negative contribution 中文意思是什麼

negative contribution 解釋
負貢獻
  • negative : adj 1 否定的 否認的；拒絕的 （opp affirmative）； 反對的 反面的；消極的。2 （opp positive） 【電...
  • contribution : n. 1. 貢獻，贈送；捐贈，捐助。2. 投稿，來稿。3. 捐款，獻金；獻品，補助品。4. 【軍事】（向占領地人民徵收的）軍稅；【法律】分擔（額）。
  1. The ma1n contribution of the thesis is that, on the bas is of negative association ru1es, we deve1op the mode1 of hybrid associat ion rules

    本文的主要貢獻提出並研究了混合關聯規則模型。負關聯規則作為傳統關聯規則的對立面，也包含了有用的信息。
  2. The general comment is that the positive factors were greater than the negative ones and the transference made some contribution to the chinese history

    對遷都的總體評價：積極因素大於消極因素，對整個中國歷史有貢獻。
  3. It is due to the couplings with positive and negative signs that significantly modify the contribution of dressed coherence to absorption, i. e., changes absorption inhibition to absorption enhancement

    這些正負參半的耦合導致介質對吸收的相長干涉，從而導致電磁誘導吸收。
  4. The systematic and synthetic description and review of lianas, chiefly in tropic, are described and reviewed in this paper, in which some ecological questions of lianas are included distributed as follows : ( 1 ) the conception and significances of lianas ; ( 2 ) liana flora and its distribution in the world ; ( 3 ) its biological characteristics ; ( 4 ) its ecological characteristics ; ( 5 ) its abundance ( density ) and species - richness in tropical forest ; ( 6 ) the ecological significance of lianas - aggregation in gap and the variance of its abundance in the process of forest succession ; ( 7 ) the relationship between lianas and trees ; ( 8 ) the positive and the negative contribution of lianas to tropical forest ; ( 9 ) the types of climbing mechanism of lianas and its competitive predominance ; ( 10 ) global climate - variance ( co2 increase ) promotes abundance of lianas to increase, and some ecological consequence are resulted from which

    摘要對藤本植物（以熱帶為主）研究的動態與發展進行了綜述，其中包括： （ 1 ）藤本植物的概念及重要性； （ 2 ）藤本植物區系和分佈； （ 3 ）藤本植物的生物學特性； （ 4 ）藤本植物的生態學特性； （ 5 ）藤本在森林中的多度（密度）及種的豐富度； （ 6 ）藤本在空地上聚生的生態意義以及它們在森林演進過程中的消長； （ 7 ）藤本與樹木的相互關系； （ 8 ）藤本對森林正面和負面的影響； （ 9 ）藤本的攀援方式類別及其競爭優勢； （ 10 ）全球氣候變化（ co2濃度增高）促進藤本優勢度增長並導致不良的生態後果。
  5. Total factor analysis of health production function indicates that there has been great changes in influential factor of the health since the open and reform policy was implemented : ( 1 ) economic factors promote the development of health ; ( 2 ) urbanization improves the health, but the increase of female proportion reduces the health level ; ( 3 ) in the sanitation factors, the increase of doctors reduces the health, the elasticity of the sickbeds is negative ; ( 4 ) education significantly improves the health ; ( 5 ) the living factors exhibit certain negative contribution to health

    全因素分析表明，改革開放后，健康的影響因素發生了深刻的變化： （ 1 ）經濟因素對健康具有促進作用； （ 2 ）社會因素中，城市化率提高促進了健康的改善，女性比例的提高反而降低了健康水平； （ 3 ）衛生因素中，醫生和門診的增加引起健康水平總體下降，而病床數起到了改善健康的作用，疾病預防對健康正貢獻的時滯性減弱； （ 4 ）教育因素對健康的促進作用明顯； （ 5 ）生活因素對健康表現出一定的負貢獻。
  6. For programs that fall into the top right quadrant ( high mission match and positive financial contribution ) and those that fall into the bottom left quadrant ( low mission match and negative financial contribution ) the strategic implications are relatively straightforward

    對于右上（高使命吻合，正財務貢獻）和左下（低使命吻合，負財務貢獻）象限的項目，戰略含義相對清楚明了。
  7. The negative elements are as follows : the weak sense of social value, the conspic uousness of utilitarianism, the descending sense of contribution in profession, t he lingering hope for higher goal, and the shortage of credibility, reflecting a series of contradictory psychology. however, the gen

    當代大學生擇業觀的消極因素在不同地區、不同性質的高校畢業生身上反映出的現象和程度不同，主要表現在:社會價值觀念淡化、功利主義傾向較為突出、職業奉獻意識弱化、高期望值久居不下、誠信意識明顯缺失，並且反映出一系列矛盾心理。
  8. As for the other factors, such as marriage quality, medical expenditure, social support, negative life events, worry about children, employment, marriage state and occupation, each makes some significant contribution to distinguished aspects of swb in different degree ; and 3 ) the vulnerable women group in shanghai demonstrates the following characteristics in coping : though having paid active efforts to cope, they lack effective methods and necessary resources, resulting in poor coping effect and some of them show certain helplessness reaction when faced with stress ; and 4 ) except for the active problem - focused coping and positive reappraisal which do n ' t lead to the supposed positive effect, all the other coping strategies significantly influence their swb : helplessness reaction, escape and avoidance and self - inhibition decrease their swb, while seeking social support provide them with more social supports which increase their swb ; 5 ) the negative and positive effects of personality and some objective factors come into effect partly by increasing or decreasing their coping strategies

    （ 3 ）上海城市弱勢婦女群體在應付上表現出這樣的特點：雖然付出了積極的應付努力，但缺乏有效的手段和必要的資源，應付效果不佳，並且有一部分婦女面對應激表現出一定程度的失助性反應。 （ 4 ）除了針對問題主動應付及積極的認知再評價未表現出預期的積極作用外，其它幾種應付方式對她們的主觀幸福感均有顯著影響：失助性反應、逃避及自抑有明顯的消極作用，尋求社會支持通過使她們獲得更多社會支持而產生積極作用。 （ 5 ）人格和某些客觀因素對她們主觀幸福感的消極或積極作用有一部分是通過使她們更多或更少地採取某些應付行為來實現的。
  9. The contribution of this study to the previous literature lies in providing empirical evidence by demonstrating that brokers might exert a positive, negative, or zero impact on housing prices

    因此，本文嘗試以高低價格分量的不對稱訂價策略，作為仲介服務價格效果不一致現象的檢視觀點，並得到實證上的支持。
  10. Negative contribution means the mortality of some causes of death is getting worse during this 10 year period

    負值意謂這些死因之死亡率在十年間相對于其他死因之死亡率其改答之趨勢有限甚而可能忌化。
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