market rate of interest 中文意思是什麼

market rate of interest 解釋
市場利率
  • market : n 1 （尤指牲畜和食品的）集市；市場；菜市，菜場。2 需要，銷路；推銷地區。3 市價；行情，市面，市況...
  • rate : n 1 比率，率；速度，進度；程度；（鐘的快慢）差率。2 價格；行市，行情；估價，評價；費，費用，運費...
  • of : OF ＝Old French 古法語。
  • interest : n 1 利害關系，利害；〈常pl 〉 利益。2 趣味；感興趣的事。3 興趣，關注；愛好。4 重要性；勢力；影響...
  1. These are the existing re - lending rate to the banks, the rediscount rate, the interest rate for reserve deposits that banks hold with the pboc, and the spectrum of interest rates at which the now quite large pool of pboc bills are auctioned and traded in the market

    人行推行貨幣政策只需集中於幾項政策利率，即現時對銀行的轉貸利率再貼現率銀行存於人行的儲備存款利率，以及人行各式票據的投標與買賣利率。
  2. In the angle of interest rate risk management, the thesis advanced that the interest rate risk embedded in the financial instruments can be identificated and measured by market value analysis, and the risk can be controlled in sufferable extent of bank by some technology instruments, which will assure the bank will get stable income in the fluctuated market environment

    論文從利率風險管理的角度出發，提出利用市值分析對銀行金融工具中所隱藏的利率風險加以鑒別和測量，並通過一定的技術工具將風險控制在銀行可承受的范圍之內，從而確保銀行在波動的市場環境中獲得穩定的收入。
  3. Identifying and covering the interest rate risk and market risk of the treasury bonds

    國債利率風險與市場風險的識別與規避
  4. The origin of data is explained in this part. chapter 2 explains the reference of the theory of interest rate liberalization. from the classical school of economics to the maynard keynesim, they all emphasized that interest rate is decided by market

    放鬆管制型的利率改革一般是在市場經濟體制為基本經濟制度的背景下展開的，利率基本上由資金的供求關系決定的，利率對社會資金的供求有一定的反映能力
  5. In order to make the research of this paper more practicable, the paper combines the actual situation of market - oriented interest rate of china, compares and analyses the base leading rate affixation model, the cost plus pricing model, and the customer profitability analysis model, which are all very popular abroad. based on this, and according to the basic principles of lending pricing, the paper introduces the concept of loan - term compound interest, and constructs a lending pricing model on " the mobile choice between cost and market price ", which is practicable under the condition of market - oriented interest rate

    為使本文的研究更有實踐意義，本文結合中國利率市場化趨勢，比較分析了國外普遍採用的「基準利率加點」 、 「成本加成」 、 「客戶盈利分析」等貸款定價模式在中國的適用性，並在此基礎上，根據貸款定價的基本原則，引入貸款期限復利概念，構建了利率市場化條件下具有實際可操作性的「成本與市價相機訣擇」的貸款定價模型。
  6. This thesis constructs a series of differential equation models reflecting the interest rate changes in the financial system for various financial backgrounds. it also studies the laws of changes of interest rate and the stability of financial market by applying the stability theory of differential equation

    本文在各種不同的金融背景下，建立了一系列反映金融系統利率變化的微分方程模型，並應用微分方程穩定性理論研究了金融市場利率的變化規律及其穩定性。
  7. Meanwhile, the deep reformation of capital market and investment and financing system, the quick marketization process of interest rate, the wide application of electronic businesses in governments and enterprises, and the continuously changed consumer behavior and family financing thought make the banks have more opportunities to get profit

    商業銀行傳統資產負債業務的獲利空間逐漸縮小。而隨著資本市場、投融資體制改革的深化，利率市場化進程加快，電子商務在政府和企業得到廣泛運用，居民消費行為和家庭理財觀念不斷變化，這些則為銀行業打開了一個新的獲利空間。
  8. The use of interest rates under these circumstances is a lot less likely than in less favourable circumstances to lead to exchange rate, price, financial market, trade and other effects that negate or even over - compensate the interest rate effects

    相反，若是條件不那麼理想，那麼在匯率物價金融市場貿易及其他方面可能會造成反響，以致抵消利率政策的原定作用，甚至造成反效果。
  9. Rmb deposit and loan interest rate float block expands gradually, and progressively move towards marketization day by day. part iii : on the basis of using the experience and lessons of the change of interest rate in other countries for reference in course of the interest rate marketization, it is believed that there should be a course of raising up slightly in the interest rate in the early stage. but the market fluctuations it causes will not be too much ; according to actual operation result and a medium or long term of the reform, foreign currency interest rate has already drawn close to international interest rate competence progressively ; viewed from a short time, rmb loan interest rate total competence will tend towards dropping, some loan interest rate may rise ; the interest rate of the deposit will raise up unilaterally

