length of tunnel 中文意思是什麼

length of tunnel 解釋
隧道長度
  • length : n. 1. 長，長度，長短。2. （時間的）長短，期間。3. （賽艇的）一艇的長度；一馬的長度。4. 程度，范圍。5. 【板球】球程；投至適當距離的球。6. 【語言學】音長。7. 一段，一節。
  • of : OF ＝Old French 古法語。
  • tunnel : n 隧道；地道；坑道；管道，煙道，風洞；【礦物】石巷，平峒。 tunnel warfare 地道戰。vt （〈英國〉 l...
  1. Aiming at the present design fashion of domestic bigger tunnel, simulating a bigger tunnel with catholic characteristic, confirming the parameters of traffic inducement and controlling ( tunnel length, traffic, the selection and location of detection equipments, amount of roadway indicative lamp, etc ) on the base of the analog tunnel, discussing the controlling and revulsive mode of tunnel. briefly discussing the constitution of tunnel surveillance and controlling system and the executive means of traffic controlling and inducement subsystem and network structure of tunnel controlling system. finally discussing the conformation of emulational tunnel ' s database and detailed executive program by programming the computer emulation of controlling induce subsystem

    論文圍繞「交通誘導與控制」這一中心展開，探討長大隧道交通誘導與控制設備及其控制誘導方式；結合國內外對交通流模型研究的成果，提出一套適合長大隧道交通流特點的交通流模型；並針對目前國內長大隧道的普遍設計方式，模擬一個帶有普遍性特徵的長大隧道，確定了關于交通誘導與控制方面的參數（隧道長度、交通量、檢測設備的選取和位置、車道指示燈的數目等） ；以此模擬隧道為基礎，進一步探討隧道的具體控制與誘導方式；簡要探討隧道監控系統的構成、交通控制與誘導子系統的實現方式，隧道控制系統的網路架構；最後通過編程實現控制與誘導子系統的計算機模擬，討論關于模擬隧道數據庫的構建，具體編程實現等。
  2. The calculated result from an example shows that the stable sectional area reduces with the increase of working head, or the decrease of the tailrace tunnel length

    計算結果表明，尾水調壓室斷面面積隨水輪機工作水頭的增大或尾水洞長度的縮短而減小。
  3. A project with earthworks and other building works partly in an existing site of special scientific interest - about 250m length of the proposed cable tunnel passes though the existing castle peak site of special scientific interest ( sssi ) at a depth of about 300m below the surface

    包括挖泥工程及其他建築工程在內的工程項目，而該等項目部分位於現有的具有特別科學價值的地點?擬建的電纜隧道中一段約250米長的隧道于地面下約300米經過現有的青山具有特別科學價值的地點。
  4. However, along with the increasing of construction quantity of the infrastructure of irrigation works, traffic, communication etc., newer and higher requirement of geotechnical anchoring are made in slope, major dam, bridge, tunnel, deep foundation ditch engineering and the construction engineering such as anti - capsize, anti - float, anti - slippage engineering of the buildings. for example, self - intension of rock and soil is required to exploit better ; carrying capacity of anchor increase according to anchoring length ; anchor should be sufficiently lasting and should not influence the exploitation of adjoining stratum

    但另一方面，隨著我國水利、交通、通訊等基礎設施建設力度的加大，邊坡、大壩、橋梁、隧洞、深基坑以及建築結構物的抗傾倒、抗浮力、抗滑移等建設工程將對巖土錨固提出一些新的和更高的要求：如要求進一步調用巖土體的自身強度，錨桿應具有足夠的耐久性，錨桿的使用應不影響周邊地層的開發等。
  5. The power station is diversion type power station of low gate dam with a normal storage level of 1268. 0 m, a highest gate dam level of 31 meters and a reservoir capacity of 2, 974, 000 cubic meters, the length of diversion tunnel of which is 19. 57 kilometers, installed capacity is 360mw futang power station is constructed on the basis of deep and thick overburden, the foundation of which mainly consist of five overburdens which, in general, belong to multiple, complex foundation

