neutropenia 中文意思是什麼

neutropenia 解釋
n. 名詞 【醫學】嗜中性白血球減少癥。

  1. Contrary to previous reports where the common risk factors are poorly controlled diabetes, severe neutropenia and classically caecal carcinoma, a sanctuary for the bacillus, our patient had only mild and asymptomatic neutropenia

    與既往報道的糖尿病控制不佳、嚴重中性粒細胞減少、經典的盲腸癌等常見危險因素不同，我們的患者僅有輕度無癥狀的中性粒細胞減少。
  2. This commensal organism is part of the gastrointestinal tract flora and can become extremely virulent, often in the setting of immuno - suppression such as neutropenia, occult malignancy ( commonly caecal ) and poorly controlled diabetes

    這種（與人類）共生生物是胃腸道菌群的一部分，可以變得毒性巨大，通常發生於機體免疫受抑制，如中性粒細胞減少癥，隱蔽的腫瘤（一般如盲腸） ，或者控制不佳的糖尿病。
  3. All patients were less than twelve months old and the majority presented with sepsis, diarrhea, ecthyma gangrenosum, and neutropenia

    這些兒童之特徵包括年紀小於一歲，表現出腹瀉及敗血癥，壞死性膿瘡，以及嗜中性白血球減少。
  4. There was no association between the other exposures and leucopenia or neutropenia

    其餘的職業暴露和白血球減少並無顯著的相關性。
  5. The case report is unusual in that there are few risk factors other than very mild neutropenia

    此類案例報道並不常見，因為除了少見的危險因素，一般只會造成輕度中性粒細胞減少。
  6. Hereditary neutropenia ( or trapped neutrophil syndrome tns ) is a more recently described disease in border collies

    遺傳性嗜中性白血球減少癥（又稱嗜中性白細胞困阻癥， tns ）是一種新近在邊境牧羊犬中發現的疾病。
  7. Multivariate analyses were applied to calculate the odds ratios of leucopenia or neutropenia for exposure groups versus unexposed group

    我們的結果發現除了環氧乙烷和工程兩組，其餘6組的白血球減少和中性球減少盛行率均未超過6 % 。
  8. The infection is well documented in other immunocompromised states such as leukaemia, post - chemotherapy neutropenia and occult malignancies, often colonic

    這種感染多見於一些免疫抑制狀態，例如白血癥，化療后中性粒細胞減少及結腸癌等隱性惡性腫瘤。
  9. One important feature of anthracycline + taxane combinations is the higher risk of febrile neutropenia than is seen with single - agent therapy and with adriamycin + cytoxan

    蒽環類與紫杉類聯合的一個重要特點是與單藥治療和阿黴素環磷酰胺相比，發生發熱性中性粒細胞減少的危險增高。
  10. Thus, it is postulated that in the presence of mild neutropenia, whose function is inhibited by effect of insulin excess, the bacillus was able to find a port of entry, probably via micro - abrasions of the bowel mucosal lining

    因此，推測可能存在中性粒細胞減少，功能被過多的胰島素抑制，芽孢桿菌可以乘虛而入，很有可能通過腸內壁粘膜微破損進入循環。
  11. Now that these studies have provided us with more convenient, versatile antibiotic strategies for treating low - risk patients with fever and neutropenia, outpatient treatment of these diseases seem justified

    由於這些研究提供我們較方便、多用途的抗生素，以治療患有發燒以及嗜中性白血球減少癥的低危險群患者，那麼以門診方式處理這些疾病似乎就顯得名正言順。
  12. These two groups had significantly higher odds ratios ( or ) of having leucopenia or neutropenia ( combined or = 12. 7, p < 0. 01 ), but their small sample sizes, the exposure condition, and the lack of supportive literature evidence limited the validity of the results

    由於兩組的樣本數小，工作場所實際的暴露狀況，以及文獻證據的缺乏，我們的結果並無法充分支持環氧乙烷和工程作業員較易罹患白血球減少的假說。
  13. Gemcitabine plus carboplatin was associated with " moderate aderse reactions. " who grade 3 anemia, neutropenia and thrombocytopenia was seen in 7. 6 %, 9. 5 %, and 0 %, respectiely, on day 8, and 15. 5 %, 12. 2 %, and 15. 5 %, respectiely, on day 15

    二氟脫氧胞嘧啶核苷聯合卡鉑給藥伴隨有「適度的副作用。 」世界衛生組織劃分的3級不良反應，貧血，嗜中性白血球減少和血小板減少的發生率，在第8天分別是7 . 6 ， 9 . 5和0 ，在第15天分別是15 . 5 ， 12 . 2和15 . 5 。
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