multiphase 中文意思是什麼

Method : by laser ablating a multiphase reaction system, various products are obtained by plasma reaction

以脈沖激光濺射多相反應體系，變換固體靶和氣相、液相反應物的不同組成，合成得到不同產物。

We also researched the frequency structure of ddc and interchanged the filter multiphase heft and taking out - operation using the theory of equivalent counterchange in multisampling system

從理論上研究了數字下變頻的頻譜結構，利用多采樣率系統中結構的等效變換原理，將濾波器多相分量與抽取操作進行互換。

A review of the development of organic semiconductor composite photo - conductive materials and devices was followed by a proposal of the researching theme in this thesis. the effects of fabrication arts such as solvents, gradient, interfacial layer and configurations on the photoconductive properties of the single - layer chlorodiane blue azo / tiopc composite photoreceptors were systematically studied in chapter ii. the results showed that the solvent played a decisive role in the multiphase and multicomponent system composed of two photogeneration species ( chlorodiane blue azo and tiopc ), a transporting material ( hydrozone ) and polymer binder ; 1, 4 - dioxane, as an amphiphilic solvent can effectively disperse and stabilize such multiphase and multicomponent systems, the derived photoreceptors presented improved photoconductive properties superior to those of dual - layer counterparts and demonstrated the evident synergetic enhancement and complementary effects ( eg

結果表明：在由兩種光生材料氯丹藍偶氮和酞菁氧鈦、傳輸材料萘苯腙以及聚合物介質組成的多相多組分復合體系中，分散溶劑是至關重要的因素，二氧六環作為典型的雙親性溶劑，有效地分散和穩定了該多相多組分復合體系，得到的復合單層光導體的光敏性在整體上優于雙層光導體，復合材料在可見光和近紅外光區分別表現出的偶氮和酞菁氧鈦的光敏性（如azo / tiopc = 8 / 2 ， cgm / ctm / pc = 1 / 120 / 120時，具有明顯的互補效應；在近紅外光區明顯高於酞菁氧鈦與偶氮光敏性的線性加和，表現出協同增強正效應。

Practice for emulsification suspension of multiphase fluid waste materials

多相流體廢水懸浮物測定慣例

Standard practice for emulsification suspension of multiphase fluid waste materials

多相流體廢料的乳化和懸浮液的標準規程

And apatite. by these analyses and comparison with general granite both in china and the world and with the granite in other au or cu belt in china, the characteristics of the granite in this area are concluded as follows. it belongs to magnetite - i or syntectic granite and has crust - mantle mixed characteristics ; it was formed mainly by crystallization differentiation of melting magma and multiphase varied intrusion ; the degree of differentiation evolvement is not high ; the granite and its enclaves p. re congenetic ; the range of temperature is about 500 - 700, the range of pressure is about 2. 50 gpa - 4. 35 gpa, and the range of oxygen fugacity ( lg fo2 ) is - 15. 53 - - 14. 00 ; most granite bodies formed before the collision of plates, and few formed after the collision of plates

通過對測試數據的分析與綜合研究，並同中國和世界一般花崗巖類以及中國主要金、銅成礦巖體的花崗巖類進行對比，得出本區花崗巖類巖石具有以下特徵：屬磁鐵礦-型或同熔型花崗巖，其巖漿物質具殼幔混源特徵：主要由熔融態巖漿經結晶分異作用，通過多期變速上侵而形成；其分異演化程度較低；寄主巖基和包體具有同源性；巖石的形成溫度范圍約為500 - 700 ，壓力大約為2 . 50gpa - 4 . 35gpa ，氧逸度值1gfo _ 2為- 15 . 53 ? 14 . 00 ；該巖帶主要形成於板塊碰撞前消減的活動板塊邊緣期，為燕山至喜馬拉雅早期的大陸邊緣火山弧環境的產物。

Study on the synthesis of corundum - mullite - gahnite multiphase materials by one - step sintering process using kaolinite showed that corundum - mullite - gahnite multiphase materials with the apparent porosity less than 5 % can be obtained through sintering at 1700 for 3h

