load bearing frame 中文意思是什麼
load bearing frame
解釋
承重構架-
Abstract : this paper discusses some problems in design of brick masonry building with internal frame under horizontal earthquake effect t he problems of the distance of asemic cross wall, the caculation model of outer wall - colum and interal frame, some asemic load bearing capacity the author ' s vi ew is also presented
文摘:本文就多層內框架磚房在水平地震作用下抗震橫墻間距、外壁柱和內框架柱的計算模型，與有關抗震承載力計算等問題進行了分析，並提出作者的意見。 -
Based on tests of nine 1 / 2 - scaled model slabs under vertical loads, the paper analyzed load - deformation curve and proposed limit value of height - width ratio under axial loads. 2. based on aseismic tests, the paper put forward a model of concrete frame, silica brick and a combination of the two, proposed that the silica brick works as a 45 compression bar, analyzed the factors which may influence bearing capacity of the slab and advised a formula including the numbers of bays and of storeys of the frame
通過對墻板模型的抗震性能試驗研究，建立了由鋼筋混凝土框格、砌塊以及兩者協同作用三個部分組成的承載力極限狀態下的理論簡化計算模型；提出了墻板中填充塊等效斜壓桿寬度按45度計算的統一量化標準；分析了影響墻板承載力的主要影響因素，給出了表達墻板框格層數和跨數不同的斜截面承載力實用設計計算公式。 -
Because it is simple to make manufacture slab with slightly curved bottom, and is economical to use steel, and is relatively great in aspect of load bearing potential capacity, the slab often has been used as braced arch and rigid - frame arch bridges " deck slab in 1970s and 1980s
由於微彎板具有製作簡單、用鋼量省、承載潛力較大的優點，因而上世紀七、八十年代，在剛架拱橋、桁架拱橋中常用作橋面板。 -
Based on the results, the eccentrically braced frame has the advantage of higher initial stiffness, load - bearing and energy consume ability. through the limit state analysis principle, the limit load was calculated by assuming the same destroy pattern of braced frame as that in the experiment. comparing the theory limit load with the measured, a good agreement was founded. it shows that the limit state analysis is really a practicable way analysed the reinforced concrete frame braced with eccentric steel
應用極限分析中的極值原理對偏心角鋼支撐鋼筋砼框架進行極限分析時，首先擬定與試驗結果相一致的結構倒塌破壞模式，然後根據虛功原理建立了結構在極限狀態時極限承載力的計算公式，從所求的權限荷載的理論值與實測值的比較來看，理論計算值與試驗的實測值基本吻合，這說明利用本文擬定的結構破壞模式對偏心角鋼支撐框架結構進行極限分析是一條可行的途徑。 -
The results show that, compared with rectangular steel tubular frame, crft frame have higher lateral stiffness, bearing capacity and better behavior of ductility ; crft braced frame has high lateral stiffness and bearing capacity, it ' s load bearing capacity does n ' t have remarkable drop after bucking of brace, which indicates its good behavior of ductility
研究結果表明：與方鋼管框架相比，方鋼管砼框架具有更高的剛度、延性和承載力；方鋼管砼支撐框架剛度大、承載力高，在支撐壓曲后，承載能力沒有大幅度的降低，具有良好的延性。 -
The pc rigid frame bridge can meet with the carrying capacity of long span bridge. this kind of structure is fit for the comfortable steer with no other expansion joints except for those at the two ends. it characterized the wholeness of structure, good astigmatic ability and load - bearing ability, construction rapidness, bright and pithiness bridge style, easy to maintain and convenient for segmental construction using the cantilever technique, so rigid frame bridge have taken an increasingly great proportion in bridges constructed and those under construction at city and county
剛構橋能滿足特大跨徑橋梁的受力要求，除兩端以外無其他伸縮縫，有利於行車平順舒適，具有結構整體性能好、抗震能力強、承載能力強、施工快捷、橋體簡潔明快、維護方便和便於懸臂施工等結構特點，因而在城鄉已建和在建的橋梁中占據了越來越大的比重。 -