    福堂水電站位於四川省阿壩藏族羌族自治州汶川縣境內的岷江河段上，電站為低閘引水式開發。正常蓄水位1268 . 0m ，最大閘高31m ，庫容297 . 4萬m ~ 3 ，引水隧洞長19 . 57km ，裝機360mw 。福堂水電站閘壩建於深厚覆蓋層基礎上，基礎主要存在五大覆蓋層，總體屬于多層復雜地基。
  6. This paper deals with seismic analysis of an immersed tunnel using the travelling wave method the objective of the analysis is to obtain the maximum stresses in the tunnel body and the relative displacements at the joints for design purpose in analysis ， the axial and transverse input waves are treated as two independent waves with different amplitudes and periods the method has been found to have the advantages of simplicity and clearness in physical concepts however ， reasonableness of the prediction by the method depends largely on the input data ， such as the wave amplitude ， the wave length ， the propergation speed of the travelling wave as well as the reaction coefficient of the ground thus ， determination of the input data is discussed in detail finally ， the method is applied to analysis of huangsha - fangcun immersed tunnel across the pearl river in guangzhou

    將行波法應用到剛度較大、分段較多的水下沉管隧道的地震分析中，提出把軸向、橫向兩個輸入波處理為兩個獨立的行波的方法行波法是否符合實際，與輸入地震波的有關參數及地基系數選取有很大關系，作者對此進行了比較深入的討論，使輸入參數的選取簡單、明確，便於對計算結果進行分析與判斷最後應用此法對珠江水下隧道的工程實例進行了計算
  7. In order to achieve the optimized tunneling approach, first, tunneling procedures, shift length, horizontal jet grouting length, bench length and space length between c and d part of crd method are optimized ; on the basis of these results, two kinds of tunneling schemes are calculated with three - dimensional fem and the optimized tunneling scheme is achieved. as results of the optimized scheme, the conclusion is made that the gas pipe above the tunnel of sk3 + 355 section is secure. the calculation results are verified through comparison of numerical simulation results and site - monitoring measurement data

    為得出適合本段工程的最佳施工路線，利用大型有限元通用軟體ansys對開挖順序、開挖進尺、水平旋噴長度、臺階長度及crd工法施工的c 、 d部相錯長度進行了有限元數值模擬和優化分析，並利用這些分析結果，進行了兩個施工方案的三維有限元動態施工模擬，得出了較優的施工方案，並利用施工后的地表沉降槽曲線，對sk3 + 355斷面處隧道上方的煤氣管線的安全性進行了分析，得出了利用此施工方案施工不會造成此處煤氣管線破壞的結論。
  8. The company consists of three workshops, namely cold - rolled steel strip workshop, piping workshop, anode plate of electrostatic precipitator workshop. equipped with a 700 continuous pickling line, a 700 double tandem rolling and three sets of bright annealing furnace with electric tunnel, the cold - rolled steel strip workshop can produce cold - rolled steel strip in sizes of 3506300. 51. 5mm. the workshop is also equipped with a set of 750 slitters and 1000 transverse cutter so as to supply cold - rolled steel sheet, pickling sheet, and hard rolled sheet in different width and length

    冷軋車間裝有一條700連續式酸洗線，一條700二連軋生產線，三組電熱罩式光亮退火爐，可生產3506300 . 51 . 5mm的冷軋光亮帶，並配有一套750縱剪機組和一套1000平整塗油橫切機組，可提供各種寬度和長度的冷軋薄板卷酸洗板卷軋硬板卷。
  9. The results of the studies show that the size, length, and scope of tunnel lining crack can be identify by infrared thermography images

    經實地檢測高雄市西子灣隧道和高雄縣大關山隧道，發現隧道襯砌之孔洞與裂縫部位，其紅外線熱影像溫度差異變化大於沒有孔洞裂縫之襯砌。
  10. Updated vehicle queue of cross habour tunnel queue length indicator will be updated during morning peak hour 7 - 9am mondays to fridays except public holidays

    *最新過海隧道車龍（車龍顯示只會在星期一至星期五早上繁忙時間7 - 9am更新，公眾假期除外）
  11. The paper involves the research of the application of neural - fuzzy control method to the road tunnel longitudinal ventilation system : by learning the sample data, the neural network automatically produces the membership functions and the control rules, subsequently, the fuzzy control model is easily established ; the distribution of pollutant and the fan operation is simulated under the varies traffic flow circumstances, the simulation results show that the longitudinal jet ventilation in medium - length and long road tunnels can be effectively controlled with the application of above method

