noise thermal 中文意思是什麼
noise thermal
解釋
熱離訊-
Abstract : this paper describes the classical mathematic model of bolometer, the effect of thermal isolation and noise on detector performance are also discussed
文摘:總結了非製冷測輻射熱計的經典數學模型，並分析了探測器熱絕緣結構和噪聲對性能的影響，指出了性能改進和優化的基本途徑。 -
As the range increases thermal noise tends to take over as the major source of inaccuracy.
當射程增大時，熱噪聲將成為一個主要的誤差源。 -
A final " imperfection " of resistors is an inconvenience but cannot properly be regarded as an imperfection as it is a fundamental property of all resistors : thermal or johnson noise
關于電阻的非理想特性，最後一項內容是熱噪聲，也稱為約翰遜噪聲。其實這並不能稱為完全意義上的非理想特性，它是電阻的固有性質，任何電阻器都不例外。 -
There must be a threshold of thermal noise.
必有一個熱噪聲的門限值。 -
Measurement of airborne noise emitted by machines ; enveloping surface method ; turbogenerator sets for use in thermal power stations
機器空氣噪聲的測量.包絡面法.熱電站用的渦輪發電機 -
That is the reason that all over the countries have never stopped researching for mask jamming technology of radar. at present, the mask jamming source mainly comes from the thermal noise and zener avalanche noise of semiconductor devices. but the noise ’ s quality isn ’ t stabile because of the differences of semiconductor devices each other and the changes of exterior conditions
目前採用的遮蓋性干擾的噪聲源主要來自半導體器件本身的熱噪聲或齊納雪崩噪聲，但各器件本身的不一致性和外界條件變化等因素使噪聲輸出質量不穩定;同時由於此類信號不能再生，不利於科學研究。 -
The experimental results showed that the substrate of pyroelectric sensor could significantly affect the detectivity. the porous silicon dioxide and pet plastic film substrate could effectively decrease the thermal conduction and the thermal fluctuation noise of the pyroelectric element, increase the voltage responsivity and the detectivity obviously
結果表明，多孔氧化硅和pet塑料可有效降低熱釋電元件的對外熱傳導，明顯提高傳感器的電壓響應率和降低熱釋電元件的熱噪聲。 -
The dynamic observation of ecg on the workers exposed to noise in thermal power plant
火力發電廠噪聲作業工人班中與班前心電圖的動態觀察 -
Then we introduce the character of the atmosphere channel, which we emphasized on the atmosphere scatter, absorption and scintillation ' s effect on the laser beam. in chapter, we explain why we used cassegrain telescope to collect the optical signal at first, then the lightsource, detector, front amplifier used in optical communication has been compared to that of fiber communication, the noise including shot noise, thermal noise and background light noise has been explained here for analysis the snr and ber in the next section
在第三章介紹無線光接入系統的光收發單元，採用多孔徑卡塞格倫式的收發天線對消除減小大氣湍流影響有較大作用，針對大氣通道的特點無線光系統收發單元在光源、光探測器、前置放大電路上存在許多有別于光纖通信的技術，同時還闡述了光接收機包括背景噪聲的噪聲機制和接收靈敏度、誤碼率等指標，最後給出了一個整個傳送鏈路的功率預算。 -
The system hardware circuits of tipct and the measures for improving the quality of original thermal image are mainly discussed. the primary research content and innovation are as follows : the innovation is that some methods have been proposed to impove the quality of orginal thermal image, such as controlling excitation time, increasing temperature, reducing noise and enhancing emissivity, and so on
本文主要圍繞電路故障檢測儀的系統硬體電路和熱圖像質量改善方法進行闡述，主要的創新點和研究內容如下:本文主要的創新點是:提出了改善熱圖像質量的幾種方法，如激勵時間控制、增溫法、降噪法和提高發射率法等。 -
Raw thermal images acquired by pulsed thermography ( pt ) usually have low signal noise ratio ( snr ) and temperature contrast
摘要脈沖熱像檢測中直接獲取的原始熱像往往信噪比較低、對比度較差。 -
The results indicates that the cubic logarithm polynomials can accurately reconstruct the raw thermal images in the experiment, and can effectively suppress the interference to defect recognition caused by random noise and uneven heating in the pt testing of composite laminates ; the digital images from data reconstruction have clearer defect display or higher defect resolution than the raw thermal images, and the quadratic coefficient image of cubic logarithm regression shows the highest snr
結果表明利用三次對數多項式回歸即可精確地重建本次實驗的原始熱像，同時能有效地克服復合材料層壓板脈沖熱像檢測中隨機噪聲和加熱不均效應對缺陷識別的干擾；經過數據重建后所作的數字圖像比原始熱像有更高的缺陷顯示度或分辨力，其中以三次對數多項式回歸公式中的二次項系數所作的數字圖像的信噪比最大。 -
