kinetic temperature 中文意思是什麼

kinetic temperature 解釋
運動溫度
  • kinetic : adj. 1. 【物理學】動力（學）的，運動的。2. 活動的，活躍的，能動的，有力的。
  • temperature : n. 1. 溫度，氣溫。2. 體溫。3. 〈口語〉發燒，高燒。
  1. ( 2 ) the emission spectra of laser ablation metal copper plasma were measured. the detailed mechanism of plume emission of cu plasma was qualitatively explained using a simple model based on excitation of atom and ion in plume arising from inelastic collision between the elemental species and electron with high kinetic energy. under the local thermal equilibrium model, the electronic temperature of copper plasma was deduced to be in the 104 scale by its emission lines

    （ 2 ） cu等離子體光譜：在420 570nm波長范圍內觀測了激光燒蝕cu等離子體的光譜和各發射譜線在等離子體中的空間分佈；比較了激光能量對cu等離子體發射光譜、電子溫度的影響；用局部熱力學平衡（ lte ）近似，測得cu等離子體的電子溫度為104k數量級；在不同背景氣壓下，觀測了激光燒蝕cu等離子體光譜的空間分佈。
  2. The basic parameters, such as temperature, pressure, turbulence kinetic energy and the turbulent kinetic energy dissipation rate, are also analyzed

    繪制了壓力和溫度曲線，以及壓力、溫度、渦流動能、渦流動能擴散率等值線圖。
  3. The effect of the form of electron distribution function on electron temperature was also discussed in the first part. in the second part, starting from kinetic equations, we discussed stimulated raman scattering ( srs ) by including both landau damping ( ld ) and the collisional damping ( cd )

    第二部分從含有限碰撞效應的vlasov - maxwell方程組出發，首先推得含碰撞阻尼和landau阻尼的描述受激raman散射的耦合方程組，然後討論受激raman散射的線性增長率。
  4. Firstly, a finite element approach combining the temperature parametric method with real fictitious elements scheme was proposed for simulating the winding tension process ; secondly, in accordance with the cure kinetic and heat transfer theory, a corresponding finite element method was employed to calculate the distributions of temperature, cure degree and thermal stress fields during the cure process

    根據固化反應動力學理論和熱傳導理論，對具有金屬內襯的復合材料纖維纏繞壓力容器在固化工藝過程中瞬態溫度、固化度和熱應力場分佈及其變化規律進行了數值分析。
  5. In the fourth part, the application of hu - qiu model to the systems containing kinetic inhibitors were demonstrated. the kinetic parameters and the representative data of the experiments were gained. in the last, the effect of pressure, temperature and inhibitor concentration on the estimated kinetic parameters was determined

    參數估計部分闡述了胡春?裘俊紅模型在動力學抑制劑體系中的適用性；獲得了甲烷水合物在含動力學抑制劑體系下的參數估計值，得到了設定實驗條件下具有代表性的數據。
  6. It is called thermal neutron because the average kinetic energy of the neutron is directly proportional to the temperature

    指核反應堆在穩定的裂變率下達到自持鏈式反應的狀態。
  7. And considerable work has been done hi the growth behaviour in the tetrachloride solution concluding studies of crystal growth and growth kinetics. a crystal of dimensions 20mm x 20mm x 1mm was produced hi the tetrachloride solution by lowing temperature. and bcf spiral growth mechanism for the surface diffusion model was analyzed using the kinetic data

    本文以苯為溶劑溶液降溫法培養出了60mm 40mm 3mm大尺寸hhm單晶；另外探討了hhm在四氯化碳溶液中的生長行為，溶液降溫法培養出了20mm 20mm 1mm的較大尺寸單晶，並用動態循環體視顯微鏡觀察法測定了其在不同的過飽和下主要顯露晶面的法向生長速率，在較大過飽和度范圍內考察了其bcf表面擴散螺位錯生長機制。
  8. This work include : in order to demarcate chemical kinetic model inwhich organic matter generate oil and gas, constant velocity, rising temperature thermal modeling experiment is designed ; in order to demarcate chemical kinetic model inwhich oil crack into gas, isothermic thermal modeling experiment inwhich oil crack into gas is designed ; in order to establish chemical kinetic model inwhich family constituents in oil ( saturated hydrocarbon, arene, non - hydrocarbon, bitumen ) change into gas, isothermic or constant velocity jsothermal modeling experiment is designed

