legal relation of property 中文意思是什麼
legal relation of property
解釋
財產法律關系-
In particular, a person is interested in a marine adventure where he stands in any legal or equitable relation to the adventure or to any insurable property at risk therein, in consequence of which he may benefit by the safety or due arrival of insurable property, or may be prejudiced by its loss, or by damage thereto, or by the detention thereof, or may incur liability in respect thereof
一個人與海上冒險有利益關系，尤其是在他與該冒險或處在危險中的任何保險財產，具有任何法律上或衡平的關系，因而若保險財產安全或及時抵達他便能從中獲取利益；反之，如果保險財產滅失，損壞，或被滯留或招致有關責任，他的利益將受到損害。 -
Along with the development of international economy, science and technology and cultural exchanges but under the enviroment of internet, the civil legal relation with factor concerning foreign affairs increases in a large amount between each country, the enhancement of international protection of intellectual property makes the conflict of intellectual property right become a kind of objective fact
但是隨著國際經濟、科技和文化交流的發展，特別是在internet環境下，各個國家之間具有涉外因素的民事法律關系大量地增加，知識產權的國際保護的加強使得知識產權沖突成了一種客觀事實。 -
While a group enterprise is an enterprise organization formed by controlling and dependant companies on the basis of the property connection among them, such a relation should be an important starting point for the study of a group enterprise. this part studies the legal regulation between controlling and dependent companies and states that relevant institutions and rules concerning notifying obligation of share holding and restraint of cross - shareholding should be set up and applied when the controlling relation is formed. and accounting discipline between controlling and dependent companies should be complemented
既然企業集團是一種以控制公司和從屬公司之間的聯系為基礎形成的企業組織體，那麼就應當以控制公司和從屬公司關系為重要的切入點著手研究企業集團，本部分對控制企業與從屬企業之間的法律協調進行研究，提出在形成控制企業與從屬企業關系時，應當設置控股的告知義務和相互持股限制的有關制度或規則;完善控制公司和從屬公司間的會計核算;在保障控制公司和從屬公司關系的經濟功能的基礎上，制定調整控制公司和從屬公司關系的法律規范，以解決控制公司和 -
Yet intellectual property ' s legal monopolization is a decisive factor of franchisor ' s right in restricting franchisee ' s activities in their contract to some extent. at the same time, franchise also involves three parties of franchisor, franchisee, and other relevant competitors and includes competitive relation in terms of the horizontal and vertical levels. besides, a franchisor tends to use his advantages to abuse his rights, restricting competition against the anti - monopoly law such as tied selling, resale price maintenance and regional restrictions, when he signs a contract with a franchisor
因為特許經營與壟斷專營有相似之處，在特許經營中，特許人（或稱特許權人）通過特許經營合同將其所擁有的商標、商號、專利或專有技術等使用權授予被特許人，這就涉及到知識產權、產品銷售權、技術技巧等的轉讓，而知識產權本身的合法壟斷性質決定了特許人在特許經營合同中有權對被特許人的活動進行一定的限制；同時，特許經營又涉及特許人、被特許人和其他相關競爭者，包含橫向、縱向兩個層次的競爭關系，特許人與被特許人簽訂特許經營合同時，極有可能利用其優勢地位濫用特許權，做出搭售、維持轉售價格、區域限制等與反壟斷法相抵觸的限制競爭行為。 -
Based on the uneconomic circumstances of townshiop enterprises, irrational industrial structure and layout, backward production measures and imperfect legislation and implementation etc. to discuss the background and reasons of which caused the environmental problems, approach the corresponding legal countermeasure, strengthen local environmental administraive legislation, make sure the usage of pollutant discharge fee and the relation of property right, pollution tight transaction and environmental liability insurance
從企業的外部不經濟性、布局和產業結構的不合理性、生產手段的落後、立法的不完善及執法的不力等幾個方面論述了產生問題的背景原因，探討了相應的法律對策，要求加強建立我國鄉鎮企業環境管理地方性立法工作，並在立法中明確排污費的使用、企業產權關系、排污交易制度及環境損害責任保險制度等內容。 -
So we must transform the pattern of the tax law traditional research, realize the redefining and return of the meaning about taxation in the context and highness of constitutionalism, handle the legal relation about the power of taxation and the right of property bitterly, so safeguard taxpayers legal rights and interests effectively through standardizing the taxation and the power of taxation
為此，必須轉型稅法研究的傳統範式，以憲政的視野和高度，實現稅之內涵在憲法層面上的重新界定與回歸，處理好稅權和財產權的法律關系，從而通過稅及稅權的規范化有效地保障納稅人的合法權益。 -
It has such elements in the following : the fiscal department which is the core of leadership and the ownership representative of the center - owned soes in charge of the center - owned soes, local fiscal bureaus of all levels which manage the local soes politically or the in management committee of state - owned assets which are the owner representatives of local soes, the management companies which manage state - owned assets in those enterprises, and local soes which possess property rights of legal person. the new mssoe has two basic layers of principal - agent relation and three sides, which cuts out redundant management organizations and shortens the principal - agent chain of the old system and explicitly identifies duties and responsibilities of all management organizations. so it may realize the three disseverances of government - enterprise relation reforms
政府的行政管理職能和經濟管理職能企業的法人財產權與企業的所有權及企業的經營權都是分開的，實現了三個分離：在政府層次，可以實現政府的行政管理職能與政府的經濟管理職能的分離；在中間層次，可以實現國有資產的管理職能與國有資產經營職能的分離；在國有企業這一層次，可以實現國有企業的最終所有權與國有企業的法人財產權的分離；第三，委託? ?代理關系變的簡單，委託代理雙方的身份變的更加明確，有助於改善委託方信息不對稱的狀況。 -
Secondly, the necessity and the urgency of antimonopoly in intellectual property, intellectual property is legal monopoly by itself. intellectual property has double relation with economic competition. it reflects the contradiction between the individual benefit of those who own intellectual property and the public welfare of the society
第二部分知識產權領域反壟斷的必要性及迫切性:知識產權本身就是一種合法的壟斷，它與經濟競爭有著雙重關系，反映了知識產權人個體經濟利益與社會公共利益的矛盾。 -
Concretely speaking, it refers to the public power of the nation, the public right of people and the obligation in the sense of public law, among which the public right of the administrative counterpart can be obtained by way of action in public law and the nature of the public power determines that the administrative legal relation has the specific property of the relation in public law
行政法律關系的內容是指行政法律關系的主體雙方享有的行政「公權力（利） 」和負擔的「公義務」 ，即國家之公權、人民之公權及公法上義務。其中，相對人之公權利是可以通過公法訴訟途徑實現的權利。行政公權力的性質決定了行政法律關系具有「公法關系」的特性。
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