liberalization of trade 中文意思是什麼

liberalization of trade 解釋
貿易自由化
  • liberalization : 解除對. . . 的控制
  • of : OF ＝Old French 古法語。
  • trade : n 1 貿易；商業，交易；零售商。2 職業；行業；（鐵匠、木匠等的）手藝。3 〈the trade 〉〈集合詞〉同...
  1. The preference schemes appear also to erode the interest of their beneficiaries in promoting general trade liberalization.

    在推動普及的貿易自由化過程中，這些優惠方案似乎也減少了其受益者的利益。
  2. He announced that china would provide 10 million us dollars to set up " china apec fund on scientific and industrial cooperation " to finance the cooperation between china and other apec members in the field of science and technology, etc. as to trade and investment liberalization, president jiang emphasized that apec members should be allowed to realize the bogor goals on the basis of self - determination, voluntarism, flexibility and adopting a pragmatic approach according to the bogor timetable

    關于經濟技術合作，江主席贊賞在東道主馬來西亞的主持下， apec制定了走向21世紀的科技產業合作議程，並宣布中國政府將提供1000萬美元，設立"中國apec科技產業合作基金" ，用於資助中國同其他apec成員在科技等領域的合作。
  3. The u. s. government has made no plans to respond to an offer of a significant liberalization of trade in agricultural products.

    美國政府還沒有計劃對農產品貿易的明顯自由化提議作出反應。
  4. The panel discussed the paper on the outcome of the administration s discussion with the mainland on further liberalization of trade in goods and services under cepa issued on 27 august 2004

    事務委員會討論於2004年8月27日發出的文件，內容綜述政府與內地就進一步開放安排下的貨物及服務貿易進行討論的結果
  5. The last part selects the specific service department, insurance, to be the object of detailed study. this part analyses the problems existing in its opening to the out world, summarizes the experience, and puts forward the measure responding to the trend of liberalization of trade in services when china will enter the wto

    第五部分選擇特定服務部門? ?保險，作為全面研究的對象，分析了其開放以來存在的問題、開放的經驗總結，以及為加入世界貿易組織將要作出的開放承諾。
  6. On the background of globalization of economy, the action of restricting competition is rising increasingly in the world, which severely obstruct liberalization of trade and investment while world trade liberalization pace speed up. in view of authoritative competition regulation which regulate enterprises ’ internationally restricting competition action have not set up yet, most countries adopt the extraterritorial application of anti - monopoly law to prevent international monopoly effectively, with a purpose to protect the domestic market to develop healthily and orderly. by exploring the fundamental problems in extraterritorial application of anti - monopoly law and theoretical and practical experience of all countries in the world, the thesis further discusses the mode of our country in the field

    本文分四部分對反壟斷法的域外適用問題進行說明:文章首先從反壟斷法域外適用的基本問題入手，介紹反壟斷法域外適用問題的產生及其必然性，簡要描述國際法協會紐約年會上所確認的三種反壟斷法域外適用理論依據的涵義、內容及彼此之間的區別;其次對美國、歐盟在反壟斷法域外適用方面的實踐進行優缺評析，指出設置反壟斷法的域外適用條款已經成為世界反壟斷立法的普遍趨勢;然後論述反壟斷法域外適用過程中產生的沖突及對沖突進行協調的方法;最後對我國反壟斷法域外適用應採用的模式進行探討，說明我國設立反壟斷法域外適用制度的必然性和總體思路，明確我國反壟斷法域外適用制度應包括的內容以及保障域外適用制度順利實施所應建立的配套機構。
  7. Because of its important position, every country tries to protect its government procuring market. however, this protection hinders the international trade liberalization, which results in the production of government procurement agreement ( called for short gpa )

    由於這一協議的適用范圍仍然有限，各國又在烏拉圭回合中舉行了新的政府采購談判，於1994年在馬拉喀什簽署了新的《政府采購協議》 （ gpa ） 。
  8. The 4th chapter examines the effect of china ' s wto accession on the stability of current exchange regime through the channel of trade, capital flow, balance of international payment and financial servic e liberalization provided the commitment china made during the accession would be fulfilled without discount. one of conclusions drawn from the analysis is that flexibility of china ' s exchange rate regime should be increased to cushion the external shocks whose effects tend to amplify in new environment

    第五章討論了中國加入wto后具體的匯率制度選擇和安排問題，在分析了需要和現實約束條件的基礎上，提出了一個匯率制度與貨幣政策體系聯動的安排方案，匯率制度採用一籃子盯住爬行的帶有區間的有管理浮動匯率制，以賦予貨幣政策足夠的靈活性來各類來自國內外的真實沖擊。
  9. The author gives a brief outline of the developing history of the liberalism and the protectionism, analyzes to the skeptical even negative opinions, and points out that the wto doesn ’ t express the complete approvel or opposite to the liberalism and the protectionism. the trade liberalization isn ’ t the reason of the problem, and it should be insisted firmly on the contrary