    這一工作包括：為標定有機質成油、成氣的化學動力學模型，設計進行了恆速升溫熱模擬實驗；為標定油成氣的化學動力學模型，設計進行了等溫的油裂解成氣的熱模擬實驗；為建立油中各族組分（飽和烴、芳烴、非烴、瀝青質）成氣的化學動力學模型，進行了恆溫或恆速升溫模擬實驗。
  9. In this article, constituting some the equations which reflect the flow law and building and applying many mathematical models of physical and chemical reactions in the the plasma ignition : applying k - two equations turbulence model to calculate the turbulence parameter supplying simplied reaction systerm model and applying eddy break - up model and p - i thermal radiation model. with these reasonable simplied modles, numerically simulating the flow field in the plasma ignition. during the numerical simulation, applying the body - fitted coordinates for the complex geometry of the computional field ; using the mixing format to disperse the equations ; applying simplec algorithm method to solve the equations ; using above models and methods, it can get flow field distribution ; including temperature, pressure, turbulent kinetic energy and its dissipation rate, turbulent viscosity, velocity, density. these results are significant to design and improve the plasma ignition

    本文旨在通過構造反映等離子點火器內部流動規律的基本方程組，建立描述等離子點火器內部的復雜物理化學過程機制數學模型：模擬等離子發生器內部燃燒的-雙方程湍流流動模型；模擬氣體燃料在燃燒時中化學反應的簡單化學反應系統模型；模擬等離子點火器內部湍流預混燃燒的漩渦破碎模型；模擬等離子點火器高溫燃氣及其壁面的p - i輻射換熱的模型等等，對模型進行一定的合理的簡化，然後數值模擬等離子點火器內部流場的流動。
  10. An ambient - temperature iodomethane sorbent was developed. adsorption kinetic equation for the sorbent via was obtained via experiment in fixed bed reactor, with good fittings between calculated and experimental values

    摘要制備了一種常溫脫碘劑，在固定床反應器中研究了該脫碘劑與碘甲烷氣體的床層反應動力學，並在此基礎上推導出了床層動力學方程。研究結果發現，實驗值與計算值十分吻合，可用於實際計算。
  11. The relationship between the gas and particles is obtained as well as the distributions of velocities both of gas and particle, temperature, particle number density, and other turbulent qualities such as turbulent kinetic energy and its dissipation rate. it finds that micro zone clean control through the well - designed flow pattern is possible

    在模擬的條件下探討了氣流運動和顆粒運動的關系，初步研究了通過氣流對不同分區進行潔凈度的控制實現的可能性，得出了不同送風狀態下氣相速度場和顆粒數密度的分佈、溫度及相關的湍流量的分佈。
  12. Theory therefore indicates that the dark ages were defined by three distinct temperatures : the spin temperature ( a measure of the relative abundance of atoms with different spin states ) ; the ordinary, kinetic temperature ( a measure of the motions of the atoms ) ; and the radiation temperature ( a measure of the energy of the background photons )

    因此理論上，黑暗年代是由三種截然不同的溫度來定義：自旋溫度（不同自旋狀態原子相對數目的度量） 、一般的動力溫度（原子運動的度量）與輻射溫度（背景光子能量的度量） 。
  13. In physics, the temperature is a measure of the disordered kinetic energy of the molecules constituting a body.

