negative moment 中文意思是什麼
negative moment
解釋
負地形-
If it is not possible to repeal such a law completely, the catholic politician, recalling the indications contained in the encyclical letter evangelium vitae, " could licitly support proposals aimed at limiting the harm done by such a law and at lessening its negative consequences at the level of general opinion and public morality ", on condition that his " absolute personal opposition " to such laws was clear and well known and that the danger of scandal was avoided. this does not mean that a more restrictive law in this area could be considered just or even acceptable ; rather, it is a question of the legitimate and dutiful attempt to obtain at least the partial repeal of an unjust law when its total abrogation is not possible at the moment
如果無法完全廢除這樣的法律，公教從政者要謹記生命的福音通諭中的話，只要他對這法律的個人立場是堅決反對，而這立場又是眾人皆知，並避免了惡表的危險，他便可以支持限制這法律所造成的傷害的法案，或支持減輕這法律對大眾輿論及公共道德造成的不良後果的法案。 18這並不表示在這方面較嚴謹的法律，可被視為合理或甚至可以接受的而是說，在目前無法徹底廢除這不義的法律時，要有合法和負責的意圖，設法廢除至少部分不義的法律。 -
From the test results, suggestion that negative moment reinforcement should run through the specimens to postpone the crack ' s appearance and improve the specimens " fire endurance are also proposed
由此提出了拉通板頂負筋的建議，以延緩橫向貫通裂縫的出現，達到保護預應力筋和提高連續板耐火性能的目的。 -
The meso - cenozoic evolution of bachu fault - uplift is closely related to its south and north subsiding foredeep. under the background of indian plate subducting under asia - europe plate, bachu forebulge was greatly affected by the development of southwest depression and awati depression. almost all of its structure reversed, and as a result of it, both of its south and north boundary migrated. according to its evolution history and its feature, the authors tentatively use both - side migration model to interpret the evolution of compound forebulge. since triassic, almost all the spheres above lithosphere synchronously became flexure. because transpressional stress field became increasingly strong, bachu forebulge continued uplifting and big faults formed. then, bachu uplift, as a whole, slipped upward along those big faults and showed migrating toward thrust zone in plane. in tectonic tranquility, the lithosphere bounded back and in consequence of it, bachu uplift slipped down and showed migration toward craton, at that moment negative inversion structures developed. while the forebulge migrated toward its south and north foredeep, it was very possible that locally extensional stress appeared in the forebulge
在印度板塊向歐亞板塊俯沖的大背景下，巴楚前緣斷隆受西南坳陷和阿瓦提凹陷的影響，新生代時構造體制發生反轉，邊界向南北遷移。根據其發育過程特徵，作者用復合前緣隆起兩端遷移模式對復合前緣隆起獨特的構造發育史進行了解釋：即三疊紀以來巖石圈各圈層同步撓曲變形。隨著擠壓應力場的增大，巴楚隆起在撓曲基礎上不斷抬升，形成幾條大型斷裂帶。 -
( 3 ) it is known that load effect is not consistent with the section resistance incommon section continuous composite beam. a kind of composite beam with itsrational section size is suggested, which is consist of the t shape concrete beam andsteel girder. this kind of composite beam not only has enough carrying capacity, almost has same positive and negative resistance moment, but can decrease theamount of the steel
（ 3 ）分析可知連續組合梁的跨中、支座截面處荷載作用效應及截面抗力規律不匹配，本文提出了採用t形混凝土梁和工字鋼代替一般的混凝土板和工字鋼的組合梁截面形式，並給出了截面尺寸比例，能使正負截面抵抗矩接近，符合組合梁受力特徵，減少了材料用量，滿足承載力和剛度等要求。 -
I am concerned with starting an attitude towards the indisputable facts of the statut and condition of the composer of what we will, for the moment, designate as " serious, " advanced, " contemporary music. this composer expends an enoumous amount of time and energy - and usually, considerable money - on the creation of a commodity which has little, no, or negative commodity value
我考慮的是"嚴肅的（ serious ）深度的（ advanced ）當代音樂的作曲家" ，的不容置辯的事實的情況.這樣的作曲家，花了無數的時間與精力，及經常也包含了相當的錢-產生了其產（商）品，但該產（商）品，是沒有價值，很少價值，或甚至是負價值 -
Positive electrode and negative electrode that execute spanning crack prevention are simulated as the source point and merged point, so the temperature field owing to the concentration of current around the crack tip is educed at the moment when the current is switch on
將實施跨越止裂時的正、負電極比擬為電流場中的源和匯，從而導出了在瞬間電流作用下，裂紋尖端附近區域因繞流而形成的溫度場。 -
