law circle 中文意思是什麼

law circle 解釋
法學界
  • law : n 勞〈姓氏〉。n 1 法律，法令；法典。2 法學；訴訟；司法界；律師（界），律師職務。3 （事物或科學的...
  • circle : n 1 圓；圓周；圈；環；環狀物。2 圓形場地，馬戲場；（鐵路的）環行交叉口；（體育場的）圓形看臺；（...
  1. The current public prosecution mode in our country took shape from the past whole case - examine mode in the base of the thinking to get ride of the drawbacks in the past. in practice, it has not only become effective and cause out a lot of new defaults, for example, the definition of the main evidence is not clear, the transfer range of the case files is unclear and the stipulate of the examine consequence is not enough. in order to reform and perfect the current public prosecution mode, we should regard the theory of the public prosecution as guide, combine our country ' s conditions, on methodology jump out of the circle relatively drawing lessons from the past, on the procedural theory, change the idea that the forejudge caused from the substantive examination and clarify the objective fact the current public prosecution include the essential substantive examination, in practice regard legitimacy, rationality and flexibility as the principle of law enforcement before the law to revise, in legislation define the concept of the main evidence clearly, add the regulation to dispatch the examine judge and the trial judge, regulate the treatment methods after examination and revise some rules about the summary procedure

    以公訴審查制度的訴訟理念為指導，結合我國的國情，對現行公訴審查模式的改革和完善，在方法論上跳出以往比較借鑒的圈子；在訴訟理念上改變過去庭審法官預斷必然緣于實體性審查的觀念，以澄清現行公訴審查模式包括必要的實體審的客觀事實；在實踐中以合法性、合理性和靈活性作為立法修改前的執法原則；在立法上明確界定主要證據的范圍是對證明犯罪是否成立起主要作用或有重要影響的證據，其中既包括有罪證據也包括無罪證據，增加規定公訴審查法官與正式庭審法官分立制度，補充規定對公訴審查后開庭審理之外的其它情況的處理方法以及對於人民法院在審理過程中發現不宜適用簡易程序的，取消原刑訴法應當按照一般公訴案件適用的普通審判程序重新審理的規定，改為由審理該案件的獨任審判員以外的審判員重新組成合議庭對該案件進行重新審理等。
  2. Since the law of customs established for the first time the item of unit offence in 1988, china has put an end to the prolonged debate in the theoretical circle of criminal law whether a unit could be a criminal subject and bear a proper penal responsibility

    我國自1988年《海關法》中首開單位犯罪立法之先河，結束了刑法理論界長達多年的關于單位能否成為犯罪主體並承擔刑事責任的爭論。
  3. The resistance of cybercrime is a brand new task for circle of justice theory and practice home and abroad, the most difficult areas focus on jurisdiction, cyber evidence and investigation measures, etc. meanwhile, it involved complicated law - sociology problem

    網路犯罪是國內外司法理論和實務普遍面臨的新課題，其難度主要集中在管轄權、電子證據和偵查手段等方面，同時也涉及法社會學問題。
  4. For the past five years, the legal circle has made a thorough research into law construction concerning western development including its necessity, fundamental connotation, basic principles and legal support, and made eight achievements, which has greatly promoted law construction of western development

    摘要五年多來，法學界就西部開發法治的必要性、基本內涵、基本原則、法治保障等問題展開了深入的研究，取得了八個方面的主要成就，推動了西部開發法治的建設。
  5. The contract law of our country stipulates ex - right disposal for the first time in article 51, but the academic circle of our country is in dispute over the interpretation of the article

    我國《合同法》第51條首次規定了無權處分行為，但對該條款的解釋，在我國法學界爭議很大。
  6. From published articles about news tort, participants in news circle pay more attention to supervision and priority of liberty value of news but others to importance of protecting legal rights of citizens and legal person. on the whole, the research in tort act law is in beginning and there are so many problems in the stage of imploration and discussion. therefore, that brings about certain difficulty to authorities so as to use different value standard in different courts, which is disadvantageous to seriousness of law and to active function of news medium just as for question about compensation for spiritual harm