Then at the elastic - plastic state taking advantage of the brace and eccentric distant, we can control the inelastic deformation of the braced frame. the reinforced concrete frames with eccentric brace conform with the earthquake - resistant principle and its seismic properties have improved remarkably. during the lowly circular and repeated loading, the load - bearing, deformation, and ductility of the eccentrically braced reinforced concerete frames were measured
偏心支撐鋼筋砼框架的設計意圖是當結構在抵抗外力作用時，在彈性階段結構有較高的抗側剛度，而當結構進入彈塑性階段時，利用支撐和耗能段梁的變形使結構的非彈性變形可控，體現了抗震結構「先剛后柔」的原則，使鋼筋砼框架的抗震性能得到有效地改善。 -
The dissertation discusses some theories of computation including the unit stiff matrix of the spatial member in the local coordinates ， the coordinate transformation, the integration of the integer stiff matrix ， the equivalent joint load ， the introduction of the boundary condition ， the computation of the unit internal force and support reaction ， the stableness of the spatial stiff frame. the dissertation also discusses the methods of dealing with several unusual problems such as combined structure, temperature stress ， elastic bearing
本文論述了空間桿件局部坐標單元剛度矩陣、坐標轉換、整體剛度矩陣的集成、等效結點荷載、邊界條件的引入、單元內力與支座反力計算、空間剛架穩定的計算理論，以及組合結構、溫度內力、彈性支承等幾個特殊問題的處理方法。 -
In accordance with the deformation analysis of lean - caused disaster engineering and the deformation control in rectification, analysis method of the leaning reinforced concrete frame is presented using the theory of structural engineering, numerical analysis and disaster characteristics. on the basis of the analysis method, finite element is applied to analyze the stress and deformation conditions of structure in order to obtain the rectifying displacement. appling of fuzzy math to value the ultimate bearing capacity of structural element, the author puts forward the fuzzy general evaluation method of the element, and using the theory of structural engineering also gets the rectifying load
針對傾斜病害工程的變形分析和糾傾扶正過程結構的變形控制問題，本研究論文根據建築結構理論，採用數值分析方法，並結合病害表現特徵，提出對鋼筋混凝土框架結構傾斜病害的變形分析方法；在結構的變形分析的基礎上，運用有限元方法對結構進行數值模擬，對結構的應力狀態及變形狀況作進一步的分析，確定糾傾位移量；運用模糊數學理論，提出對鋼筋混凝土病害框架結構構件的承載能力的模糊綜合評判方法，並結合建築結構理論得出最終糾傾加載量。 -
It has become to pass that the permanent load - bearing capacity of the large - span pc ( prestressed concrete ) continuous rigid frame bridge constructed with the cantilever site cast construction method keeps cutting down in service
採用懸臂澆築施工法施工的大跨pc連續剛構橋，在使用中其持久承載力不斷地降低已成為事實。 -
According to the bearing load institute of mainly bearing component, the basic form of bridge can be classified into beam bridge, arch bridge, rigid frame bridge, suspension bridge and assembly system bridge etc. also according to the location of trip lane, it can be classified into top travel bridge, middle travel bridge and lower travel bridge
橋梁的基本形式按橋梁主要承重構件的受力情況可分為：梁橋、拱橋、剛架橋、懸索橋、組合體系橋等；按行車道的位置又可分為上承式橋、中承式橋和下承式橋。 -
Adding the eccentric brace to the reinforced concrete frame is for strengthening the side stiffness and improving the load - bearing and energy consume ability. when the braced frame resists external force, there is higher side - stiffness at the state of elasticity
在鋼筋砼框架結構中加入偏心支撐，其主要目的是提高鋼筋砼框架的抗側剛度、改善框架結構的承載力和耗能能力。 -
The load bearing part of a structure, in exhibition work usually a box - like timber frame
結構的承重部分，在展覽業務中通常指箱形的木頭框架。
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