inverse effect 中文意思是什麼
inverse effect
解釋
反效應-
A regularization algorithm of the integral equation for an gravity anomaly inverse problem of faultage effect
斷層模型重力異常反演的正則化演算法 -
As a result, in the paper, considering the altitudinal effect ( topography factor ) and the influence on the temperature lapse rate by topography and latitude and longitude and moisture transfer, the study on the daily surface air mean, max and min temperature in the reaches of yangtze rive is attempted by five models, which include the gaussian weighted model, the gaussian weighted model associated with the error - modification, the gradient plus inverse distance squared model and the modified gaussian weighted model a and b that take topography - factor into account
本文考慮海拔高度和溫度直減率受地形和經、緯度及水汽等因素的影響，通過利用高斯權重法、結合逐步訂正的高斯權重法、梯度距離權重反比法和加入地形影響項（地形因子）的兩種改進高斯權重法的方案a 、 b ，對長江流域的地面日平均、最高和最低氣溫場進行了空間化插值研究。 -
The equations of motion governing the axisymmetric elastic deformation of finite orthotropic cylindrical shells, involving the effect of transverse shear and rotational inertia, are derived. by applying the reverberation method, the displacement and the resultant forces of the shell in the phase space are expressed. then the transient waves in the finite orthotropic cylindrical shell subjected to the axisymmetric impact are obtained by using inverse laplace transforms. furthermore, the transient solutions are decomposed to the generalized ray integrals and computed numerically
分析了計及剪切變形和轉動慣性的有限長正交異性圓柱殼中彈性瞬態波的傳播問題，採用回傳矩陣法，在相空間中給出了位移和內力的表達式。再利用laplace逆變換，得到正交異性圓柱殼受軸對稱沖擊作用時彈性瞬態波解，然後將其分解為若干廣義射線積分之和，並用數值方法求解之。 -
To improve this ability, a higher cross - range resolution is needed. an inverse synthetic aperture radar ( isar ) achieves high resolution in the cross - range dimension by taking advantage of the motion between radar and targets to synthesize the effect of a larger antenna aperture
逆合成孔徑雷達（ inversesyntheticapertureradar ，簡稱isar ）信號處理對接收到的運動目標的回波信號進行相干處理，等價成一個大口徑天線，很大程度上提高了方位向距離分辨力。 -
The paper studies how the variations of the parameters of pavement influence the result of the inverse analysis by using monte carlo method, and discusses the effect of the distress conditions of pavement on the result of the inverse analysis
使用蒙特卡洛法評估路面參數變異性對反分析結果的影響，同時初步研究了路面損傷對反演結果的影響。 -
Smart materials and structure have definite requirements of sensor components and driving components, for example, they can adhere well to the matrix and have higher strength, fatigue strength, more broad scope of frequency response and faster response speed, etc. piezodielectric ceramics have characteristic of easily preparing, heat - resistance, wet - resistance, high strength and broad scope of frequency response, etc. furthermore, it has piezoelectric effect and inverse piezoelectric effect, namely it can produce electric potential energy when it is transformed by mechanical strength and its mechanical dimension can be transformed when voltage is put on it
壓電陶瓷能與基體材料很好結合，具有制備容易、耐熱、耐濕、強度高、頻響寬等特點，另外它具有正壓電效應和逆壓電效應，即當它受到機械力變形時，能產生電勢，對它施加電壓時，能改變其機械尺寸，因此它在智能材料結構中既能用作傳感元件又能用作驅動元件。 -
The effect of the dust charging process becomes significant when the charging time is longer than either the pulse period or the ion response time ( measured by the inverse of the ion plasma frequency )
因為塵埃粒子的充電時間長于離子響應時間或者負脈沖時間，塵埃粒子的充電過程對鞘層的形成將有很大影響。 -
Some stiffness matrices of special elements such as rubber bearings and components with field are derived from primary - secondary and inverse transform in structural matrix analysis. then, seismic response analytical models and non - isolated continuous rigid frame bridges are set up, while considering the interaction of soil - pile - structure and traveling wave effect simultaneously. finally, the seismic time history response of the two models is calculated by means of the finite element method, and the results show that the isolated bridge posses powerful earthquake resistance
