monetary variable 中文意思是什麼
monetary variable
解釋
貨幣變量-
Under the opening economy condition, the exchange rate not only is a variable that affects the trade revenue and expenditure, but also becomes an important variable that affects macroeconomic policy of a country, international balances of payments, the domestic price level and the employment. exchange rate system influences monetary policy ultimate objective, and the currency supplies are not easy to control because that our country forces to complete a sale collects and the maintains exchange rate stably
在開放經濟條件下，匯率不僅是影響貿易收支的變量，而且成為影響一國宏觀經濟政策、國際收支平衡、國內物價水平和就業的重要變量。匯率制度影響貨幣政策最終目標，而且由於強制結售匯制度和維持匯率的穩定造成了貨幣中介目標貨幣供給量的內生性增強，外匯占款成為貨幣供給的主要渠道，大量外匯占款還改變了貨幣供給結構和貨幣政策傳導過程，加大了貨幣政策的操作難度。 -
Using the macroeconomic model that can reflect financial structure and mechanism of monetary policy, the dissertation analyzes the applicability of intermediate target variables. the demonstration points that the way of using information variable is the realistic choice under the condition of complicate and changeful financial structure. as deflation becomes a realistic challenge to inflation targeting or monetary policy, the dissertation analyzes the state of deflation and liquidity trap and the role of inflation targeting in dealing with them
論文從確定性過渡到不確定性（沖擊） ，從簡單金融結構過渡到復雜金融結構，以金融結構? ?貨幣政策傳導機制? ?貨幣政策框架選擇為理論邏輯，利用能夠反映金融結構和貨幣政策傳導機制的宏觀經濟模型，研究貨幣政策中介目標或者信息變量的適用性，論證信息變量方法和「通貨膨脹目標制度」是復雜多變的金融結構背景下的現實選擇。 -
Choice of the effective economic variable in monetary policy conduction in china
我國貨幣政策傳導中有效經濟變量的選擇 -
Monetary policy affects the economy with long and variable lags. this much we know. how long depends on the state of the economy in question
貨幣政策對經濟的影響存在長期多變的滯後效應。我們只知道這么多。滯后時間的長短，取決於美國經濟的狀況。 -
However, the exchange rate, as an information variable, is found to be valuable in the monetary policy - making process
但與此同時，在貨幣政策決策過程中，作為信息變量，匯率還是一個很有價值的因素。
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