    在分析理論界不同觀點和意見分歧的基礎上，闡述了作者自己的觀點，認為新聞侵權民事責任適用過錯責任歸責原則，其構成要件仍符合傳統侵權行為法意義上的四要件說，但在表現形式上有其特殊之處，體現在:第一，行為人通過大眾傳媒實施了有損特定公民和法人人格權的行為;第二，新聞侵權行為造成了一定的損害事實;第三，行為與損害結果之間有因果關系;第四，新聞侵權行為人有過錯。
  7. This new developing social phenomenon of fictitious property of the network, because there is difference in the academia and judicial circle understanding of its legal attribute, and then has caused the dispute applicable to law of the fictitious property case of the network

    網路虛擬財產這一新興的社會現象，由於在學術界與司法界對其法律屬性的認識存在分歧，進而導致了針對網路虛擬財產個案的法律適用的爭議。
  8. The writer thinks that the most important of risks in china ' s dc finance is : the bank cannot control and dispose of title of goods or tide documents so as to liquidate the liabilities under dc, therefore laws ant ! regulations of economy, such as law of tide, law of trust, and etc should be legislated. this may arouse or do help to studies or discussions of judicial circle or banking sector

    信用證融資業務比傳統信貸業務風險系數小，但各種風險仍然交織在這種特殊的融資方式中，當前銀行貿易融資逾期成了普遍關注和深感棘手的問題，作者認為我國信用證融資的風險構成中最大的風險是，國內銀行不能依法控制貨物的物權，實現貨物的自行清償來達到控制業務風險的目的，提出了完善《物權法》 《信託法》等一系列經濟、金融法規，為法律界和金融界進一步進行理論和實務研究作了有益的探索。
  9. Further studies on the doe does good to set the problem of that kind by offering realistic theories for our legislative and judicial circle, and is of great importance to establish the idea of balancing of interests, widen the realm of intellectual property rights, and promote the development of the patent law, even, in a sense, the whole intellectual property jurisprudence

    然而，各種各樣的專利侵權行為卻阻礙著專利法目的的實現，特別是等同侵權行為。深入研究等同原則，可以為我國立法界、司法界處理該類問題提供理論指導，對于拓寬知識產權研究領域、促進專利法乃至整個知識產權法學學科建設也具有重要的意義。
  10. For china, how to perform entirely the duty of judicial review in anti - dumping law is urgent question, in judicial circle, although there are two the supreme people ' s court ' s judicial interpretation giving the principle and the direction, both are not impeccable enough ; in juristic circle, there are not common concept accepted widely about the body of judicial review, the scope of judicial review and the standard of judicial review. in this article, author intend to offer a reference for the development and accomplishment of chinese antidumping judicial review system, combining the experiences of other members of wto with chinese current law in anti - dumping law

    本文，筆者在wto司法審查制度和中國所做出的關于司法審查的承諾這一大背景下，結合世界各國在反傾銷司法審查這三方面的相關規定，以及目前我國與反傾銷司法審查有關的法律法規和理論研究成果，對反傾銷司法審查的主體、范圍和標準這三大問題做了深入和細致的研究與闡述，為中國反傾銷司法審查制度的發展與完善提供參考。
  11. However, with the application of article 306 in judicial practice, a lot of problems have arisen, for example, some defense attorneys have been wrongly put into jail, as a result of which, the number of criminal defenses has sharply decreased. the legal professions and jurisprudential circle summon to abolish article 306 of the criminal law. and some scholars even the amalgamation of articles 306 and 307, but fail to present concrete contents of amalgamation and their theoretical grounds

    然而，在適用第三百零六條的司法實踐中，出現了一些辯護律師蒙冤入獄，全國各地刑事辯護數量銳減等諸多問題，律師界和理論界要求廢止新刑法第三百零六條的呼聲越來越大，少數學者提出將新刑法第三百零六條和第三百零七條合併。
  12. This article starts with the following aspects to study and solve the following practical problems, 1 the foundation for vessels to keep away from and withstand typhoon the article briefly introduces typhoon ' s weather characteristics, weather structure, number, naming, forming, development and its law of movement. it also discusses the ways and significance for merchant ships to collect in all - round way the information of typhoon and to make spot forecast, doubts the applicability of " barometric daily change correction table ", and puts forward the author ' s view on the judging ways on the ship ' s location in gale circle. this chapter mainly discusses the process of decision - making and the application of technology, brings forward the concepts of the objective, the policy and the ship disaster plan and disaster supply kit. this chapter also approaches the juristical relationship between master and anti - typhoon team leaders, explains the concrete meassures and the keypoit on technological application, and points out the points to be discussed in sector means of typhoon avoidence