    總體而言，發展中國家的存貸利差要高於發達國家；第二部分：在總結前幾年利率改革包括市場化改革的基礎上，認為，迄今為止，我國利率市場化改革的程度總體上還比較低：同業拆借利率、貨幣市場債券回購利率、現券交易利率、外幣貸款利率、大額外幣存款利率等已完全市場化或基本市場化，人民幣存貸款利率的浮動區間已逐漸擴大，並已漸進的方式日益走向市場化；第三部分：在借鑒境外利率市場化過程中利率變動的經驗教訓的基礎上，認為在我國利率市場化的初期，利率應該有一小幅上揚的過程，但是其造成的市場波動應該不會太大；從改革的實際運作結果和中長期來看，外幣利率已經逐步的向國際利率水平靠攏；從短期來看，人民幣貸款利率總水平將趨于下降，部分貸款利率有可能上升，存款利率將會單邊上揚。
  10. China ' s government has adopted many measures to promote free competition in commodity market in recent twenty - six years, but in the financial market the interest rate, the price of capital, is still controlled by the government to some extent. this thesis is about the theory and policy of interest rate liberalization in china. the first part includes the chapter 1, chapter 2, chapter 3 and chapter4

    盡管有些國家在短期甚至是一夜之間解除了所有利率管制，但這並不意味著利率市場化的完結，恰恰相反，利率市場化在這些國家才剛剛開始；利率管制的解除使得利率關系變得比以前更為復雜了，利率波動隨經濟的發展也將變得更加頻繁了，套利的機會比以往更多，資金流向和流量具有更大的不確定性。
  11. Model analysis shows that relaxation of the control of investment capital will increase the unfavorable balance of international payments and the correcting difficulty of the excess commodity supply in the market at home ; relaxation of speculative capital control will increase the correcting difficulty for outer unbalance ; under the springy exchange rate system, the action of fair mechanism of interest rate will make the economic shock of the international market interest rate increase with the decrease of the capital control system, thus the over regulation of exchange rate will easily happen

    模型分析顯示：投資性資本管制放鬆會增大國際收支逆差和國內商品市場超額供給的矯正難度，投機性資本管制放鬆會增大外部失衡的矯正難度；彈性匯率制下，利率平價機製作用使國際市場利率變化的經濟沖擊隨資本管制度降低而增強，更易發生匯率超調。
  12. The model of this paper explores the links between the following factors and the credit rationing in china. the change of banks " attitude to credit risk may lead to credit rationing ; banks give much more emphasis on the trade cost and the payable value of collateral, which may give rise to credit rationing ; the decreasing of asset price during economic stagnation produces credit rationing ; the bias of banks " objective function from the maximization of profit and the transformation of the function relating to the reform of the financial system cause credit rationing ; if different parts of the whole markets are not integrated, the credit in the part with low capital return ratio will be rationed. during economic recession, banks tend to ration the credit in the high - risk market ; the removing of interest ceiling will narrow down the interest spread of deposit and credit at least during a period, which may strengthen credit rationing ; meanwhile, the vulnerable borrowers, including small and middle - sized enterprises, will get more credit from banks even though they have to pay a higher interest rate

    論文的模型探討了下列因素和中國信貸配給現象之間的聯系：商業銀行對信貸風險的態度變化，在辨別和控制信貸風險上開始投入大量的成本，這一過程會導致信貸配給；商業銀行對與法治環境相關的交易成本和抵押品清償價值的日漸關注會導致信貸配給；宏觀經濟緊縮時期資產價格下降會導致信貸配給；商業銀行經營目標函數偏離利潤最大化，近幾年金融業改革過程使商業銀行目標函數發生變化，這一變化過程可能導致信貸配給；在市場分化的條件下，收益水平低的市場會遭受信貸配給；在經濟下滑時期，商業銀行尤其會對高風險市場配給信貸；利率市場化使商業銀行的存貸利差至少在一段時間內縮窄，利差縮窄可能加重信貸配給的程度：在利率市場化條件下，弱勢借款者，包括中小企業，遭受信貸配給的程度可能得到緩解，但支付的貸款利率水平將會升高。
  13. After the breakdown of the system of bretton woods, the practice of frequent international capital flowing impels the development of the theory of decided exchange rate. this theory is from the theory of purchasing power parity, the theory of interest rate parity, the theory of international income and expenses to the theory of asset market. but, at present, the theory of cost in exchanging specially used in our country is applicable

