negative investment 中文意思是什麼

negative investment 解釋
負投資, 減少投資
  • negative : adj 1 否定的 否認的；拒絕的 （opp affirmative）； 反對的 反面的；消極的。2 （opp positive） 【電...
  • investment : n. 1. 投資；投資額；（時間、資本等的）投入；投入資金的東西。2. 授職（儀式）；授權。3. 包圍，封鎖。4. 覆蓋。
  1. During the period of increasing resident ' s overall income, there are various negative factors, such as over - sized disparity in income, pessimistic forecast of future income and expense and shrinking scope of residents " increased income. additionally these factors exerted tremendous influence in residents " consumption demand, savings and investment demand

    發現在居民收入總體水平不斷提高的過程中，存在著居民收入差距過大、對未來收入和支出的悲觀預期以及居民收入增幅不斷減緩等種種不利因素，而這些因素又對居民的消費需求、儲蓄和投資需求產生著深遠的影響。
  2. But this investment type belongs to the gray district of law, supervision and regulation. operating with no norm, and having higher risk in the meantime, it will have the negative influence on the social stabilization and investors ’ benefits

    但這一投資類型屬於法律和監管的灰色地帶，運作不規范，具有較高的風險，並對社會穩定和資本市場的發展都會帶來沖擊和負面影響。
  3. 1 ) the harsh natural environment, the scattered residents, the inconvenient transportation and inaccessible information, 2 ) the low level of production ability and insufficient educational investment ; 3 ) the negative influence of traditional ideas and the high illiteracy rate of female number ; 4 ) the aim of education can not connected with local demands, the educational contents is complicated, difficult, narrow and out - of - date, the educational ideas and educational means is often outdated, and all the teachers " quality is not in high, especially the great short of hui nationality teachers, and the great different distribution of educational resource between urban and rural

    本研究認為，固原地區回族女童教育落後的原因是多方面的：自然環境惡劣，居住分散，交通不便，信息閉塞；生產力水平低，教育投入少；傳統思想影響嚴重，女性文盲人口多；教育目標不切當地方實際，內容「繁、難、窄、舊」 ，教育觀念和手段落後，教師隊伍整體素質不高，回族女教師奇缺，城鄉教育資源配置差別大；家長文化素質不高、家教能力欠缺，家庭子女多，教育支付能力低。女童自信心不足，容易受外界因素影響。
  4. In this model, the balance-of payments effects of direct investment are much less negative.

    在這一模型中，直接投資對國際收支的影響更不能說是消極的。
  5. In the whole process of an engineering investment project, there must be various kinds of unstable factors that can take the positive or negative effect upon the project, but the final result is come into being by all these unstable factors. in order to ensure the real benefit, it is absolutely necessary that objective and re asonable analysis and evaluation of the risk be made and corresponding measures be taken. there is very important practical significance to improve the economy benefit of construction project investment in our country

    在一個工程投資項目的全壽命周期過程中，會出現各種不確定性，每個不確定性都會對項目發生影響，但最後的影響結果是由這些不確定性共同作用而產生的，為了確保建設項目的實際收益能力，事先對其風險進行客觀、合理的分析與評價，並採取相應的措施是完全必要的，這對于改善我國建設項目投資的經濟效益具有十分重要的現實意義。
  6. Moral hazard can cause many problems which will threaten and impair the benefit of the venture capitalists seriously, for example negative work, excessive consumption on work, misusing capital, excessive investment and so on

    它將直接導致風險企業家的消極怠工、在職消費以及濫用資本、過度投資等問題，嚴重威脅和損害風險投資家的利益。防範和控制道德風險問題關繫到風險資本的安全及使用效率，也是風險投資家和理論界關注的對象。
  7. The thesis first describes the definition as well as the underlying characteristics of international m & a, and analyzes the juristic fact that international m & a is a sub - sector of international private direct investment. next, it introduces the history of international m & a and compares both positive and negative influence of international m & a. the thesis then explains the conceptions and impacts of horizontal m & a, vertical m & a, and conglomerate m & a respectively, the three kinds of transactions most critical to the international m & a

    筆者在本章一開始明確了跨國並購的基本概念，閘述了它的基本特徵，對跨國並購屬于國際私人直接投資這一法律性質予以分析；介紹了跨國並購的發展歷程，從積極和消極兩方面對比分析了跨國並購的作用；按照橫向並購、垂直並購和混合併購這三種跨國並購的基本形式分別闡述了他們的概念及其各自的影響。
  8. ( 3 ) it proved that the factors such as technology, market, management, fund and policy environment make different impaction on the result of the valuation of the investment opportunity of hi - tech enterprise during different developmental phases. ( 4 ) the competition intensity, the time lag of investment and the riskless rate make great negative impaction on the option value of hi - tech enterprise. ( 5 ) the conclusion of analysis achieved from which the varieties of the market supply and the market demand make impaction on the result of the valuation accord with the conclusion of analysis achieved from which the varieties impact to price on economics

    本文的主要研究成果如下： （ 1 ）投資機會價值在高新技術企業價值評估中佔有重要的地位； （ 2 ）在提出的投資機會價值評估模型的基礎上，結合實際，深入探討隨機跳躍頻率下的評估結論對投資決策的影響； （ 3 ）從定性和定量兩個角度系統地說明了技術、市場、管理、資金及政策對評估結論的影響程度是隨著企業發展階段的不同而不同； （ 4 ）證明了外部競爭強度、投資的時滯和無風險利率對企業的期權價值評估產生極大的負影響，即外部競爭強度越強、投資的時滯越長和無風險利率越大，企業的期權價值就越低，反之就越高； （ 5 ）市場需求和供給的分析結果與從經濟學上的供需對產品價格的影響結論是一致的。
  9. The legal status exploit and application of gene resources also become the point in dispute between the developed and the undeveloped. the essay holds the view that efficiency is more important than fairness, in order to encourage the company ' s investment into research and application of gene technology. our state should grant patent to gene technology, but only to discovery of gene ' s function, because excessive monopoly will make negative influence to development of research and industrial application, and do harms to justice

