nematodes 中文意思是什麼

During the mysis substages there is a gradual transition from phytoplankton to zooplankton. feed on : diatoms, animalcule such as a. salina, oyster eggs and larvae as well as on rotifers and nematodes

1在糠蝦期幼蟲的蛻變中，漸漸從攝食植物浮游生物轉變到動物浮游生物。餌料：藻類微生物如豐年蝦牡蠣卵輪蟲絲蟲類動物。

Content : avermectins are a class of drugs which have been found wide usage against a board spectrum of nematodes and arthropods, many of which are important endoparasites and ectoparasites of animals. avermectin bi is a common agriculture pesticide produced by the actinomycete streptomyces avermitilis and registered for worldwide use

正文：阿維菌素類藥物（ avermectins ， avms ）屬大環內酯類抗生素，由於其優異的驅蟲活性和較高的安全性，被視為目前最為優良、應用最廣泛的獸用驅蟲藥。

Soil nematodes are the most abundant metazoan, which have various types of life - history and feeding habits, and play a key role in soil food web

線蟲作為土壤中數量最豐富的後生動物，其生活史和取食類型多樣，在生態系統中發揮著重要作用。

Nematodes worms : ascaris lumbricoides roundworm ; enterobius vermicularis pinworm ; ancylostoma duodenale european hookworm ; 2

2 .消化道吸蟲：如華枝睪吸蟲布氏薑片吸蟲

Many nematodes occur in the tissues of earthorms.

蚯蚓組織中有許多種線蟲。

The damage of plant parasitic nematodes to soybeans is generally unrecognized.

植物寄生線蟲對大豆的危害還未受到普遍重視。

In many cases, plants infected with nematodes are more susceptible to other pests and disease.

在許多情況下，感染蟲的植株更易感染其它蟲害和病害。

The branch of zoology that deals with nematodes

線蟲學研究線蟲的動物學分支

Investigation on species of nematodes in banana in hainan island

海南島香蕉寄生線蟲的調查

Lt is probably an obligate parasite in nature and can parasitize various nematodes with a high percentage in some 1ocalities. strain owvtl, isolated from a soybean cyst nematode supperssive soil in minnesota, u. s. a., has showed high potential in biocontrol of nematode

由於在自然界中對線蟲寄生率高、寄生性強、與線蟲抑制性土壤有關、自然條件下為專性寄生菌，因而極具生防應用潛力。

These bacteria are transmitted through the cytoplasm of eggs and have evolved various mechanisms for manipulating reproduction of their hosts, including cytoplasimic incompatibility ( ci ), parthenogenesis, feminization, male killing, fecundity or fertility modifying etc. wolbachia are common and widespread bacteria infecting 17 % insect population, 17 crustacean species, mites and many nematodes

這些共生菌通過母系遺傳參與調控寄主的多種生殖活動，包括細胞質不親和現象、誘導孤雌生殖現象、雌性化、雄性致死以及調節寄主生殖力等。 wolbachia的分佈十分廣泛，目前已經發現在超過17的昆蟲種群以及17種甲殼綱動物、蟎蟲、線蟲體內發現了它的存在。

Most mulches do not reduce other pests, such as soilborne pathogens, insects, and nematodes

大多數塑料薄膜不能減少其它害蟲如土著病原體、昆蟲和線蟲。

More than 80 species have been collected and 18 of them including six new species and 12 new geographical records have been worked out in china. they are : comesoma, comesomatidae ; pomponema, cyatholaimidae ; marylynnia, cyatholaimidae ; pterygonema, ceramoneniatidae ; metachromadora, desmodoridae ; desmoscolex, desmoscolecidae aponema, microlaimidae ; gammarinema, monhysteridae ; metadesmolaimus, xyalidae ; rhynchonema, xyalidae ; xyala, xyalidae ; viscosia, oncholaimidae we found divergence in the species composition in different habiting area ( mud flat and sand flat ). the investigation put emphasis on some area, try to know the distribution of marine nematodes for the later research of the position of marine nematodes in the benthic eecological system

這十一個屬包括：聯體線蟲科（ comesomatidae ）的聯體線蟲屬（ comesoma ） ；杯咽線蟲科（ cyatholaimidae ）的華麗線蟲屬（ pomponema ） ；杯咽線蟲科（ cyatholaimidae ）的瑪里林恩線蟲屬（ marylynnia ） ；覆瓦線蟲科（ ceramonematidae ）的翼紋體線蟲屬（ pterygonema ） ；鏈環線蟲科（ desmodoridae ）的后菱光線蟲屬（ metachromadora ） ；微咽線蟲科（ microlaimidae ）的厚甲線蟲（ aponema ） ；單宮線蟲科（ monhysteridae ）的嗜鯨線蟲屬（ gammarinema ） ；希阿利線蟲科（ xyalidae ）的后棘線蟲屬（ metadesmolaimus ） ；希阿利線蟲科（ xyalidae ）的吻腔線蟲屬（ rhynchonema ） ；希阿利線蟲科（ xyalidae ）的雙翼線蟲屬（ xyala ） ；瘤線蟲科（ oncholaimidae ）的顯齒線蟲屬（ viscosia ）此外我們報道了六個新種，並對一些已經報道過的蟲種進行重新的描述和討論。

We propose to integrate the life strategy approach and trophic group classification to obtain a better understanding of nematode diversity and their functions, so as to use nematodes as effective bioindicators in farmland ecosystems

建議通過綜合土壤線蟲的生活史策略和營養類群等信息，深入了解其生物多樣性和土壤生態系統功能，從而更好地發揮土壤線蟲對農田生態系統變化的生物指示作用。

Advance of researches on insecticidal toxins from symbiotic bacteria of entomopathogenic nematodes

昆蟲病原線蟲共生菌殺蟲毒素研究進展

Isolation and identification of symbiotic bacteria associated with entomopathogenic nematodes

2株昆蟲病原線蟲共生菌的分離與初步分類鑒定

Biological control of a wide range of soil pests and borers with entomopathogenic nematodes

使用昆蟲病原線蟲防治多種地下害蟲和蛀心蟲；

Concentrates on work with nematodes, fruit flies, mice, and humans

集中研究線蟲、果蠅、鼠和人。

Research and utilization of hot - water to prevent root - knot nematodes

菌根真菌在馬鈴薯上的應用效果

Pacific northwest blueberry growers must identify and control a number of different fungal, bacterial, and viral diseases as well as nematodes in order to ensure the highest yields possible ( profitable yields )

太平洋西北海岸的蘭莓種植者必須辨認並控制蘭莓各種黴菌病、細菌病、病毒病和線蟲病，以保證獲得可能的最高產量（利潤產量） 。