在1700下保溫3h ，能夠一步合成出顯氣孔率在5以下的剛玉?莫來石?鋅鋁尖晶石復相材料，各物相間結合緊密，發育較好。

The formation of new phase such as mullite and gahnite by solid - phase reaction in multiphase materials can benefit the sintering of materials at 1700, decreased apparent porosity to less than 5 %. reducing atmosphere inhibited the synthesis of mullite and gahnite, played a negative role in the densification of multiphase materials

固相反應生成的鋅鋁尖晶石和莫來石具有較高的活性，使復相材料在1700燒后顯示出更好的燒結性能，其顯氣孔率降低到5以下；還原性氣氛阻礙了莫來石和鋅鋁尖晶石的生成，不利於復相材料的燒結和緻密化。

Study on the synthesis of corundum - mullite - gahnite multiphase materials by two - step sintering process using kaolinite as raw material showed that impurities introduced by kaolinite mainly increased the liquid amount at high temperature, which can assist sintering of specimen. the experiment results indicated that the samples with lower gahnite content had better sinterability than others. however, if the gahnite content was relative high, the promoting effect on sinterability caused by kaolinite was not significant

採用天然原料高嶺土二步煅燒合成剛玉?莫來石?鋅鋁尖晶石復相材料研究發現：天然原料中帶入的雜質主要是增加液相量，促進高溫下試樣的燒結；當尖晶石含量較低時，試樣在1300保溫2h時，在1600燒后試樣燒結性能相比之下較好；而當鋅鋁尖晶石含量較高時，天然料對試樣的促燒作用不是非常明顯。

Based on orthogonal designed experiment, the synthesis of corundum - mullite - gahnite multiphase materials by two - step sintering process showed that the light fired temperature and holding time mostly influenced the apparent porosity of the multiphase materials. further study on the light firing time indicated that at the light firing temperature of 1300 and died fire temperature of 1600 for 3h, the optimal light fired time was about 1h

二次煅燒及正交實驗合成復相材料研究表明：輕燒溫度和輕燒時間對復相材料的顯氣孔率影響顯著；通過輕燒保溫時間的進一步研究表明：含剛玉、莫來石、鋅鋁尖晶石的復相材料，在輕燒溫度為1300 、終燒條件為1600下保溫3h時，最佳的保溫時間為1小時左右。

Based on the review, the main objectives of this work had been determined. the thermodynamic analysis indicated that corundum - mullite - gahnite multiphase materials can be synthesized. the investigation of x - ray diffraction ( xrd ) and scan electron microscope ( sem ) proved the validity of thermodynamics research

通過對al _ 2o _ 3 - sio _ 2 - zno體系相關反應熱力學的計算表明能夠合成出剛玉?莫來石?鋅鋁尖晶石復相材料， x ?射線衍射（ xrd ）和掃描電子顯微鏡（ sem ）的研究證實了熱力學計算的可靠性。

It is well known that there exists a composition triangle in phase diagram for ternary system of al2o3 - sio2 - zno, responding to three high temperature phases of corundum, mullite and gahnite. through control of chemical composition and technical process, it is possible to synthesize corundum - mullite - gahnite multiphase materials theoretically

在al _ 2o _ 3 - sio _ 2 - zno三元系中，存在著一個對應剛玉、莫來石和鋅鋁尖晶石三物相的分三角形，在適當的配料組成和工藝條件下，是能夠合成出剛玉?莫來石?鋅鋁尖晶石復相材料。

Study on the synthesis of corundum - mullite - gahnite multiphase materials by one - step sintering process using high purity raw materials showed that the more the content of gahnite in multiphase materials, the high the volume expansion would be introduced in the system, which resulted in the sintering difficulty of the multiphase materials. while the content of gahnite was controlled about 30wt % and the content of mullite was about 70wt %, the densified multiphase materials can be obtained after fired at 1600 or 1700

