method (computer science) 中文意思是什麼

Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。

The content of this thesis comes from the fujian natural science found following research task ��� it studies on a space cantilever single beam attached to a moving support ��� inertia forces which are brought by the support ' s movement ��� are acceded to the equivalent initiative forces and the equivalent initiative moments ��� when we consider the relation of the forces and deformation ��� we change the method of material mechanical analysis to the elastic mechanical analysis ��� further more ��� we discusses the feasibility of the method which uses the multi - rigid - body discrete model to simulate the dynamic characteristic of a elastic body ��� first ��� the finite segment method is adopted to establish the models of the beam ��� based on kane ' s equations ��� dynamic math - model for the beam are derived ��� and by use of c - language and runge - kutta procedure ��� the computer - oriented procedure can give the whole responses of the beam ��� second ��� with compare to the numerical examples ��� the method which uses the multi - rigid - body discrete model to simulate the dynamic characteristic of a elastic body which is under the condition of movement is verified to be feasible ���

本論文為福建省自然科學基金后續研究課題，以已知支撐運動的單個空間懸臂梁為對象，在等效主動力與等效主動力矩中加入支撐轉動引起的慣性力，並在考慮力與變形關系時，用更一般的彈性力學分析代替材料力學分析，進一步研究用多剛體離散模型來模擬其動力學特性的可行性。首先，用有限段建立機械臂的多剛體離散模型，用kane動力學方法建立其動力學方程。並用c語言編制演算法程序，採用了四階runge - kutta積分程序求解微分方程組，給出構件的全部動態歷程。

Chien, h. h. and jou, c. s. ( 1993 ) computer - aided method for performance evaluation of an apc, the second national conference on science and technology of national defence

周重石、簡錫新（ 1993 ） ，渦輪增壓柴油引擎的動態分析，第十七屆全國力學會議。

Morphing is the continuous smooth and natural transformation of a source object into a target object, where the object can be a numerical image, curve, surface, mesh, etc. morphing has very wide use in many areas, such as computer graphics, animation design, industrial modeling, science computation visualization, film stunt, etc. this paper makes researches on the morph of compatible planar triangulations and that of planar polygons, and the main results are as follows : 1 ) morph of compatible planar triangulations : this paper presents a convexity - preserving method for morphing compatible planar triangulations with different convex boundaries

變形，是指從初始物體到目標物體的連續、光滑、自然的過渡（這里的物體可以是數字圖像、曲線、曲面、網格等） 。變形在許多領域有著十分廣泛的應用，如計算機圖形學、動畫設計、工業造型、科學計算可視化、電影特技等。本文對同構平面三角網格的變形和平面多邊形的變形進行了研究，主要的研究結果如下： 1 ）同構平面三角網格的變形：提出了具有不同凸邊界的同構平面三角網格的保凸變形方法。

Aiming at the characteristics of its management, the paper synthetically utilizes the knowledge and methods in the fields of the theory of corporation pre - warning management, system theory, the management ways of the enterprise, behavior science, sociology and statistics, and so on. from the angle of organization, the paper expounds the accidence cause, the principal, the process, the behave modes and the results led to the risk by management system, utilizing by various methods, such as field survey, examples analysis, the investigation of questionnaire, the judge of the major eleme nts, the blur judgments of the computer model, and it attempts to seek for a pre - warning method which can describe, expect, judge, evaluate and control in advance the railway risk and incidences

針對鐵路機車運行管理的特點，本論文綜合地運用企業預警管理理論、系統論、企業管理學、行為科學、社會學、統計學等多學科、多領域的知識和方法，從組織的角度出發，通過實地調查和問卷調查、實證分析、主成分判斷，計算機模型等手段，對中高速機車車輛交通安全事故的成因、機理過程、表象及結果進行較深入的研究，探求一種對風險和危機能有效明確的描述、預測、預報、評價、控制的預警管理方法。

Design plays a very important role during science and technology transforming the competitive product. the design method has a fundamental change because of the improvement of control - technology, computer and applied - math

任何科技成果要轉化為有競爭的商品，設計起著極其關鍵的作用，由於控制技術、計算機技術和應用數學的發展和應用。

This paper combines the application and research of cellular manufacturing resource management system in high - efficient numerical control machining technique research of commission of science technology and industry for national defense and demonstration project research of chengdu aerocraft corporation, studies and practice the management of workshop ' s resource management which according to mrp hand jit " s thoughts and the characteristic of manufacturing execution system to meet advanced management concept ; have realized the computer - assisted management of the measuring tool, cutter, fixture and material in numerical control manufacturing center of chengdu aerocraft corporation, have introduced some manage method, concept and the management thought in production planning and controlling management, stock management and cost management ; makes the information of cost manage department, technology department and resource management department can be shared and integrated with each other, have guaranteed the production of numerical control manufacturing center of chengdu aerocraft corporation can go on by order ; this paper is taking the management of cutter as a sample, have studied the major working process and the realistic demand of resource management in the environment of numerical control ; have established systematic function model and information model with the method of idefo, idef1x ; under the support of intranet, with the method of joint application and development, combines advanced management theory and reality, using mature software development tool, this paper have developed the computer - aided manufacturing resource management software under the pattern of c / s

本文結合國防科工委「高效數控加工技術研究?成飛示範工程」課題中單元化製造資源管理系統的研究與應用，從車間層開始圍繞製造資源計劃（ mrp ）和準時制生產（ justintime ，簡稱jit ）的需求並結合製造執行系統（ manufacturingexecutionsystem ）的特點對車間資源的管理作了一定的研究和探討，並付諸實踐，以適應先進的管理理念；實現了成飛數控加工中心刀具、量具、工裝、物料等製造資源的計算機輔助管理，介紹了一些計劃與調度管理、庫存管理、成本管理的管理思想、理念及方法，完成了與車間生產調度部門、工藝部門、經營管理部門的信息共享和集成，從製造資源的角度保證了成飛數控加工中心的生產能有序、受控的進行；對今後的車間層製造資源管理探索出了一條切實可行的解決途徑。本文以刀具管理為例，研究了高效數控環境下製造資源管理的現實需求及主要的工作流程；採用idefo 、 idef1x方法建立了系統的功能模型和信息模型；並在車間局域網的支持下，採用聯合應用開發（ jad ）方法（即程序開發人員與最終用戶共同開發系統） ，以先進的管理理論為指導，結合生產現場的實際情況，利用成熟的軟體開發工具開發了c s模式下的計算機輔助製造資源管理系統軟體。

46 du l, sun y f. a new indexing method based on word proximity for chinese text retrieval. journal of computer science and technology, 2000, 15 : 280 - 286

詞義消歧以語料庫為主要知識源，根據對已標注語料的利用分為無指導有指導和半指導的方法。

Visualization in pharmaceutical computing is a method that integrates computer science with pharmacy science and adopts cg ( computer graph ) technique for displaying the varying physical quantity in time and space as well as the internal change of things. the results were displayed on the screen statically or dynamically so that researchers exactly understand and grasp various phenomenon and results, furthermore interactively process or control

藥學計算可視化是指將計算機科學與藥學科學相結合，採用圖形圖像信息處理技術來表徵時間和空間變化的各種物理量以及事物內在變化規律，在屏幕上進行靜態或動態顯示，以便研究人員及時正確地理解和把握科學研究過程中的各種現象和結果，並進行交互處理的理論、方法和技術。