首先論述了公路大跨徑橋梁的地震反應分析方法，其中包括樁-土-結構相互作用、行波效應等因素對結構物的影響；其次，利用結構矩陣分析中的主從變換和逆步變換，推演了幾個特殊單元的剛度矩陣，包括橡膠隔震層單元和帶剛域構件單元；最後，考慮樁-土-結構相互作用和行波效應的結合，分別建立隔震與非隔震連續剛構橋地震反應分析模型，通過有限元法對兩種結構進行時程分析，結果表明：隔震層上部結構的地震加速度反應、位移反應均明顯減小，這說明隔震的連續剛構橋具有很好的抗震能力。 -
We researched the feasibility of the technique. realized the technique on tigersharc ts101 ez - kit system and got a preferable effect. resovled a problem of matrix inverse by selecting a inverse algorithm applied on low order and high density martrix
在工程實現中的一個關鍵問題即矩陣求逆的問題上，研究並選擇了一種低階高密度矩陣的求逆的工程演算法。 -
The paper establishes the dynamic mechanics model with ansys software and analyses the effect of dynamic load on the results of the inverse analysis. 4
本文考慮動荷載效應，通過大型有限元分析軟體ansys建立了路面的動力學分析模型，深入研究荷載的動力效應對反分析結果的影響。 -
Focusing on the problem of sound field of scattering due to the existence of tubes, the general mathematical model modeled according the condition of plant, and then the coefficient of sound scattering is resolved by using the method of inverse matrix, the functions of arbitrary configuration of tubes is got, the far field scattered pressure and near field scattered intensity of the unit of heat exchanger tubes is calculated, at last, the effect of soot cleaning due to the existence is analyzed
論文根據爐內管束的實際情況，建立換熱器管束聲波散射的通用數學模型，利用迭加原理法求解模型中的待定散射作用系數，得出任意布置管束的散射聲場特性，並具體計算鍋爐換熱器管束單元聲波散射遠場聲壓分佈和近場壁面的聲強分佈，最後分析由於聲波的多重散射作用而對聲波吹灰的影響。 -
In chapter two, the direct and inverse piezoelectric effect of piezoelectric ceramic are studied, and the piezoelectric equation of piezoelectric ceramic is deduced
分析了壓電陶瓷的力學和電學性能，闡述了它的正、逆壓電效應，推導了壓電陶瓷的壓電方程。 -
Ultrasonic motors are a new kind of solid actuators that come into being since 1980 ’ s, which use inverse piezoelectric effect of pzt to excite stator ’ s elliptical vibration and produce driving power by frictional coupling
超聲波馬達是上世紀80年代開始發展起來的一種新型驅動器，它是利用壓電陶瓷的逆壓電效應激勵出定子表面質點的橢圓軌跡振動，依靠摩擦耦合來實現驅動。 -
We have proved that the surface energy induced by the flexoelectric effect has the same form but inverse sign at the up or down substrate. the expressions of the threshold voltage and the saturated voltage which have correlation with e1 + e3 ( the flexoelectric coefficients )
給出了閾值電壓和飽和電壓的表達式，它們都與e _ 1 + e _ 3 （撓曲電系數）有關，即撓曲電效應將導致閾值電壓和飽和電壓的變化。 -
In the process of building and using the mass concrete structures, because of the effect of out - side condition and themselves, some faults will form in the structure, these faults will effect the bearing capability and endurance using nondestructive testing method to test the concrete ' s quality and diagnose its healthy, which has the significant sense in assessing the safety stability and research of the administering diseases this dissertation mostly researched the testing methods in the mass concrete structure, discussed the principles, methods, features, sphere of application of the ultrasonic testing in the mass concrete structure with faults, used dynamic fem to simulate the testing process, discussed when the concrete structure with cracks is under the effect of the pulse, how the elastic waves propagate and what are their changing feature, researched the principles of the first - arriving waves " phase when the cracks " depths are not same, obtained the relation between the inversion point and the cracks " depth, which has the direction sense in the application of projects, the second part of this dissertation is ct, which used the ultrasonic wave running through the tested - substance to get arriving - time of the ultrasonic wave, then inverse the image this dissertation drawed one ct program which can well present the different little cells " ultrasonic wave velocity profiles of the substance, thereby to diagnose the quality of the part of the tested - substance, ct has the better using foreground.
