have found that equilibrium exchange rate is not a point but a trajectory related to internal and external equilibrium

    但ppp的失效並不意味著均衡匯率不存在,經濟學家們研究發現,均衡匯率不是一點,而是與經濟的內外均衡相聯系的一條軌線。
  4. Under the given constraints of internal and external factors, the optimal exchange rate regime depends on the object of the government

    在既定的內外條件約束下,匯率安排取決於一國經濟政策的目標。
  5. The experimental results indicate that when the air flow rate is determined, the key problem for energy saving is how to keep the indoor thermal comfort at a suitable level and reduce the difference between the internal and external temperature of the room. a formula is gained for calculating the critical values of air exchange rate. when ventilating rate is greater than the value, radiating heating is the better way for energy saving, or else, convection method in heating is more suitable

    實測還指出,當通風量一定時,如何保證人體熱舒適度不變而減少室內外氣溫差將成為大通風量房間節約採暖能耗的關鍵,本文結合圍護結構傳熱機理,在對三種方式的能耗狀況進行理論分析的基礎上,提出了換氣次數的節能臨界值,若換氣次數高於此值,則輻射供暖是較好的選擇,否則,散熱器供暖是較好的方法。
  6. The mobile communication technology progress has provided the new way for the enterprise information to be transmitted fastly and accuratly. therefore, this article based on the above viewpoint, the paper carry on the conformity with each kind of information system of the enterprise, by using communication timeliness and the mobility, establishes a real - time highly effective, safe, stable, product management system information platform which taking enterprise ' s product as the basic point and the product in the sale also is the supplier and the seller intermediary spot characteristic, through analysis each function of the system skeleton as well as research each function flow, the information determination and the grouping, the data warehouse definition and the optimization, might using migration such as cell phone, computer and so on. to complete the data exchange of the enterprise internal and external forms product information by computer, achieved the goal of promoting the enterprise internal and external forms information transmission, exchange and communication

    因此,本文基於上述的觀點利用通信技術的實時性和移動性,與企業各種信息系統進行整合,建立一個實時高效、安全、穩定的企業產品管理系統信息平臺構架,以企業的產品為基點和產品同時在銷售中又是供應商和銷售商的中介點的特點,通過對系統構架各項功能的分析以及各項功能在模塊中實現的流程、信息的確定與分組、數據倉庫的定義和優化等作了理論的研究,可以利用手機等移動便攜工具、計算機完成進行企業內外部產品信息的數據交流,達到促進了企業內外部信息的及時傳遞、交流和溝通的目的。
  7. ( 2 ) the achievements of mexican inflation targeting are very notable including controlling the levels of inflation, interest rate and exchange rate, improving the profitability and soundness of banking and financial sector, diversifying the financing ways of private sector, resuming the confidence of internal and external investors on mexican national economy and creditability of bank of mexico

    第二章對墨西哥金融危機后通貨膨脹因素進行分析。在相關研究成果的基礎上,根據央行公布的《貨幣政策報告》中的通貨膨脹因素,分別對危機后的月度和季度數據進行同歸。同時在前人研究的基礎上對金融危機后墨西哥貨幣政策的傳導機制進行深入的探討。
  8. Expanding capital operation, as an important part in development strategy, is closely related with the long - term development of listed companies, therefore, listed companies should hold strategical view in planning and making - decision in conducting expanding capital operation. based on sustainable development principle, the dissertation analyses the essence of expanding capital operation and its basic models according to the theories of capital operation ; combined with existing situation of china ' s listed companies, analyses internal causes and external factors which lead expanding capital operation falling into dire straits, and advances that using strategy is a breakthrough point to solve the problem. then, with the logical line of strategical management " analysis of strategical environment - settlement of strategical targets - drawing - up and choosing strategical model - implementing and controlling strategy - assessing strategy ", brings strategy into expanding capital operation process, analyses factors effecting expanding capital operation, and constructs decision - making model for choosing strategical styles ; in the implementation stage, focus on fixing exchange price and the whole integration management ; at final, using conglomerate m & a strategy as an example, utilizing entropic measure method, regression - analysis, variance - analysis and spss digital - statistic software, constructs a model to illustrate the relationship between diversified m & a strategy and economic performance of listed companies, puts forward the suitable expanding capital operation style for china ' s listed companies, and gives some suggestions