    在物理學中，溫度是組成一個物體的分子無序動能的一種量度。
  14. The tidal force of the orbiting material converts its own kinetic energy into heat, thus heating it up to a temperature as high as a few million degrees

    這運行中吸積物的潮汐力將動能轉為熱能，使溫度提高，甚至可達數百萬度。
  15. The second aspect : from qgp kinetic equations with collision integrals, by using the relaxation time approximation, we calculate the distribution functions to the second order correction. we obtain the distribution functions for quarks ( and anti - quarks ) and gluons under perturbation of the fluctuation of the color field. then in the high - temperature - low - density area, we discuss the characteristics of the distribution functions, and use t hem to get the net baryon density and the energy density

    第二，從有碰撞項的qgp動力論方程出發，忽略自旋，在色漲落擾動下，利用弛豫時間近似，得到夸克和膠子分佈函數的二級修正，通過數值分析重點討論了高溫低密情況下qgp中成分粒子分佈函數的特性，並且由分佈函數得到凈重子數密度和能量密度。
  16. New material for the second edition includes : kinetic energy ; temperature and resistance ; sawtooth waveform ; fundamentals of digital communication and data transmission ; industrial processes ; cells and batteries ; wind and solar power ; cds, dvds, mobile phones ; and the latest led technology

    新材料為第二版，包括：動能;溫度和阻力;鋸齒波形;基本面數字通信和數據傳輸;工業過程;電池;風能和太陽能發電;光碟，光碟，手機;以及最新的技術主導。
  17. Furthermore, we calculate the kinetic energy, the disorder energy of these systems and give a deep understanding of the thermodynamic characters of the finite systems. the mass ( charge ) distribution of fragments is also studied and the " exponents of power - law " at the " critical temperature " are obtained for a series of systems

    類比于熱力學中的一些思想，我們對于體系的無規能量（內能）以及體系的徑向運動動能等進行了研究，探討了體系在相變過程中的動能及內能的變化趨勢與規律。
  18. The optimum temperature, the ph and storage stability were 80 ?, 8. 0 and 28 days respectively. the reclaimed efficiency of immobilized enzyme that is prepared by this vector is over 76 %, the michaelis - menten kinetic constants were evaluated for the immobilized and the freely soluble enzymes, they were 21. 64147 and 7

    固定化酶的最適反應溫度是80 ，最適ph是8 . 0 ，操作半衰期是28天，固定化酶的酶活回收率在76 %以上，通過米氏方程測定了固定化酶和溶液酶的米氏常數，分別為21 . 64147和7 . 0836 。
  19. The experimental results show that : solution, nucleation and crystal growth are a continuous process. the induction effect is not apparent in the ethylene hydrate formation. the kinetic curves of ethylene in gaseous condition are very smooth with second nucleation happened in lower temperature and higher pressure

    實驗結果表明：乙烯水合物生成的溶解、成核、生長的進行是一連續的過程，誘導過程不明顯甚至消失；常規條件下的乙烯動力學為一光滑連續的曲線，在較低溫度和較高壓力下會有二次成核現象；近臨界條件下乙烯生成水合物頻繁出現二次成核現象；超臨界條件下的乙烯由於其特殊的性質而使生成動力學行為變得更加復雜。
  20. Wavelengths or scales of surface heterogeneity are less than 20km. simulation results show that cbls do reach a quasi - stationary state correspondent to specified surfaces, after a long enough evolution. in this transition process and after that, horizontal statistics, i. e. mean potential temperature and vertical heat - flux, show profiles little differences to those over homogeneous flat surface. main effect of surface heterogeneity is to increase kinetic energy in cbl and the increase concentrates in the direction of surface heterogeneity. the time of cbl spent to reach its first peak of mean kinetic energy,

    模擬結果表明，在充分長的時間后，邊界層達到一種適合於地面條件的準定常態。這種準定常態和向其過渡的過程中，水平平均的邊界層廓線性質，如平均位溫廓線垂直熱通量廓線等幾乎與平坦均勻地面的結果相同，或差異極小。地面非均勻性的主要作用是使邊界層動能增大，並以地面非均勻性變化方向的動能增加為主。
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