在混凝土結構的施工及使用過程中，由於受其自身及外界各種因素的影響，常常會產生一些缺陷，對結構物的承載能力和耐久性造成嚴重影響，採用無損檢測技術進行質量檢測和健康診斷，這對混凝土結構開展安全、穩定性評估以及病害隱患治理研究具有重要意義。本論文主要針對大體積混凝土結構缺陷的檢測方法展開研究工作，重點討論了超聲波法檢測混凝土結構裂縫的基本原理和方法及其特點、適用范圍，運用動力有限元數值模擬其檢測過程，探討了有裂縫缺陷的混凝土結構在脈沖荷載作用下彈性波的傳播及其變化特徵，研究了不同裂縫深度下首波相位變化規律，得出了反轉臨界點與裂縫深度之間的關系，這對實際工程應用具有指導意義。聲波ct是一種新的無損檢測技術，它是利用聲波穿透被檢測體獲取聲波接收時間，來進行計算機反演成像的技術。 -
This paper presents the trajectory planning of five - bar hybrid driven mechanism based on inverse kinematic theory and spline interpolation function, analyses the effect of rotational speed of real time non - adjustable motor on the acceleration of the manipulator end point and real time adjustable motor, and then derives the mathematic relationship between them
摘要運用逆運動學原理和樣條函數給出了混合驅動五桿機構的軌跡規劃方法，並討論了常速電機的轉速末端執行器和伺服電機加速度的影響，得出了他們之間的數學關系式。 -
The results show that : in the 2 - 4m of road buffer zones and 0 - 10m of infrastrctuer buffer zones, the density of dominant species and biomass will decrease for herbs, and abundance and proportion will get bigger than other exents ( inner species increasing owing to the outer species invading ) ; in the shrub disturbence extent, there exists an inverse relationship between the influence degrees and buffer zones ; in the 40m of infrastructure buffer zones, there has the biggest influence on the trees, however, the effect of road buffer zones is unobvious, only a small change on the morphology
結果表明，草本類，游道影響源干擾區在2 4m ，設施類在0 10m ，原有優勢種密度減小，物種豐度較其它干擾范圍內有所增加（外部種入侵導致本地植物的種類數目增多） ，均勻度也增大，生物量減少；灌木類，在干擾范圍內，影響程度與影響源的距離成負相關關系；喬木類，接近設施類40m處影響最大，游道類影響源則影響效果不明顯，只有形態上略有變化。 -
The progress in nucleus mechanism, kinetics and effect factors of inverse emulsion polymerization is reviewed. the application of inverse emulsion polymerization in starch modification is estimated
摘要對反相乳液成核機理、聚合過程動力學模型及反應體系影響因素等方面研究進展進行了綜述，並展望了反相乳液聚合技術在改性澱粉領域中的應用。 -
In my artice, positive scattering problem is solved by fdtd method and inverse scattering problem is sovled by genetic algorithm ( ga ) ga is a kind of searching method which simulates the normal evolution. in the solution of inverse problem convergence speed is significent and parameter setting has much effect on it
在採用遺傳演算法求解逆散射的問題時，收斂速度是非常重要的。不同的參數設置會影響到它的收斂速度和結果。因此參數的設置在遺傳演算法中有很重要的作用。 -
The production costs are determined by the factors : * raw material selection * hot metal quality * productivity * fuel consumption because these factors have an inverse effect upon each other, improvements in one area generally mean less favorable results in the other areas
而煉鐵企業的生產成本主要決定於以下因數： *原燃料的選擇*生鐵質量*生產效率*燃料消耗因為這些因數是彼此互相影響、互相制約的，在一個方面的改善和提高將影響其他方面的改善效果。
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