    船舶避抗臺風基礎本文根據最新資料扼要地介紹了臺風的天氣特徵、天氣結構、編號、命名、形成、發展及其活動規律；討論了民用商船全面收集臺風信息和資料作出船舶現場預報的途徑及其重要意義，對「氣壓日變化訂正表」的適用性提出了質疑，並對船舶在臺風大風圈內所處部位的判定方法提出了自己的見解；本文重點論述了船舶避抗臺風的決策過程和技術應用，提出了船舶避抗臺風的目標、方針和船舶「防抗臺應急包」船舶避臺算機標繪的概念門x討了船k勺公司防抗臺領導小組在船舶防抗臺過甜中的法叫』大系， m述了避抗臺風汀仰拙施和技術的應用要點，井指出了「扇形避離法」的位徘商郴之處。
  13. But the special research on the problem is merely blank in criminal academic circle of our country. when scholars interpreted the concept of possession in the specific problems, they usually mix up it with possession in civil law

    但是，我國刑法學界對此問題研究不多，學者們在具體罪名中對財產佔有概念進行解釋時，也常常將其同民法上的佔有相混淆。
  14. It also achieved obvious effects in practice. the temptation of this essay is to offer an example to the legislation of our country by analyzing the content of south africa competition law and hope to import south africa competition law to our law circle

    本文試圖對1998南非競爭法的內容進行初步的介紹和分析，希望能夠為我國反壟斷立法提供一個可以借鑒的先例，並希望能將南非競爭法引入我國法學界的研究視野，起到拋磚引玉的作用。
  15. But it has not been analysed and expounded and proved in system such as the original writer from the angle of " reasonability ", basing on the quantities of investigation in historical, logical, comparative, sociological psychological methods, the writer thinks that the being or abolishing of a law is n ' t simple, we must deal with it carefully, research it in system and investigate it widely to avoid falling into the odd circle of " making after abolishing, abolishing after making ", the writer thinks that lawsuit mediation is historically reasonable in china today

    這需要採用歷史的、邏輯的、對比的、社會學的、經濟學的、心理學的方法，在大量的法院調查的基礎上經過分析論證，一項法律制度的存廢不是一件簡單的事情，必須採取謹慎的態度，對它進行大量深入、系統的探討和廣泛的社會調研，以避免陷入「廢了立，立了廢」之怪圈。訴訟調解制度在今天的中國仍有其存在的歷史合理性。
  16. At home and abroad it has been a common understanding of both science and technology circles and law circle that law of science and technology has become an independent departmemt of law

    摘要科技法已形成一個獨立的法律部門已是國內外眾多法律界、科技界的共識。
  17. The emergence of computer crime has set a new task to our present criminal procedure law, particular in evidence problem, for example, our present criminal procedure law does not include the electronic records, but the law circle has to research on computer data because the electronic record or information can be used as evidence in many circumstances

    計算機犯罪現象的出現對我國現行的刑事訴訟法提出了新的課題，突出表現在證據問題上。如，我國刑事訴訟法中列舉的證據類型未包括電磁記錄，法學界需要探討計算機存儲的數據資料，各種電磁記錄或電磁化的信息在何種條件下可以作為證據。
  18. Now days, law circle have different analysis about the expression, cause, countermeasure of the " law enforcement difficulty "

    法學界對「執行難」的表現、原因、對策等的分析不盡一致。
  19. At present, law circle explored much how to effectively prevent the administrative power damaging the individual right, and in practice, our country have also set up a series of system

    行政公益訴訟制度是為糾正行政機關違法行為、保護公共利益而採取的一項司法救濟制度，在國外已被廣泛接受並形成了較為成熟的訴訟制度。
  20. The administrative law circle in our country is lacking an unite and mature view towards some issues such as the concept, classification, status, rights and obligations of the third party in the administrative litigation. moreover, since the ordination of the administrative litigation law of our country, it has lacked the congenitally deficiency, the main representations of which are the obscure legislation intention, short legislation items and low feasibility

    我國行政法學界對於行政訴訟第三人的概念、分類、地位、權利和義務等問題缺乏統一成熟的看法，而且我國《行政訴訟法》從頒布之初就存在先天不足，主要表現為立法意圖模糊、立法條文簡略、可操作性不強。
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