necessary labor time 中文意思是什麼

necessary labor time 解釋
必要勞動時間
  • necessary : adj 必要的 不可缺的；必須的 強迫的；必然的 必定的。 a necessary result 必然的結果。 a necessary e...
  • labor : n. ,〈美國〉＝ labour
  • time : n 1 時，時間，時日，歲月。2 時候，時刻；期間；時節，季節；〈常pl 〉時期，年代，時代； 〈the time ...
  1. Oppugn to the opinion of double meanings of ' the social necessary labor - time ' - discussion with mr. jiang qiwei

    兩種含義的社會必要勞動時間與商品價值量決定原理
  2. The generality and particularity of social necessary labor time

    社會必要勞動時間一般與個別
  3. Answer : basis " the give an official that total bureau of national tax wu pays one - time compensation gold of the worker to deduct a problem before duty of enterprise income tax about the enterprise " ( country tax case 2001 918 ) regulation, the business is fixed number of year of regular to already was being amounted to job, certain the age or the worker interior that near emeritus age are retreated raise disbursement one - time life subsidy, and the company pays to remove the one - time compensation expenses of labor contract worker ( include to buy outright defray of length of service ) etc, belong to " method is deducted before duty of enterprise income tax " ( duty delivers the state 2000 of 84 ) of the 2nd regulation " with obtain should what pay taxes income concerns is all and necessary with regular pay ", in principle can be deducted before duty of enterprise income tax

    答：根據《國家稅務總局關于企業支付給職工的一次性補償金在企業所得稅稅前扣除問題的批復》 （國稅函2001 918號）規定，企業對已達一定工作年限、一定年齡或接近退休年齡的職工內部退養支付的一次性生活補貼，以及企業支付給解除勞動合同職工的一次性補償支出（包括買斷工齡支出）等，屬于《企業所得稅稅前扣除辦法》 （國稅發2000 84號）第二條規定的「與取得應納稅收入有關的所有必要和正常的支出」 ，原則上可以在企業所得稅稅前扣除。
  4. Three - layer structure system of social necessary labor time

    再議社會必要勞動時間
  5. A new understanding of social necessary labor time

    社會必要勞動時間一般與個別
  6. Discussions again about the social necessary labor time

    關于第二含義社會必要勞動時間的思考
  7. Multiple - balance of necessary labor time in dual society and value measurement

    兩種社會必要勞動時間與價值價格理論
  8. Discussion on the relationship between socially necessary labor time and commodity value and its enlightenment

    論社會必要勞動時間與商品價值量的關系及其啟示
  9. People partially comprehend and are difficult to grasp the whole variation of the statement on the social necessary labor - time

    這就使人難以把握馬克思關于社會勞動時間論述的全部變化，只能把握其部分。
  10. The demand and supply curves are rebuilt according to the two kinds of social necessary labor time. the / macro - section, including the last two chapters, deals with the problems of the wacro - operation of the mechanism of the value

    第五章研究勞動價值理論為基礎的供給和需求原理，分別用「第一含義社會必要勞動時間」推導出「供給曲線」 ，用「第二含義社會必要勞動時間」推導出「需求曲線」 ，並將之與新古典的供求理論進行比較。
  11. The second is to define which thoughts of the theory are permanent, without changing along with the time, such thoughts, which are unavoidable in persisting in and developing the theory, are as follows : the abstract labor is the only source of the invention of value ; the simple labor and complex labor should be distinguished ; the concept " general worker " should be hold ; the necessary labor determines commodity value ; use value is the deposit of value

    其次，必須明確馬克思勞動價值論的哪些內容是不會隨時代的變化而變化從而是我們必須堅持的，這些問題也是堅持和發展馬克思勞動價值論不能迴避的核心問題。文章認為：必須堅持抽象勞動始終是價值的唯一源泉的思想；必須堅持社會必要勞動時間決定商品價值量的思想；必須堅持簡單勞動和復雜勞動劃分及其相互換算的思想；必須堅持「總體工人」的思想；必須堅持使用價值只是價值物質承擔者的思想等等。
  12. The word " work " means the engineering, design ( including, but not limited to, primary design, extended preliminary design and preparation of detailed design and construction drawings ), construction ( including, but not limited to, early work, site setting out, earth back filling works, sub - structure works, civil works, above - ground works, installation and testing ) and construction management services to be performed by the development manager and subcontractors pursuant to the provisions of this contract and a written authorization, and as modified from time to time in accordance with the provisions of this contract, and includes all designs, drawings, plans, means, methods, techniques, sequences and procedures and, unless expressed to the contrary in this contract, all materials, tools, utilities, labor, equipment services, licenses, permits, tests, warranties, guarantees, transportation and other items and facilities of every kind necessary for the complete performance of this contract

