municipal funds 中文意思是什麼
municipal funds
解釋
市政基金-
For the purpose of these conditions, securities shall include but not be limited to the following investments shares in companies incorporated in any jurisdiction ; debenture stock, loan stock, bonds, notes, certificates of deposit, commercial paper or other debt instruments, including government, public agency, municipal and corporate issues ; warrants to subscribe for the above investments ; depositary receipts or other types of instruments relating to the above investments ; unit trusts, mutual funds and similar schemes established in any jurisdiction, options, whether on any investment herein described, on currencies, precious metals or other assets, or an option on an option ; contracts for the purchase or sale at a pre - agreed price and at a future date of any investment herein described or any currency, precious metal or similar asset ; viii contracts for differences or contracts on indices ; investments which are similar or related to any of the foregoing ; and unless otherwise expressly agreed, documents of title or documents evidencing title to investments previously deposited by the customer with the bank in connection with the provision by the bank of custody of investments and provision of securities services
此等條件所指的證券包括但不限於以下投資項目i在任何司法管轄權區注冊成立之公司之股份ii包括由政府公共機構市政府及企業所發行的債權股證貸款股額債券票據存款證商業票據或其他債務票據iii以上投資項目之認購權證iv有關上述投資項目之存款收據或其他種類之票據v在任何司法管轄權區成立之單位信託互惠基金及類似計劃vi上述之任何投資項目貨幣貴金屬或其他資產之期權或期權之期權vii按預先協定價格及在將來日期買賣任何此等投資項目或任何貨幣貴金屬或類似資產之合約viii差價合約或指數合約ix類似或有關上述任何一項之投資項目及x除非已另有明確的協定，客戶先前存放在本行之投資項目之所有權文件或可證明該等項目的所有權的其他文件。 -
Example : when the theft of municipal funds by the city ' s mayor was discovered, he was arrested and charged with malfeasance
當該市市長盜竊市政基金的行為被發現后，他被逮捕並被指控犯有瀆職罪。 -
The former mostly includes finance trench, which consists of urban maintenance and constructive tax, add - ons of public utility, urban land - using tax, the debt of local government, remise of urban state - own land - using right and special national debt capital, and so on ; administrative charge trench, which consists of apportion, raising the price of urban infrastructure products and services, and so on ; practicality investing trench, which mostly consists of corresponding capital for urban infrastructure provided by real estate exploiters ; other financing trenches, which consist of time - limiting remise of operating authority on urban infrastructure section, introducing into foreign capital, short term loan of civil financing institution, and so on. the latter includes the innovation on the main investors, which consist of the anticipation of civilian capital and other non - financing institutions, and the innovation on financing tools, which consist of project financing, investment funds on industry, municipal bonds and initial public offering, and so on
前者主要指以政府作為投資主體下的各種融資工具，包括財政稅收渠道（包括城市維護建設稅和公用事業附加、城鎮土地使用稅、地方政府債務、城市國有土地使用權有償出讓、國債專項資金等） ；行政收費渠道（包括攤派、提高基礎設施產品和服務的價格等） ；實物投資渠道（主要是讓房地產開發商為城市基礎設施提供配套資金） ；其它融資渠道（包括市政設施部門專營權有限期出讓、引進外資、國內金融機構的短期貸款等） ；後者則包括融資主體的創新（民間資本的參與以及其它非銀行金融機構的介入）和融資工具的創新（項目融資、產業投資基金、市政債券、股票上市等） 。 -
A few appropriated part of the funds and invested them in municipal infrastructure lacking commercial value, plunging them into severe financial difficulties and disabling them to repay the principal and interest on their loan to the creditor banks or financial organizations. as a result, the borrower and lender came into commercial dispute, with some of the borrowers even declaring bankruptcy
但有些公司透過地方政府的擔保，或者以土地抵押形式，在香港依法向海外金融機構取得貸款，少數公司更將部分資金挪用於缺乏商業價值的市政建設上，最終因為經營不善和其它原因，陷入財政困難，無法依期向債權銀行或金融機構償還本息，產生商業糾紛，有些更宣布清盤。 -