However, the cantilever beam ’ s concrete deck of this structure will be cracked easily at the negative moment region
該結構懸臂挑梁根部混凝土板承受負彎矩，容易開裂。 -
Result shows, the uncertainty of parameter leads to negative ( positive ) investment horizon effects when investor ' s risk aversion is more ( less ) than that of logarithmic utility ; the effects of parametric uncertainty will weaken when investor uses more past data in his estimation, or when his risk aversion increases ; the effect of the first order moment ' s uncertainty is stronger than that of the second order moment ' s uncertainty
研究表明，當投資者的風險規避程度大於（小於）對數效用時，參數不確定性將導致負（正）的投資期效應；當投資者在估計過程中運用較多的歷史數據、或者風險規避程度增加時，參數不確定性的影響將減弱；收益一階矩的不確定性影響較其二階矩強。 -
Because of last a century industry revolution is with the technology creative since behave type history precept for educating the glorious material civilization of with spiritual civilization, again making the nature ecosystem the environment suffering the bigness wound ; face with the large quantity that economic development mode consume the nature resources, break the ecosystem environment to price to give the our country small town developments of a nice bit of inside the negative influence that bring before, if over - emphasize in the moment economic " performance ", the regardless of farsighted ecosystem is equilibrium, and escape from to be the ground seriously economy, culture foundation with same mode of term, blindness mimicry of nature geography, because of but cause the native special features and traditional culture to lose, image one, thousand an etc. of cities ; with the same mode of term, blindness mimicry of nature geography, because of but cause the native special features and traditional culture to lose, image one, thousand an etc. of cities ; people who reply 21 century pursue the whole body heart the health the life style that develop relation towards publicly exist with movable environment request more and more of high and rigorous challenge, this lesson " inside small town environment design way of thinking research ", then " insist put can into practice keep on develop strategy, exactitude handle economy with population, resources, environment, improvement ecosystem environment with beautify to live the environment, improvement public facilities is with the social welfare facilities. found to produce the development hard, life wealthy with the leading that the good civilization of ecosystem develop the road " for total thought, then " unify programming, reasonable layout, is proper because of the ground system, each have special features, protect farmland, beautify environment, synthesize development, kit developments " for the basic way, regarding related research result of domestic and international expert ' s scholar as draw lessons from, then " create to set up clean, beautiful, quite and public environment, outstanding character image, expand the region ecosystem the vogue, and promote the economic society and environment can keep on developing, and realize the economy develop to win with environmental protection double " for design the target
鑒于上一世紀產業革命和科技創新既為人類造就出輝煌物質文明和精神文明，又使自然生態環境遭受到巨大創傷的歷史教訓；面臨以往以大量消耗自然資源、破壞生態環境為代價的經濟發展模式給我國相當多的中小城鎮建設帶來的負面影響，如偏重眼前經濟「效益」 ，不顧長遠生態平衡，嚴重脫離當地經濟、文化基礎和自然地理條件，盲目模仿同一模式，因而導致本土特色與傳統文化喪失，形象單一，千城一面等；應對21世紀人們追求全身心健康發展的生活方式對公共生存與活動環境要求越來越高的嚴峻挑戰，本課題「中小城鎮環境設計思路研究」 ，以「堅持實施可持續發展戰略，正確處理經濟同人口、資源、環境的關系，改善生態環境和美化生活環境，改善公共設施和社會福利設施。努力開創生產發展、生活富裕和生態良好的文明發展道路」為總的指導思想，以「統一規劃、合理布局、因地制宜、各具特色、保護耕地、優化環境、綜合開發、配套建設」為根本方針，以國內外專家學者相關研究成果為借鑒，以「創建清潔、優美、寧靜的公共環境，突出個性形象，弘揚地域生態風尚，促進經濟社會與環境可持續發展，實現經濟發展與環境保護雙贏」為設計目標。並緊緊圍繞這一目標對中小城鎮的街區環境設計、建築特色設計、建築形象設計、自然環境設計、藝術形象設計、廣場景觀設計、住宅小區設計、生態環境設計、文化建設以及總體環境設計的定位等，展開了具體的思路研究與探討。 -
Furthermore, combining with the real disfigurement of kejiadun bridge, the paper raises the plan of reinforcing in the parts of positive and negative bending moment
在此基礎上，結合柯家墩大橋的實際病害，提出在橋梁正彎矩區、負彎矩區均進行碳纖維加固的方案。 -
However, the stud welding roots in the negative moment region of the beam are often subjected to the joint action of shear stress cycling of the studs and tensile stress cycling of steel girder flanges
但在負彎矩處栓釘焊趾往往承受栓釘剪應力循環和鋼梁翼緣拉應力循環的共同作用。 -
