national-level evaluation 中文意思是什麼

national-level evaluation 解釋
國家級鑒定
  • national : adj 1 民族的；國民的；國家的；國民特有的。2 國家主義的；愛國的。3 國立的 國有的 國定的；全國性的...
  • level : n 1 水平儀，水準儀；水準測量。2 水平線，水平面；水平狀態；平面，平地。3 水平，水準；水位；標準；...
  • evaluation : n. 1. 估價，評價。2. 【數學】賦值，值的計算。
  1. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  2. The paper is one part of national science fund project study on the theory and method of performance management presided by professor of harbin institute of technology yingjun - feng and management and scientific research project of the first group of china aviation study on corporate top and middle - level executives performance evaluation and motivation model presided by my supervisor professor lujie - wang, comprehensive introduce the condition of domestic and oversee research and analyze the relationship between executives holding corporate stock and executives " performance under corporate governance. and also discuss corporate stakeholder governance and advancement of corporate executives performance and probe into influence of corporate executives behavior model on executives performance and set up corresponding performance evaluation index to appraise corporate advance and middle - level executives performance from the balanced scorecard

    本論文作為哈爾濱工業大學馮英浚教授主持的國家自然科學基金項目「績效管理的評價理論與方法研究」和導師王魯捷教授主持的中國航空工業一集團公司管理科研基金項目「企業中高級管理者績效評價與激勵模式研究」課題的一部分，綜合國內外對此問題研究的現狀，從公司治理的角度，分析公司治理下管理者持股與管理者績效之間的關系，探討企業利益相關者治理與企業管理者績效之間的規律，以及探討企業管理者的行為模式對企業管理者績效的影響，並且從綜合記分卡體現的維度建立相應的績效評價指標。
  3. The paper introduces the theory of health of urban ecosystem into the study of ecourban in connection of national ecourban building which is now in the ascendant, builds a health evaluation model of urban compound ecosystem according to related studies, using as the standard for judging the level of ecourban building ; decides the multi - index weight of the model by using the method of entropy right, avoiding a subjective judgment which might be caused by the method of subjective evaluation and ; applies the model into living examples of ecourban planning of nanyang city, describes the development level of each sub - system of nanyang city and other cities of henan province, the coordination level among each sub - system and the overall health statement of compound ecosystem in a quantitative way, providing scientific decision - making basis for ecourban building of nanyang city

    摘要針對當前全國方興未艾的生態城市建設，將城市生態系統健康理念引入生態城市研究當中，根據相關研究構建了城市復合生態系統健康評價模型，作為評判生態城市建設程度的標準；利用熵權法確定模型中的多指標權重，避免了採用主觀賦值法可能帶來的臆斷性；將評價模型應用於南陽市生態城市規劃實例中，以定量的方式描述了南陽市以及河南省其他城市各子系統的發展水平、子系統間的協調程度以及復合生態系統的整體健康狀況，為南陽市生態城市建設提供了科學的決策依據。
  4. As important ways and means for understanding and studying wars, warfare simulation has becoming more and more significant for analysis, training and t & e ( test and evaluation ). warfare simulation is an important technology way to improve battle effectiveness and national defense level

    作戰模擬作為人們認識和學習戰爭的重要手段和方法，在各層次的分析、訓練以及測試與評估中發揮著越來越重要的作用，是快速提高部隊戰鬥力、提升國防和軍隊建設水平的重要技術途徑之一。
  5. Based on existing national standards, coercive clauses and related national and regional laws and regulations and by means of the new perspective of engineering supervision of information data, this system helps to achieve a standardized management of engineering supervision and solve problems out of present constructions due to low level engineering supervision and management. it also expands engineering material management scope, settles the problems of duplicate and arduous data processing, heavy workload and pressure, low efficiency due to manual work, poor work quality and delayed information feedback in conventional engineering material management. in the trend of computerization development in construction line, this system makes full use of computer and web technologies, sets up engineering technic and information management system applicable to engineering project supervision, realizes science - realization, standardization and intelligence of engineering supervision and guarantees a scientific and accurate quality evaluation and control of the work