    本文提出了建立公路隧道縱向通風神經模糊控制系統的一般方法，利用神經網路學習樣本數據，自動提取建立模糊控制模型的隸屬函數和控制規則，通過模擬模擬各種交通狀況下的污染物分佈和風機運行情況，結果表明此方法對中長隧道全射流縱向通風具有良好的控制效果。
  12. With expeditiously development of national economy, construction of road traffic are becoming more important. due to the increase of tunnel " s length and quantity, and the increase of density of road traffic, fatalness of fire in a roadway tunnel are raising gradually

    由於隧道數量和隧道長度以及公路交通密度的日益增長，以及隧道內火災特性的特殊性，公路交通隧道內火災的危險性呈上升趨勢，因此，特長公路隧道內火災的安全性顯得至關重要。
  13. With expeditiously development of national economy, construction of road traffic with security and comfortable circumstances are becoming more important. due to the increase of tunnel ' s length and quantity, and the increase of density of road traffic, fatalness of fh - e in a roadway tunnel are rising gradually

    隨著隧道數量和隧道長度以及公路交通密度的日益增長，公路隧道內火災事故發生率以及危害的不斷擴大，為隧道提供安全、可靠、舒適的運營環境越來越受到各國專業人士的重視。
  14. Comprehensive study on prediction of rockburst in deep and over - length highway tunnel

    深埋特長公路隧道巖爆預測綜合研究
  15. The giant cylindrical - shaped machine has a cutter head measuring 8. 7 m in diameter and a total length of more than 100 m. it weighs about 1, 500 tonnes and will be used for drilling the 1. 8 - km long tsing tsuen tunnel

    這臺圓柱型機器機身最前的圓盤切割器直徑達八點七米，機身全長逾一百米，重約一千五百公噸，將用作鉆挖一點八公里長的青荃隧道。
  16. The cross passage between two bored tunnels serves as a vital passage for fire fighting. according to nfpa regulations, the length of tunnel between two cross passages should not exceed 244 meters. therefore, the evacuation time and fumigation modeling for tunnels where the mf method is applied need to be reassessed

    （三）潛盾路線段消防逃生之檢討，依nfpa規定兩潛盾隧道間必須設置聯絡通道以利人員之逃生，且兩聯絡通道之距離不能大於800尺，故逃生方式及排煙模式等規劃也須重新考量。
  17. Also, 40m - length fore - and - aft antique city walls will be utilized to establish the 3d elastic finite - element model. in this case, a reasonable construction technique will be attained as the impact of tunnel construction on terrestrial sedimentation of antique city - wall sectors as well as the stability of mid -

    以及取古城墻前後40m的長度范圍，建立三維彈塑性有限元模型，考慮隧道施工對古城墻段的地表沉降的影響以及中隔墻在時空上的穩定性，得出較為合理的施工方式。
  18. Mtrcl project director, mr r j black, has pointed out that " the provision of an adequate length of overrun tunnel is a safety issue "

    -地鐵公司工程總監柏立恆先生指出： "為安全起見，有必要興建有足夠長度的掉頭隧道。
  19. The relation between the strengthening length of the tunnel anti - seismic and the properties of surround rock of tunnel entrance and the shape of tunnel liner is analyzed

    對隧道抗震設防長度與洞口段圍巖性質、襯砌斷面形式的關系以及隧道洞口段的加固措施進行了研究。
  20. Construction of flat tunnel of large span at extra - shallow depth must be conducted on the principle that advance grouting should be strictly performed before excavation and length of pull at one time should be short, together with reinforced support, immediate closing and constant monitoring and surveying. that preceding pilot tunnels, large - volume excavation divided into small ones, excavation of flank before that of center, upper before lower, arch before wall etc is a good method which could effectively reduce surface subsidence and its adverse effect on adjacent buildings, in addition, some other measures are also taken to lessen blast - induced vibration in the ground and surrounding structures. in a word, all means and steps mentioned above have already proved effective and practicable in practice

    軟弱大跨超淺埋扁平隧道必須按「管超前，嚴注漿，多分部、短開挖、強支護、快封閉，勤量測」的施工原則進行施工，採用「眼鏡超前，化大為小，先側后中，先上後下，先拱后墻」的施工方法控制地表沉降和對周邊建築物的影響；採用「多分部，化大為小，短進尺，密布眼，弱裝藥，設減振槽」 ，控制爆破振動，經過實踐證明，這些方法都是行之有效的。
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