Whether the director of audit has conducted value for money audits on the use of public funds by the municipal councils on overseas study tours ; if not, how the government monitors the expenses incurred by the municipal councils on overseas study tours
核數署署長有否對兩個市政局使用公帑出外考察的事宜進行衡工量值式核數若否，政府如何監察兩個市政局在出外考察方面的開 -
The whole social insurance shall be paid to the municipal social funds administration center for unified management and special deposit
社會保險全部向市社會基金管理中心申報繳納，統一管理，專戶存儲。 -
In may 1997, when tian huaqi s company was short of funds, he sought to get a loan of 5 million yuan through his connection of tian, the then powerful deputy secretary of shenyang municipal committee
1997年5月，田華啟的公司因資金短缺而向田鳳岐妻子游說，希望藉田鳳岐（當時是大權在握的沈陽市委副書記）的關系而獲得一筆500萬元貸款。 -
The sound credit records of the two borrowing enterprises involved with the trust project are maintained, and icbc beijing municipal branch shall exercise the strict supervision over the receipt and transfer of the amounts in the “ special account of the trust funds ” in accordance with the trust loan agreements and they shall be mutually guaranteed by agricultural bank of china and icbc beijing municipal branch under the condition of the irrevocable principal and interest suretyship of joint and several liabilities, which ensures that the credit enhancement of the trust project reaches the level of the financial bonds and reduces the risk level considerably
本產品所涉信託項目的兩家借款企業信用記錄良好，中國工商銀行北京市分行按照信託貸款協議約定對「信託資金專戶」內的款項進行收劃並進行監督，並由中國農業銀行總行與中國工商銀行北京市分行分別提供不可撤銷本息連帶責任保證，使信託項目信用增級達到金融債水平，風險程度較低。 -
The sec, meanwhile, reports a big increase in investigations in four areas of interest for enforcers : insider trading and hedge funds ; subprime lending ; options backdating ; and municipal finance
同時， sec宣稱將大幅增加對4個熱點領域的調查：內部交易，對沖基金，次級借貸、倒簽期權日期和市政金融。 -
With the combination of theory and practice, this thesis reveals the financial shortage in the present city construction and expounds on the basis of referring to international experience the practice of three major funds raising approaches in china - - - - - city infrastructure construction governmental investing and funding, project investing and funding and municipal bonds. and what ' s more, the thesis puts up the development direction of chinese city infrastructure construction funding pattern in the years ahead. this thesis falls into five chapters : chapter one : introduction, the basic conceptions and the practical meaning of choosing the subject ; a brief introduction of the theoretical foundation of city infrastructure construction investing and funding - - - - - public goods theory
本文共分五章：第一章為導言，提出本文的基本概念和選題的意義，並簡要介紹了城市基礎設施投融資的理論基礎? ?公共物品理論；第二章在對城市基礎設施內部分解和投資主體界定的基礎上，借鑒國際經驗反思我國的政府投融資方式；第三章著重論述bot和abs方式在我國的運用，分析這兩種融資方式在實踐中應注意的問題，提出內資bot的操作方案和abs方式的國際運作；第四章參照國際慣例，設計了我國發行市政債券的試行方案，分析了我國發行市政債券應注意的問題；第五章在前面論述的基礎上，比較了世界上兩種典型的城市基礎設施融資模式，界定了我國城市基礎設施融資模式，提出了發展我國城市基礎設施融資模式的政策建議。 -
The municipal govenment has finally voted the funds for building a high - tech park
市政府終于批準了建設高科園的資金項目。 -
Their primary concern is the $ 2. 6 trillion, tax - exempt municipal - bond market, used by cities, universities and the like to raise long - term funds, much of it from individuals
他們首先考慮到是2 . 6兆美元的免稅市政債券市場，這一市場大部分的資金都是從個體身上募集來的，這些資金用於城市、大學的建設和養活一些長期基金。 -
People ' s governments at the municipal and county levels shall allocate funds for energy conservation according to their actual conditions in order to support rational utilization of energy and exploitation of new and renewable energy resources
市、縣人民政府根據實際情況安排節能資金，用於支持能源的合理利用以及新能源和可再生能源的開發。 -
The role of the municipal government in attraction of funds to the city of xi ' an has concerned many people. and such a role is focused on this thesis in theory
論文旨在為西安市成功進行項目融資提供有效的理論支持，並在此基礎上設計在西安市城市水務設施建設中適宜的項目融資模式。
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