    該系統以國家現行的規范、標準、強制性條文為基礎，結合國家及地方的有關法律、法規和行政規章及地方行政主管部門對工程技術資料的具體要求，用信息化的手段實現了工程施工技術資料檔案管理的規范化和標準化，從一個新的角度提出對工程施工技術資料的管理，成功地解決了目前存在已久的工程施工技術資料管理水平低的難題，拓展了工程施工技術資料管理的范圍，改變傳統的工程施工技術資料管理存在的數據處理重復、繁瑣、工作量大、手工操作效率低、質量差、信息反饋不及時等問題，適應建築行業信息化發展的需要，充分利用計算機技術及網路技術，建立適合於工程項目管理的施工技術資料管理信息系統，實現工程施工技術資料管理的科學化、規范化及智能化，實現對工程質量控制及評定的科學性、準確性。
  6. The following research pertinent to evaluation of supply chain informatization are discussed in this paper. firstly, the origins of evaluation of supply chain informationization are discussed ; secondly, domestic and abroad research were reviewed ; thirdly, the essence of supply chain informationization and the relationship between supply chain management and construction of supply chain informatization were explored ; fourthly, principles and method to build up index system of informationization evaluation accustomed to national condition was brought forward ; fifthly, how to calculate and evaluate the level of informationization through comprehensive fuzzy evaluation method were analyzed, taking quantitative and qualitative properties of supply chain into consideration ; finally, a online evaluation system was designed based on internet b / s model on the ground of supply chain information and fuzzy evaluation index system

    本研究項目圍繞供應鏈管理中的信息化水平評價這一主線開展分析研究。研究的內容主要包括:闡述供應鏈管理信息化評價的動因;綜述國內外學者的研究現狀;研究供應鏈管理信息化的內涵，分析供應鏈管理以及供應鏈管理信息化建設的內在關系;提出信息化評價體系的建立原則和方法，建立適合我國實情的供應鏈管理信息化評價指標體系模型;在模糊數學的基礎上提出了模糊綜合評價方法來對指標體系中的定量定性指標進行科學的綜合計算;在所建立的供應鏈管理信息化模糊評價體系基礎上，結合信息系統思想，設計一個基於b / s模式的在線評價系統來為供應鏈的信息化水平評價提供一個應用平臺。
  7. Based on the understanding of two concepts, " self - innovation " and " national innovation capability ", the author explores the connotation of " national self - innovation capability " ; develops the evaluation index system of national self - innovation capability ; classifies the capability into four first - level aspects, input capability, output capability, expansion capability and support capability ; further decomposes those four indexes into sixteen second - level indexes

    摘要作者在理解和認識「自主創新」和「國家創新能力」兩個概念的基礎上，探討了「國家自主創新能力」的內涵，並提出了國家自主創新能力評價指標體系，將國家自主創新能力分解為國家自主創新的投入能力、國家自主創新的產出能力、國家自主創新的擴散能力和國家自主的支撐保障能力四個一級指標，且將一級指標細分為十六項二級指標。
  8. The multifactor fuzzy synthetic assessment model was established ? finally, ten national agricultural science and technology parks were evaluated and ranked. ( 2 ) the practical evaluation index system. because of the short history of agricul tural science and technology park, there is difficult to gather the data of the park, so another comprehensive evaluation index system are built up in order to make the evaluation performed at present development level. this comprehensive evaluation index system established from six aspects of materials examineing, mechanism and management, demonstration ability. the innovation ability of science and technology, ecology and the basic construction, overall effect. the evaluating method is expert marking

    從上報材料審查、機制與管理、示範帶動能力、科技能力、生態與基礎建設、總體效果等六方面對園區進行綜合評價。評價方法採用專家打分法。農業科技園區發展模式研究：綜觀農業科技園區的發展，運用2002年度國家農業科技園區的統計數據對園區的基本特徵和主要功能進行宏觀分析，指出目前園區發展的癥結並提出解決途徑，為下文典型案例研究和綜合評價研究提供研究背景。
  9. The newly developed engineering management software system is characterized with clear data system and ideal interface, high reliability, flexibility, practicability and good operation. it will also help the users to know some national and regional laws and regulations in the line and basic engineering knowledge, improving the technicians " quality and service level so to upgrade the technology and management level of the construction market as a whole. featuring in its innovation and systematism, on march 12, 2003, this new software system passed the technic evaluation by national construction department of new technology

    該系統數據結構清晰，用戶界面友好，具有可靠性、靈活性、實用性、客觀性和可操作性，不但有助於建築各方了解國家的基礎政武漢理工大學碩士論文策法規和基本建設程序，也有助於提高建築企業_ [程技術人員的整體素質和業務水平，進一步提高了建築市場的技術和管理水平，具有創造性和白成體系性，並且於2003年3月12日成功的通過了建設部科技成果評估。
  10. Based on the date gotten form the framework of indication system to evaluation national informatization level from 1995 to 2001, this paper analyzes the difference of informatization level of the bohai rim by comparing it with yangtze river delta and pearl river delta, and the internal differences in provinces in the bohai rim, and reveals the existence of the digital gap - regional, internal differences in different periods

    摘要本文結合1995 - 2001年國家信息化水平評價總指數指標體系中總指數和分類指數的數據，通過縱向和橫向比較，分析了環渤海地區信息化發展情況和區城內各省市（區）信息化水平的差異，從數量上揭示環渤海地區信息化水平存在的數字鴻溝區城間差異、區城內差異和不同發展時期的差異。
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