    「工程」一詞應指由開發管理人和分包商根據本合同的規定和書面授權書執行的工程、設計（包括但不限於初步設計、擴初設計以及深化設計圖和施工圖的準備） 、施工（包括但不限於前期工作、現場布局、回填土工程、次結構工程、市政工程、地上工程、安裝和測試）及施工管理服務，該等服務可根據本合同的規定被不時修訂，並包括所有的設計、圖紙、計劃、手段、方法、技術、工序和程序以及，除非合同中有相反規定，所有的材料工具、設施、工人、設備服務、執照、許可證、測試、保證、擔保、交通以及其他為圓滿執行本合同所需要的各種物品和設施。
  13. No matter how merchandize the production, the time which is needed by society all can be allocated to the social necessary labor - time

    社會是按照在各種產品上需要滿足程度相同的原則，在社會可支配的勞動時間中分配各種產品的社會必要勞動時間。
  14. When labor contract concludes, unit of choose and employ persons is skilled to the labor of laborer the circumstance such as degree does not understand very, the understanding of the station that at the same time laborer pursues to its also needs period of time, accordingly, the inchoate when laborer is engaged in new type of work in production regulation of period of time is probation or novitiate is necessary

    在勞動合同訂立時，用人單位對勞動者的勞動技術熟練程度等情況不甚了解，同時勞動者對其所從事的崗位的了解也需一段時間，因此，將勞動者從事新工種時剛開始的一段時間規定為試用期或見習期是有必要的。
  15. With the development of commodity economy, it becomes more and more difficult or even unable to determine the socially necessary labor time, thus arising new definitions of the traditional economic terms concerning commodity value

    摘要隨著商品經濟的發展，生產單位商品所需要的社會必要勞動時間將變得越來越難以計算，甚至無法計算，由此，必須對傳統的與商品價值相關的一些經濟范疇進行新的審視。
  16. In the twenties of 20th century, there are many different apprehensions on the social necessary labor - time in soviet

    關于社會必要勞動時間的含義，早在20世紀20年代初，原蘇聯的經濟學界就有不同的看法。
  17. But many of them were not demonstrated or were not demonstrated scientifically by marx himself, such as the point of prices fluctuating around the value, the relationship between social necessary labor time and labor

    但是，有很多論點，馬克思並沒有證明或者沒有進行科學地證明，比如價格圍繞價值上下波動，社會必要勞動時間與勞動的關系等。
  18. We can deduce the relations of social and individual productive forces with the magnitude of value from that of the social necessary labor time with the magnitude of value, which integrates value creation with value distribution

    其次是用社會必要勞動時間度量價值量。從社會必要勞動時間與價值量的關系可以推演出社會勞動生產力、個人勞動生產力與價值量的關系，從而把價值創造與價值分配有機統一起來。
  19. According to the principle of the same satisfactory degree on each production, society assigns the social necessary labor - time in the social labor time available. the significance of recognizing the social necessary labor - time is that it is use to ending the contests on the social necessary labor - time, mastering and improving marxism theoretically, to interpreting the puzzle in life, indicating the value and price of production and serves, which including monopolistic production, non - marker production, the action of official and the employee in enterprise and facilities

    重新認識社會必要勞動時間含義的重要意義：理論上，它有助於結束社會必要勞動時間的爭論，徹底解決商品價值量的訣定問題，有助於澄清和統一對勞動價值論的認識，從而有利於堅持和發展勞動價值論，也有助於理解馬克思主義和發展馬克思主義；從實踐上，有助於解釋現實生活中的疑惑問題；有助於解釋、指導產品和服務的價值和價格的確定，這些產品和服務包括：壟斷性產品、非市場化的產品、公務員和企業事業單位某些職工的活動。
  20. The scientific hypothesis of value theory of labor embodies its science nature in maxim economics, and it implies that labor is the only source of value, which relates productive forces to relations of production and value creation to value distribution and tallies with the feature of subject in human society. that marxism economics measures the magnitude of value by the standards of the social necessary labor time also embodies its science nature

    馬克思主義經濟學勞動價值論的科學性，首先體現在其理論假設前提的科學性，即把價值定義為凝結在商品中的無差別的人類勞動，這一假設前提暗含了人類勞動是價值的唯一源泉，符合人類社會的主體性特徵，從而把生產力與生產關系，價值創造與價值分配有機聯系起來。
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