liberalization of the economy 中文意思是什麼

liberalization of the economy 解釋
經濟自由化
  • liberalization : 解除對. . . 的控制
  • of : OF ＝Old French 古法語。
  • the : 〈代表用法〉…那樣的東西，…那種東西。1 〈用單數普通名詞代表它的一類時（所謂代表的單數）〉 （a） 〈...
  • economy : n. 1. 經濟。2. 節約。3. （自然界的）法理，秩序，過程；組織；有機體。
  1. The keynesians believe that the high interest rate, which was caused by liberalization, blocks the growth of investment and output. on the contrary, the classicists think that the low interest rate, which was controlled by government, decrease the quality of investment and then depress economy growth

    主張實行利率管制制度的理論大都認為市場化后過高的利率水平影響實際投資水平和產出增長：與之相反，反對利率管制制度的理論又大都認為管制導致的利率水平過低會降低投資質量，進而影響產出增長。
  2. On the background of globalization of economy, the action of restricting competition is rising increasingly in the world, which severely obstruct liberalization of trade and investment while world trade liberalization pace speed up. in view of authoritative competition regulation which regulate enterprises ’ internationally restricting competition action have not set up yet, most countries adopt the extraterritorial application of anti - monopoly law to prevent international monopoly effectively, with a purpose to protect the domestic market to develop healthily and orderly. by exploring the fundamental problems in extraterritorial application of anti - monopoly law and theoretical and practical experience of all countries in the world, the thesis further discusses the mode of our country in the field

    本文分四部分對反壟斷法的域外適用問題進行說明:文章首先從反壟斷法域外適用的基本問題入手，介紹反壟斷法域外適用問題的產生及其必然性，簡要描述國際法協會紐約年會上所確認的三種反壟斷法域外適用理論依據的涵義、內容及彼此之間的區別;其次對美國、歐盟在反壟斷法域外適用方面的實踐進行優缺評析，指出設置反壟斷法的域外適用條款已經成為世界反壟斷立法的普遍趨勢;然後論述反壟斷法域外適用過程中產生的沖突及對沖突進行協調的方法;最後對我國反壟斷法域外適用應採用的模式進行探討，說明我國設立反壟斷法域外適用制度的必然性和總體思路，明確我國反壟斷法域外適用制度應包括的內容以及保障域外適用制度順利實施所應建立的配套機構。
  3. Apec is built on the concept that each economy voluntarily will move toward liberalization, and that the competitiveness of the marketplace will ensure others follow suit. the result will be an open, integrated market where all participants benefit. the establishment of regional institutions such as apec and the asean regional forum are the first steps toward the building of a pacific community that will solve its problems as a community

    美國法律明列，外國針對下列問題所採取的行動，與評估其遵循聯合國公約的表現有關：非法種植、生產、配銷、銷售、轉運與融資以及洗錢，沒收財產，引渡，相互法律協助，執法及過境合作，先驅化學物管制，及要求減產。
  4. With the further development of socialist market economy and the rapid spread of economic and financial globalization, the abuses of interest rate control and its bad effect to the economy becomes more and more prominent, the interest rate liberalization becomes more and more urgent

    隨著我國市場經濟的深入發展、國際經濟一體化和金融全球化的迅速蔓延，我國現存的管制利率的弊端及其對經濟的不良影響日益突出，利率市場化改革在我國已是勢在必然的事。
  5. With the further going of opening, the economic globalization, which will indeed better the world economy, is accelerating. during the economic globalization, trade liberalization is the undisputable main push

    作為經濟全球化的積極倡導者和參與者，發達國家毫無疑問會從經濟全球化中獲得巨大收益，而眾多的發展中國家由於經濟實力弱，在經濟全球化中要受到巨大的沖擊。
  6. According to the experiences with capital account liberalization in different countries, capital account liberalization and capital inflows surging in developing countries can promote the financial development ; meanwhile the economy in developing countries faces more and more indefinitude. the asian financial crisis in 1997, the financial turbulence in brazil and russia in 1998, the financial crisis in argentine in 2001, and the financial crises occurred in emerging market countries more frequently, seem to prove that, the stability of financial system in quite a few countries faces severe challenge, accompanying with the process of capital account liberalization. then, how could developing countries carry out the progress of capital account liberalization to ensuring the financial system stability

    對于具有相對健全的金融體系的國家來說，資本賬戶開放有助於一國金融體系效率的提高和金融體系規模的快速擴張，能夠減輕乃至消除資本管制的巨大成本，推動國內金融市場的進一步深化;但隨著資本賬戶的開放，國際資本流動帶來了巨大的負外部性，使一國宏觀經濟和金融體系中不確定性增加，將對一國銀行體系資產負債規模和結構產生負面影響，使本國金融市場更易受到波動，並且增加金融部門系統性風險，加大了金融監管的難度，這會對脆弱的金融體系形成沖擊。
  7. This paper also discussed the strategic arrangements and the concrete measures of the deposit and loan interest rate liberalization and the influences on the macro economy and the relevant participants

    本文還探討了推進存貸款利率市場化的戰略部署和初步設想，並研究存貸款利率市場化對宏觀經濟和各相關主體的影響。
  8. In order to improve the effectiveness of monetary policy and accelerate economy growth in china, we can make more efforts on monetary transmission tunnels smoothness, capital market development and the liberalization of interest rate besides expanding money supply to increase demands

    因而，貨幣政策為經濟增長服務不應只注重通過貨幣供應量的增加來滿足擴大需求的目的，對我國而言更重要的是疏導貨幣政策傳導機制，發展資本市場，加快利率市場化的實現，進而提高貨幣政策的有效性。
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