採用高純原料一步合成剛玉?莫來石?鋅鋁尖晶石復相材料研究表明：復相材料中鋅鋁尖晶石含量越高，則合成鋅鋁尖晶石時產生的體積膨脹越大，燒結性也就越差；當鋅鋁尖晶石含量為30wt ，莫來石含量較高為70wt左右時，在1600或1700燒后都能得到顯微結構較為緻密的復相材料。

In pumping fluid with gas, pressure boost can be improved by enhancing the pump rotation speed, thereby improving the performance of the pump to a certain degree ; when the gas content is constant, by increasing the inlet pressure, the pressure boost can be enhanced and the pump efficiency be improved remarkably ; when the gas content is rather high, there will be a problem of matching between the gas pressure and the fluid pressure ; the performance of the multiphase pump can also be improved by means of rational design of buffer vessel and homogenizer

試驗分析認為，氣液混輸工況下，提高泵轉速可以提高增壓，在一定程度上能改善多相泵的工作性能；含氣率一定時，增加進口壓力，可使多相泵增壓值增大，泵效明顯增加，最大含氣率點后移，但含氣率很高時，存在氣液壓力相匹配問題；改進緩沖罐和均化器的設計，有利於氣液互相夾帶，避免氣囊產生，可改善多相泵的輸送性能。

Some couple problems of multiphase medium in rock hydraulics

巖體水力學中多相介質的幾種耦合作用問題

But it is very difficult to develop multiphase flowmeters due to the complexity of flow regimes and inconstancy of flow composition at flowing conditions, thus far there are few practicable multiphase flowmeters available

由於多相流在流動過程中流型復雜、成分多變等原因，使得多相流量計的開發極其困難，到目前為止很少有實用性好的多相流量計。

In recent years, plentiful and substantial fruits achieved by the lb method in simulations of hydraulics, multiphase flows, flows in porous media and heat transfer as well as magnetohydrodynamics, have revealed a broad perspective of application of this method, it will become a powerful competitor to the conventional approaches. in order to absorb the recent achievement in theory and application of the lb method, explore new ways in hydraulic computation to promote the development of practice, some work is car ried out in this thesis, as following : advances in the theory research and application, deductive process of the d2q9 model and some other commonly used models of the lb method are summarized. based on the hydrodynamic and general boundary conditions, a new joint boundary condition is presented, it integrates advantage of the two conditions above and obtains very good results in dealing with all kinds of boundaries of flow fields

為了消化和吸收近年來lb方法在理論和應用方面的新成果，探索在水力計算方面的新途徑以促進lb方法實用化的發展，本文進行了下列研究工作：綜述了lb方法在理論研究和實際應用方面的新進展，以及d2q9模型的推導過程和其他一些常用的模型；在水動力邊界條件和通用邊界條件的基礎上提出了一種新的聯合邊界條件方法，它綜合了上述兩種邊界條件的優點，在流場的各種邊界處理中取得了非常好的效果，經過模塊化的處理以後這種邊界條件具有更好的實用性；針對均勻網格的lb方法計算效率較低的不足，提出了雙重網格的latticeboltzmann方法，通過二維poiseulle流動、后臺階流動和渠道方槽流動三個算例的模擬，證明這種方法能夠明顯地提高流場模擬的計算效率；此外，根據復雜區域流場的特徵提出了latticeboltzmann方法的分塊-耦合演算法，利用lb方法的計算特性實現塊與塊之間的數據交換，充分利用計算資源提高計算效率，通過對「 t 」型、 「十」型和「 x 」型分岔管道流場的模擬，展示了這種演算法的特徵和優點，以及它所具有的應用前景。

The above phenomena, and some others to be observed with these materials can be explained by the multiphase theory.

上述現象及通過這些材料觀察到的一些其他現象，可用多相理論來解釋。

It is not possible to design for capsule pipeline flow with an accuracy comparable to that for single phase or even many multiphase systems.

不可能對包囊的管道流動做出與單相乃至許多相體系在精確度上。

Oxidation behavior of ti3sic2 sic multiphase ceramics

復相陶瓷的抗氧化性研究