Therefore, the scientific scholarsboth at home and abroad have been carried series of research work since the 1960s, with some defects still remaining unresolved. the objects of this research are : ( 1 ) to analyze the course of the crack, itsappearing and development, and discuss the major factors influencing the behavior ofthe negative moment region in continuous composite beam. ( 2 ) to establish the modeand formulas of the crack width by the theoretical analysis
本文研究的主要目的是通過對組合梁負彎矩區裂縫的出現、發展的過程分析，討論影響鋼-混凝土連續組合梁負彎矩區受力性能的主要因素，建立了組合梁負彎矩區裂縫計算模式和裂縫寬度的計算公式，並初步探討了連續組合梁合理截面形式。 -
For the cantilever beam, the theoretical stiffness and limited capacity are slightly less than the test ones if considering only the steel beam and the reinforced bars in the negative moment zone with the concrete in the tension zone ignored
結果表明：簡支組合扁梁，忽略彈性中和軸以下受拉的混凝土的影響，採用等效換算截面方法計算所得的剛度和極限承載力與試驗結果比較吻合；懸臂梁只考慮混凝土板中配置的負彎矩鋼筋，忽略混凝土，計算所得的剛度和極限承載力比試驗結果略微偏小，但相差不大。 -
The main factors including prestressing levels, length of negative moment reinforcement and fire case which may have influence on the fail modes of the continuous slabs are examined. fire case which include end span under fire, middle span under fire and end - middle span under fire simulate different room catch fire. the regularity of deflection, prestress and reactions are presented
在連續板的火災行為試驗研究中主要考慮了預應力度、負彎矩筋的長度以及不同的受火工況三個因素，其中不同受火工況包括邊跨受火、中跨受火及邊中兩跨同時受火三種情況，以模擬不同房間失火的情況。 -
For the moment, the suggestion is that those who test negative should get a second opinion
目前，對那些被檢測為成陰性的女性的建議是她們應該進行第二意見咨詢。 -
Consequently time and cost can be saved greatly. ( 3 ) design method for controlling cracks in the negative moment zone of the continuous composite girder the crack mechanism of the concrete deck in the negative moment zone of the coniinuous composite girder, the relationship between the crack and the int
分析認為，採用中間支點升降法與調整混凝土板施工順序相結合的施工方法，不僅可以避免負彎矩區混凝土裂紋，還可以合理調整鋼梁和混凝土板的內力，並使端支點與中間支點反力更均勻，使組合梁橋的結構更加經濟合理。 -
In this paper, the linear accumulative damage theory commonly used for calculation of the fatigue of variable amplitude stress is used to assess the fatigue of the same part of the structure due to the two kinds of stress cycling and the assessment formulae for the fatigue of the stud welding roots in the negative moment region are also provided
引入通常用於計算變幅應力疲勞的線性累積損傷理論，對2種應力循環引起的結構同一部位的疲勞進行評定，給出組合梁負彎矩區栓訂焊趾疲勞評定公式。 -
Fail modes which are influenced by prestressing levels, length of negative moment reinforcement and fire case are proposed
考察了預應力度、負筋長度及不同受火工況對破壞形式的影響。 -
We analyes post - tensioned prestressing properties and comparing with practiced results. we analyse one - way precast slab sandwich negative moment section resistant crack properties and two - way precast slabs sandwich under plane resistant crack at unprestressed section and second - prestressing propties. we compare canceling bonded reinforcement with laying on bonded reinforcement resistant crack properties and deformation. auxiliary lab include : concrete resistant pollution intensity. concrete resistant compressing intensity and elastic modulus, compare with results of code. analyse sandwich ' s strain and long - time stress, strain and introduce a new method through theory calculating long - time stress and strain
配套的試驗研究有：混凝土的抗拉強度和彈性模量試驗及混凝土的抗壓強度和彈性模量試驗，混凝土的極限抗拉強度和極限拉伸應變試驗，並與《混凝土結構規范》 （ gb50010 - 2002 ） ，結果進行了對比；單塊夾層板放張階段的彈性應力、應變分析和長期應力、應變分析，並詳細介紹了按混凝土徐變理論進行長期應力、應變分析的方法。 -
The emphases of the research works of this thesis are laid on the mechanical performance of the shear connector of the continuous composite bridge, the crack status and design method for crack control of the concrete deck in the negative moment zone of the continuous composite bridge, the influence of the connecting rigidity and the construction method over the structural mechanical characteristics of the continuous composite bridge, and the force transmission mechanism and the stress distribution of the rigid node connecting the girder and the pier in the mixed bridge and so on
其中重點研究了組合結構橋梁中剪力鍵性能，負彎矩區混凝土板裂紋狀態及控制裂紋的設計方法，鋼與混凝土的接合剛度和施工方法對結構受力特性的影響，以及混合結構橋梁中梁墩剛性連接的傳力途徑及應力分佈等。
分享友人