negligent tort 中文意思是什麼
negligent tort
解釋
過失侵權行為-
Others have allowed tort suits against insurers for negligent delay in acting on an application.
另一些州則允許因保險人遲遲未能對投保書採取行動而對他提起侵權之訴。 -
For example, our tort law stipulates the equitable principle as one of the basic doctrines. but sometimes this principle can result in unfair ending, which forces the party who is not negligent to afford the losses of the other party, so maybe lawmakers could change this provision ; moreover, as to the aspect of compensation standard, since compensation for mental damages is a new field in china, it is seldom used in law practice
例如，我國侵權法所規定的公平原則在運用的過程中，經常會導致不公平的結果一強迫並無過錯的當事人承擔其他當事人的損失，所以應對此加以修正；此外在賠償標準方面，精神損害賠償在中國還是一個新鮮事物，但山于缺少可操作的具體標準，精神損害賠償在實踐中較少得到應用。 -
Managers being negligent of the duties, which lead to customers ' personal injury and possession damage, should take on the tort liability for compensation
經營者違反該義務發生消費者人身、財產損害的，一般應承擔侵權責任。 -
Generally speaking, the duty of tort could be divided into two categories, one is " strict liability ", and the other is " negligent liability ". the latter is the main duty of tort law ; the former usually appears in some special fields and industries. as to the compesation that tort - feasor should pay for, it includes compensative damages and punitive damages
「過錯原則」是侵權行為法的主要歸責原則，而「嚴格責任」主要適用於某些特殊的領域和行業，之所以在發生侵權的場合不能一律運用「嚴格責任原則」 ，原因在於這樣做的社會成本將大於社會收益，從而使得許多有益的社會活動成為不可能，結果是降低了社會的總體福利。 -
Through analysing the basic theories and reasons, gathering and reviewing the related law and regulations, discussing the disputed problem of the liability for tort, the author of this thesis reach conclusions as follows : it is the origin of law that embodies the professional responsibility of cpa in view of the legal liability of auditing. as far as the civil liability for tort of cpa ` s negligent act to practice is concerned, the subject of liability relates directly to the organization form of the accounting firms. whether liability for breach of contract or for tort that cpa should be taken against customers depends on the reason of sue which the customers choice
在界定與注冊會計師執業過失行為相關的民事侵權責任時，責任主體與會計師事務所組織形式有直接關系;責任主體對客戶的責任:若以違約訴之則應承擔違約責任，若以侵權訴之則應承擔侵權責任;選擇已知第三人原則作為確定第三人范圍的標準;主張以過錯推定原則作為注冊會計師執業過失行為民事侵權責任的歸責原則;確定構成要件時，應當將違法行為包含在過錯要件之中，即構成要件包括:損害事實、行為與損害事實之間的因果關系、行為人的過錯。 -
Every negligent tort shares three requirements : duty of care, breach of duty, and damage. based on the said three requirements, the article addresses the cpa ’ s civil liability for negligence
本文主要以普通法國家過失侵權的構成要件:注意義務、注意義務的違反及損害為主線來論述過失侵權下注冊會計師民事責任問題。
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