With the method of integral within ordered product of operators, we obtain the analytical expression of quantum information counterpart of mutual information. the coherent information, as a function of input thermal state power and thermal noise channel power, we discuss the upper and lower bound for quantum gaussian channel introduced by holevo - werner and by quantum codes
用正規乘積內的算符積分技術求出了互信息的量子對應物? ?相干信息用輸入熱噪聲信號功率和通道熱噪聲功率表示的公式。討論了由holevo和werner引入的量子高斯通道量子容量的上界及由量子編碼所確定的下界。 -
A second problem is thermal noise, especially that caused by the laser beam itself : the laser spots hit the center of the mirrors, heating them unevenly and thereby deforming them
干涉儀的第二個問題是熱雜訊，其中以來自雷射光本身的熱最是嚴重；雷射光點打在鏡子中心使之溫度上升，加熱不均勻的結果，會導致鏡面變形。 -
A new if simulation signal digital model was developed, which has the ability to simulate the ocean return wave noise and the instrument thermal noise. by this simulation data, smle is successfully tested, and the rf ocean return wave simulator also worked correctly. it is difficult for altimeter to realize closed loop internal calibration with a large time - bandwidth product
（ 4 ）提出了雷達高度計海面回波中頻模擬信號的數字模型，該模型具有模擬高度計海面回波噪聲和儀器熱噪聲的功能；基於該模型的軟體模擬器成功的對高度計跟蹤器進行了驗證；同時，該模型模擬的信號應用於雷達高度計射頻回波模擬器也獲得了成功。 -
Because mz interferometric optical fiber gyroscope has bigger nonreciprocal phase, the system thermal stability, polarization noise and the error caused by the fluctuation of light source is particular analysed, some effective methods is proposed such as : using the " quasi - white - light " interferometry and the fiber polish technology accurately to control the fiber length, using depolarization light to minish the polarization error, and using temperature control, optical power control and depolarizer to stabilize the output of the light source
結合mz干涉式光纖陀螺的存在較大非互易相移的特點，著重從其溫度穩定性、偏振噪聲以及光源波動引起的誤差三個方面分析了抑制噪聲、提高檢測精度的方法，提出了：採用「準白光」干涉測量法結合光纖研磨技術精確控制光纖長度差的辦法；採用非偏振光源抑制偏振噪聲的方法；採用溫度控制、功率控制以及消偏器實現穩定化陀螺光源的方法。 -
The most important parameters for data acquisition systems design are initial error, output voltage temperature coefficient ( tc ), thermal hysteresis, noise, and long - term stability of the voltage reference device
對數據採集系統設計最重要的參數是器件的初始誤差、輸出電壓溫度系數、熱遲滯系數、輸出電壓噪聲、長期穩定度。 -
But often what is not obvious when reading a manufacturer ' s data sheet is how the initial accuracy of the device is affected by other key device parameters such as line regulation, load regulation, initial voltage error, output voltage temperature coefficient ( tc ), output voltage noise, turn - on settling time, thermal hyste - resis, quiescent supply current, and long - term stability
但，人們閱讀廠家的數據手冊時，因受諸如（電源電壓）線性調整率、負載調整率、初始電壓誤差、輸出電壓溫度系數tc 、熱遲滯（系數） 、靜態電流和長期穩定度等參數的影響而使初始精度往往不明顯。 -
A kind way of current sharing composed of the droop method and the master - slaver method based on thermal stress and the random of the master is given, in this system an extra controller is attached ; all the software and hardware on can fieldbus communication part have accomplished, which guaranteed the communication of the charger high reliability and high real - time. the source and types of the noise from switching power are analyzed and some methods are introduced to restrain noise and strengthen the system performance of interference rejection
提出了一種外加控制器基於熱應力均流的主從可轉換均流方法；對系統中can總線通信部分的軟硬體進行了設計，保證了系統通信的實時性和可靠性；對開關電源噪聲來源與種類進行了分析，介紹了一些抑制噪聲和增強系統抗干擾性能的措施。 -
When the two - dimensional decoupling theory is applied to a single - mode laser system, it is shown that there is relatively large fluctuation in the phase when the laser undergoes from thermal light to coherent light. it is shown that increasing the noise correlation time t can also reduce the fluctuation in the phase of the laser light
將二維退耦理論應用到單模染料激光系統中時，我們還發現，當系統運行在從熱光場到相干光場的過渡過程中時，系統的位相存在相對較大的漲落，增加噪聲關聯時間可以抑制激光場的位相漲落。
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