irrigation by pumping 中文意思是什麼

irrigation by pumping 解釋
抽水灌溉
  • irrigation : n. 1. 灌溉;水利。2. 【醫學】沖洗(法),〈pl. 〉沖注洗劑。adj. -al ,-ist n. 灌溉者,水利專家。
  • by : adv 1 在側,在旁,在附近。2 (擱)在一邊,(放)到旁邊,(存)在一旁;收著。3 (由旁邊)經過,過...
  • pumping : 泵送
  1. An instrument of measuring irrigation water flow with higher precision has been developed by means of integrating smart ic card with turbine flow sensor, which improves the existed flow measuring technique for pumping well from the aspects of precision, sensing, capacity, data storage, safety and monitoring, and then enhances the precision of the irrigation flow measuring device from 1m ^ 3 to over 0. 01m ^ 3

    摘要將渦輪流量傳感器與智能ic卡技術進行集成應用,開發出高精度的灌溉用水計量設備,從精度、傳感、容量、數據存儲、安全、監控6方面提高了現有機井量水技術,將灌溉量水設備精度由1立方公尺提高到0 . 01立方公尺以上。
  2. The mission of the conservation and production research laboratory is to 1 ) develop improved water management methods and irrigation technology for sustaining or enhancing crop productivity, improving water use efficiency, reducing ground water use, and enhancing water and soil quality ; 2 ) develop management practices that optimize the use of water, soil, climatic, and nutrient resources for economically and environmentally sustainable crop and livestock production systems under dryland and limited - irrigation conditions ; 3 ) develop systems for utilizing renewable energy sources ( wind, solar, and biofuels ) for pumping irrigation, livestock, and farmstead water and generating electric power ; 4 ) develop regimens that reduce environmental risks posed by accumulations of feedlot wastes by reducing the phosphorus content, improving nutrient utilization, and applying manure to grasslands

    描述:美國農業部保持與生產研究實驗室的主要任務是: 1 .開發水資源管理方案或灌溉技術,提高用水效率,減少地下水使用,改善土壤和水質; 2 .使水資源、土壤資源、氣候和養分資源達到最優化,以保證在乾旱和灌溉條件有限的地區種植業和畜牧業能可持續發展; 3 .開發可再生能源用於灌溉、畜牧飼養和發電; 4 .通過減少磷成分,降低飼養場廢棄物的環境風險,將其施用於牧草地,提高養分利用率。
  3. With the using of microsoft visual basic 6. 0, a multimedia computer - aided design system of small type pumping irrigation district is developed in this paper. provided with the live multimedia messages as well as a good man - machine conversation mechanism, this system can help the user to finish the planning of an pumping irrigated area such as the layout of canal system, the selection of pump models, the establishment of the irrigation program, the calculating of canals " parameters, the estimate of the project magnitude, the selection of the field constructions, the economic analysis of the project, the output of results, etc, a new oo ( object oriented ) programming method is adopted in this system, various softwares are integrated in this systems as well by the " automation " technic provided by vb, in addition, the multimedia technic is applied to this system for the first time, it makes the system easy to ope rate. as for the optimization of the canals " section, a new optimization method is adopted based on the existing theories about the canals " section, and in this way, with the purpose of minimizing the project ' s investment as well as a stalized canal, limited by the longituding slope, the canals " best feasible parameters can be deduced. furthermore, a integral method to reckon the earth work is developed in this paper, by this way, the estimate precision of the earthwork is enhanced notably. this paper includes the particular illumination for the developing procedure of each systems " segment, and in the end, the directions of the system are demonstrated in a sample area which lies in the zhaija village, taizhou city, jiangsu province, the running results showed that the initial purposes are achieved effectively, and it has a preferable practicability

    在渠道縱橫斷面優化方面,本文在利用已經比較成熟的縱橫斷面優化理論的基礎上,提出以工程總費用最小為目標函數,以渠道縱坡i為控制變量,以渠道不沖不淤流速及灌區允許地面比降為約束條件,通過縱橫斷面聯動優化的方法得到渠道的最佳工程可行的斷面參數。另外,針對部分地區的取土困難的狀況,本文採用積分法計算渠道工程土方量,從而大大提高了土方量的估算精度,有助於準確控制工程投資規模及資金投向。本文詳細闡述了該系統所採用的編程方法、系統構成、系統各組成模塊的開發過程以及灌區規劃所採用的優化方法及原理,最後應用本系統對泰州市翟家村機電灌區進行規劃設計,運行結果證明其操作比較簡便,界面友好,運行速度快,規劃成果合理,基本達到了系統預定的要求,具備較強的實用性。
  4. Aiming at the present low efficiency of well irrigation works and through pumping tests and theoretical analysis, the paper derives a method for calculating the optimum water yield, the best lifting distance and economic pipe diameter of low pressure pipe delivery system of irrigated area by wells, increasing the efficiency of motor - pumped wells

    針對目前井灌工程效率低下的問題,通過抽水試驗,經過理論分析,推導出了井灌低壓管道輸水灌溉系統的最優出水量、最佳揚程和經濟管徑計算方法,從而可提高機井灌溉效率。
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