    就國家之間的利益關系來講，發達國家在基因挪的研究及產業應用水平遠高於娜中國家，其投資也非常巨大，所以需要通過基因序列專利來獲得壟斷敝，取得高額壟斷利潤，齪中國家由於挪橢，主貉技術引赫，因止隔望正蝴反，但缸因資源方面，阻中國家卻具有優勢敝，他們宣布擁有對本國基因資源的所有權，並以此為籌碼同發達國家進行排、對抗。
  10. The company locates at qin2 huang2 dao3 city county, hebei in china, the three big and economic areas of economic area, economic area in the wreath bohai sea of economic area, northeast of tang of the in a cities hand over to remit the place, being apart from 300 kilometers of peking, is the country of the country, tour of the country, land of plenty, culture of the flower and fruit of the long negative great reputation. the person resides the environment beautiful, investment environment superiority. the transportation convenience, the city superhighway, train station, airport, qin2 huang2 dao3 s harbor is near at very short distance

    公司坐落在中國河北省秦皇島市昌黎縣，地處京津唐經濟區東北經濟區環渤海經濟區三大經濟區的交匯處，距北京300公里，是久負盛名的花果之鄉魚米之鄉文化之鄉旅遊之鄉。人居環境優美，投資環境優越。交通便利，京沈高速公路火車站飛機場秦皇島港近在咫尺。
  11. Result shows, the uncertainty of parameter leads to negative ( positive ) investment horizon effects when investor ' s risk aversion is more ( less ) than that of logarithmic utility ; the effects of parametric uncertainty will weaken when investor uses more past data in his estimation, or when his risk aversion increases ; the effect of the first order moment ' s uncertainty is stronger than that of the second order moment ' s uncertainty

    研究表明，當投資者的風險規避程度大於（小於）對數效用時，參數不確定性將導致負（正）的投資期效應；當投資者在估計過程中運用較多的歷史數據、或者風險規避程度增加時，參數不確定性的影響將減弱；收益一階矩的不確定性影響較其二階矩強。
  12. On the negative agent cost of the investment of social security fund

    試論社保基金投資的負代理成本
  13. Capital configuration tactic is classified as positive investment tactic, negative investment tactic and blend management tactic

    將股票投資策略分為積極投資策略、消極投資策略以及混合管理策略。
  14. Net present value is the cumulative present value of income ( positive values ) and a series of future payments ( negative values ) from a series of investment cash flow using a discount rate to handle time values of money

    凈現值是指在項目計算期內，按行業基準折現率或其他設定折現率計算的各年凈現金流量現值的代數和。
  15. With negative real interest rates, speculative investment and trading in the property market became rampant

    在負利率年代，物業市場內的投機活動和整體交易數額不斷上升。
  16. Fortunately, the fund enjoyed a favourable interest rate environment in the second half of the year ; and was able to partially mitigate the negative impact of the strong dollar on its returns by a defensive currency allocation within the limits set by the investment guidelines

    幸而下半年利率環境利好，對外匯基金有所裨益同時，外匯基金在投資指引限定范圍內微調貨幣分配比例，因而部分抵消了美元強勢對基金回報造成的負面影響。
  17. As will be argued in section ii, we expect state acquirers to be more likely than private acquirers to use corporate funds inefficiently, i. e., conduct tunneling and make investment in negative - npv projects

    在第二部分將討論，我們預期國有收購方會比私有收購方更低效益的利用被收購公司的資金，即操作「隧道挖掘」和在負凈現值的項目上投資。
  18. At the same time, effective instructions are not available to investors in the market. all these have brought negative effects on the healthy and sustainable development of the nation ' s house industry, and therefore have pressed an urgent need for the establishment of an urban house price model which helps to analyze house investment and house policies based on a comprehensive study of the relations between house demand and house supply

    在此背景下，論文以城市住宅價格為研究對象，試圖探討哪些主要動力因素對住宅價格產生影響，並通過實證的方法進一步研究其內在運行機制，希望在發展我國住宅價格模型的同時，為政府調控、企業經營、銀行信貸管理和購房者投資提供分析方法和工具。
  19. The higher economy development stage and the stronger the structure capability of the attraction of international direct investment the investment host country has, the more long - term positive economy effect the country can get. thus the attraction of foreign direct investment and economy development can form a positive interaction. on the contrary, if the investment host country with a low economy development stage and a limited capability of attracting international direct investment can get not only very little increasing effect but also negative influence

    東道國能從這些變化中獲得怎樣的效應與該國經濟發展階段聯系密切：東道國經濟發展水平越高，越具備吸收國際直接投資的結構能力，從而獲得更多的經濟長期增長效應，引進外商直接投資與經濟發展形成良性互動；相反，東道國經濟發展階段越低，吸收國際直接投資的能力有限，從引進fdi中不僅只能獲得有限的增長效應，甚至會產生負面影響。
  20. Aging population will affect economics on many aspects, such as labour deficiencies, decrease in output efficiency, private savings decline and lack of capital. it can also play a negative role in trade and investment and will put significant upward pressure on total government spending stemming from increased demands for health care services and higher public pension payments

    人口老齡化會造成勞動力缺乏；在某些行業造成生產效率的下降；導致儲蓄額下降，進而減少資本形成，影響貿易和投資；養老金數額比例隨之增大，醫療和保健開支增多，使財政承受越來越大的壓力。
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