    本文以公司持續發展為原則,根據資本運營理論,分析外擴型資本運營的內涵及其三種基本模式;並與我國上市公司的實際情況相結合,分析目前上市公司外擴型資本運營陷入困境的內在原因和宏觀因素,提出以戰略為支撐是我國上市公司外擴型資本運營走出困境的突破點;然後以"戰略環境分析-戰略目標定位-戰略制定及模式選擇-戰略實施與控制-戰略評價"的戰略管理邏輯主線,將戰略引入上市公司外擴型資本運營的各個階段,分析了影響上市公司進行外擴型資本運營的內外部因素、確立戰略性經營目標,構建我國上市公司外擴型資本運營戰略模式的決策模型;在戰略實施階段,重點研究交易價格的確定和全面整合管理;最後,以目前我國上市公司外擴型資本運營中常見的混合併購模式為例,運用熵測量法、回歸分析、方差分析等計量方法及spss大型數據統計軟體,構建模型,研究上市公司混合併購戰略與經濟績效的關系,在分析結果的基礎提出適合我國上市公司發展的外擴型資本運營模式及相關的建議。
  9. Coordinate necessary internal and external communications, such as work exchange between chinese side and foreign side in jv, communication with south group & ca group, etc

    協調必要的內部及外部交流,如合資公司內部中方與外方的工作交流,與南方集團及長安集團的信息交流等。
  10. Among the various pressures requiring rmb to revalue, the adjustment of dollar policy is a main external pressure, and the internal pressure may be a mid - long term revalue trend of rmb ' s balancing exchange rate

    摘要在要求人民幣升值的種種壓力中,強勢美元政策的調整是人民幣升值的主要外部壓力,人民幣實際均衡匯率在中長期的升值趨勢是人民幣名義匯率升值的內部壓力。
  11. On the base of above all, the article puts the exchange intervene to the whole of internal and external economic balance to discuss the harmony between exchange rate policy and internal monetary and financial policy, and makes the conclusion that our central bank should widen the range of exchange rate waving, loose the exchange control generally, devalue the rmb to cooperate the internal monetary and financial policy. as to external economy, the author thinks our central bank should enhance the cooperation with the international economy, and describes the relationship between the exchange intervention and our country ' s join in wto. the relationship between the exchange intervention and the opening of our country ' s capital item

    在此基礎上,文章將央行外匯干預置於一國經濟內外均衡的統一整體中,討論了央行外匯干預的匯率政策與國內貨幣、財政政策之間的協調,指出我國應放寬匯率波動區域、逐步放鬆外匯管制,適時進行本幣貶值以配合擴張的財政政策和適度寬松的貨幣政策解決我國目前的經濟問題;對外,文章指出央行干預外匯應加強與國際經濟的合作,並討論了外匯干預和我國加入wto及資本項目開放的關系。
  12. The exchange rate target zone is a suitable arrangement for chinese financial industry in the opening up process. it not only has the advantage of the fixed and floating rate regime, but also it can coordinate the exchange rate policy and monetary policy and realize the internal and external balance of the economy

    匯率目標區是中國金融進一步開放中比較合適的匯率制度,它兼具固定匯率制和浮動匯率制的優點,能協調匯率政策與貨幣政策,實現經濟的內外均衡,也符合中國漸進式的改革發展道路。
  13. What the doomsters refused to recognise, despite the compelling evidence of the preceding one - and - a - half decades of the same fixed exchange rate system, was that hong kong has a highly flexible internal cost - price structure, which can quite quickly deliver the same external relative price adjustment as a currency devaluation

    盡管香港在過去十多二十年同樣是奉行固定匯率制度,但有些人總是要說香港的匯率制度會崩潰,不肯承認香港具備非常靈活的內部成本與價格結構這個事實,貨幣貶值所產生的外在相對價格調整的效果,香港也能迅速做到。
  14. In the third chapter, the description of the skills and request is introduced. they are the orkl language ; the internal format and xml based external format and the exchange between them

    第三章介紹agent技能和需求的表示,重點介紹本體論描述語言orkl的定義、內部表示、基於xml的表示形式和表示形式間的轉化。
  15. The exchange of internal format and xml based external format helps us to send messages in external format and deal with them effective in internal format. and we can choose to change them into different internal format when we need

    內部表示形式和基於xml的外部表示形式的轉化使得技能和需求的描述可以採用通用的xml語言形式發送,以高效的內部形式在本地進行處理,並可以針對不同的需求轉化成為不同的內部表示形式。
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