    布雷頓森林體系解體以來，國際間資本頻繁流動的實踐推動了匯率決定理論的發展，匯率決定理論也從購買力平價說、利率平價說、國際收支說走向資產市場說，但是我國特有的換匯成本說在當前還有一定的適用性，隨著國內外金融市場間的聯系漸趨緊密，利率平價說對於人民幣匯率變動的解釋力也會逐漸增強。
  14. With the social and economic development and changing, china ' s joining the wto in particular, the environment in which the insurance operating changes greatly. the fluctuation of interest rate, rise of loss ratio, development of capital market and competence of international insurance magnate, all of these make insurance investment necessary and important to china ' s insurance company. in facing the competition, insurance companies now attach a great importance to insurance investment strategy

    我國保險業經過近20年的發展取得了長足的進步，保險公司積累了大量的可以運用的資金，隨著我國經濟環境的改變和保險業的對外開放尤其是我國加入世貿組織，保險業的經營環境發生了根本變化，我國保險賠付率的上升、銀行利率的變化、資本市場的發展、國外保險巨頭的競爭以及投保人要求的提高，使得保險基金投資對我國保險公司的生存和發展具有越來越重要的意義，良好的投資收益成為保險公司贏得競爭的最重要環節。
  15. Marx ' s interest theory and general adoption of the market principle of chinese bank rate

    馬克思的利息理論與我國銀行利率的市場化
  16. But in the reality credit trade activity, information is the asymmetrical distribution between credit contract parties - bank and loan enterprise. the non walrasian equilibrium is appeared in the credit contract market. the loan rate of interest can not make both sides that capital supply and demand realize the equilibrium under this kind of circumstances, and the credit market can not reach voluntarily cleaning, namely credit c

    但是在現實的信貸交易活動中，交易信息在合約當事人雙方之間的分佈是非對稱的，在這種情況下，信貸市場呈現出一種非瓦爾拉斯均衡狀態，貸款利率不能使得資金供求雙方實現均衡，市場不能夠自動出清，即信貸市場處於一種數量配額的短邊均衡? ? 「信貸配給」狀態。
  17. In this study, the factors, which are based on the introduction of the main functions of the gps / gsm system applied into the cab industry and the current tactics of marketing mix executed by xpp company, was analyzed covering the product target market, the rate of interest and pay vested by taxicab drivers equipped with the gps / gsm system, the competitive structure of xpp company in the future, the consumer behavior of taxicab drivers, and the tactics of marketing mix xpp company

    論文在對gps / gsm全球衛星定位監控報警系統應用到出租車行業中可以開發的主要功能和xtp公司目前的營銷組合策略進行介紹的基礎上，分析了xtp公司產品的目標市場定位、 xtp公司產品目標市場當前和未來的競爭狀況、出租車司機的消費行為特徵、出租車司機的意識價值、出租車司機購買決策的影響因素以及xtp公司的營銷組合策略。
  18. Except some countries of latin america, interest rate market - oriented reform causes true rate of interest rising of competence generally, but the range of rising mainly depends on macroeconomy environment especially economic growth stability and financial capability

    除拉美一些國家外，利率市場化改革一般都將導致實際利率水平的上升，但上升的幅度主要取決于宏觀經濟環境特別是經濟增長穩定性和資金充裕程度。
  19. It is a common trend that interest rate market - oriented reform aggravates true rate of interest level fluctuate in a certain period. but generally, the steady macroeconomy environment has function of the stabilizing financial market, which can reduce the degree that the interest rate level fluctuate

    利率市場化改革導致一定時期內實際利率水平波動加劇也是一個共同趨勢，但是通常情況下，穩定的宏觀經濟環境具有平穩金融市場的功能，能降低利率水平波動的程度。
  20. Then using enterprise debt financing theory, the paper shows that under the influence of some facts, when the enterprise bond market come to equilibrium point what is the relationship between equilibrium rate of interest and equilibrium quantity

    然後在企業債務融資理論的基礎上，闡釋了在相關因素的影響下，企業債券市場達到供求均衡時，均衡利率與均衡數量之間的關系。
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