    本文試圖對《 wto的未來? ?應對新千年體制性挑戰》中所提出的問題和觀點予以梳理，追溯其淵源，進行背景分析和理論研究，並將其中引發討論的各家觀點加以整理和歸納，以此作為進一步研究的引子。
  10. The first chapter elaborates on nine areas concerning oil and petrochemical businesses specified in wto entry agreement, such as reduction of tariffs, elimination of non - tariff barriers like quota license, governmental and non - governmental trade of crude and oil products, tariff quota on fertilizer imports, liberalization of distribution service, oil field service, transportation and warehouse service and specialized service for engineering. based on those areas, it makes detailed analysis of the influence from china ' s wto entry on the country ' s petroleum industry, including the in - depth discussion of oil refining business, distribution of oil products as well as the oil engineering and technical services, which are substantially under the influence of the country ' s access into wto. the first chapter also describes the challenges in such areas as china ' s oil industrial system and mechanism, management level, competitiveness, exploration and development technology and human resources

    第一章首先從關稅減讓、取消配額許可證非關稅壁壘、原油、成品油的國營貿易和非國營貿易、化肥的進口關稅配額和國營貿易、分銷服務的開放、油田服務、儲運和倉儲服務、與工程有關的專業服務等九個方面介紹了入世議定書中涉及石油石化的主要內容；然後就由此對我國石油行業所產生的影響進行了詳細的分析，對其中受到重點沖擊的煉油化工業務、油品分銷業務、石油工程技術服務等領域進行了深入探討；提出了入世對我國石油行業在體制和機制、管理水平、競爭能力、勘探開發技術、人力資源等六個方面的挑戰。
  11. With the further going of opening, the economic globalization, which will indeed better the world economy, is accelerating. during the economic globalization, trade liberalization is the undisputable main push

    作為經濟全球化的積極倡導者和參與者，發達國家毫無疑問會從經濟全球化中獲得巨大收益，而眾多的發展中國家由於經濟實力弱，在經濟全球化中要受到巨大的沖擊。
  12. Chapter 1 summaries and comments on the concepts and theories concerned with trade in services, gives its own definitions of service, services trade, and the liberalization of services trade, and offers a theoretically analytical framework for the whole dissertation

    本論文分為六章。第一章通過對服務貿易相關概念和理論的回顧與評析，界定了本文的服務、服務業和服務貿易的概念，筆者通過考察和分析，明確提出了國際貿易理論基本適用於服務貿易的觀點。
  13. In chapter one, we define the concept of sustainable development and trade liberalization in traditional way. this is the jumping - off point of the paper

    隨著全球社會對「可持續發展」的關注，尤其是在環境和社會問題上，發達國家和發展中國家爭論不休。
  14. In particular, we will pursue trade liberalization in a manner that is fully consistent with and supportive of this administration s strong commitment to protect the environment

    正如您在演說中提到的，中美兩國人民應當攜手並進。在這個過程中，最重要的是進行更多的交流。
  15. However, the emerging problem that is worthy of good attention is : what does the economic globalization, especially the trade liberalization bring to developing countries

    因此，如何制定出既符合經濟全球化的要求，同時又符合本國具體國情的貿易政策是每個發展中國家必須面對和解決的問題。
  16. If apec builds the right architecture for economic cooperation, businesses will be able to take advantage of the opportunities trade and investment liberalization creates

    一國若獲得重大國家利益認證時，美國會以類似該國已被完全認證的條件給予援助。
  17. As tariff barriers and other forms of border protection are progressively dismantled as part of the on - going multilateral and unilateral trade liberalization initiatives, the non - tariff protectionist barriers, especially the sps measures by developing countries has drawn many attentions

    隨著多邊和雙邊談判有效地拆除了傳統的關稅、數量限制等貿易壁壘，非關稅壁壘形式，特別是發達國家嚴格的動植物衛生檢疫（ sps ）措施，日益引起各國的關注。
  18. Since 1990, with financial globalization and liberalization, international monetary industry have rapidly developed, especially in the western developed countries, in order to promote competition 、 reduce trade costs 、 strengthen ability of making profit, main commercial banks in many countries have adopted the pattern of mixed operation. it is in no doubt that germany universal banking system as the successful mode of mixed operation is the important research topic of oversea and domestic scholars

    本文介紹了混業經營與全能銀行制度的涵義和內容，闡述了混業經營的理論基礎及全能銀行的類型，分析了德國全能銀行制度的形成和發展過程，說明了德國全能銀行制度的特點和主要內容，剖析了德國全能銀行制度的風險，指出德國的金融監管制度是全能銀行成功運作的根本。
  19. The price - fixing and market division agreements of international cartel affect the effectiveness of trade liberalization ; developing countries should give more concern on the international cartel issue. and more importantly, despite of the various difficulties, developing countries should understand that they can limit the negative effect of international cartel and protect the domestic market by adopting the experiences of other countries, strengthening the knowledge of international cartel and perfecting their marketing rules and the competitive rules

    同時，也應該認識到，盡管發展中國家調查和制裁國際卡特爾的確存在著各種各樣的困難，但是通過借鑒他國的經驗和加強對國際卡特爾問題的認識，在完善自身市場規制和競爭規則的同時，發展中國家就能夠有效限制國際卡特爾及其帶來的各種負面影響，有效保護國內市場，保障開放經濟的健康運行。
  20. Late 20 ~ ( th ) century, along with the background of the globalization and liberalization of international trade, regarding the free trade area was emerging as the goal of regional agreements

    近幾年來，寮國在人民革命黨的領導下，對內實行改革開放的政策，把發展社會生產力作為全國的中心工作;在外交上奉行和平友好和廣交朋友的政策，積極參與國際交流與合作。
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