non-government trade 中文意思是什麼

non-government trade 解釋
民間貿易
  • non : adv 〈拉丁語〉非,不是 (=not)。 non assumpsit 【法律】被告否認契約的答辯。 non compos mentis ...
  • government : n. 1. 政治;政體;政權;管理,支配。2. 政廳;〈G-〉 政府,〈英國〉內閣。3. 行政管理區域。4. 【語法】支配。5. 政治學。6. 〈美國〉 〈pl. 〉 政府證券。
  • trade : n 1 貿易;商業,交易;零售商。2 職業;行業;(鐵匠、木匠等的)手藝。3 〈the trade 〉〈集合詞〉同...
  1. After entry of wto, there are still many maladjustments in guangxi ' s seed industry, such as the weak foundation of sees industry development ; the unformed market of the seed industry for fair competition ; small - scale seed enterprises ; no systematic connection among the cultivation, breeding and marketing ; lower qualification of staff who work in the seed industry and with weak sense of laws, and lack of the knowledge in operating experiences in the international market and trade etc. yet the un - efficiency system, unclear property right in enterprises, the lack of an effective mechanism to promote the rational use of resources in the seed industry and the lack of such concept as " the government creates environment and enterprises create fortune " are the deep - seated causes of the problems in guangxi ' s seed industry. therefore, the key points for promoting development of guangxi ' s seed industry under the wto framework are to focus on the promotion of the developing capability of seeds " integrated products, constantly deepen reforms, to adjust various relevant factors in the system of the seed industry which is inconsistent with each other, and to establish a new - pattern system with evident characteristics of the time spirit in order to meet the requirements of the market economy. hereinto, the specific strategies and measures for promotion of guangxi ' s seed industry development under the wto framework include kee ping up reform and innovation of the system of the seed industry, executing of non - nationalization reform in state - owned seed enterprises, formulating and executing relevant supporting policies, the improving the legal system in the seed industry, increasing public financial support on the seed industry, promoting the integration of cultivation, breeding and marketing, strengthening human resource development, developing the main body of the seed industry ' s market and making proper conditions for the functions of seed associations in the seed industry development etc

    研究結果認為:發展種子產業應該把著眼點放在促進種子整體產品的開發上;種子產業的發展依賴于能充分發揮整體功能的新型種業體系的構建,而目前廣西種業體系中的品種選育、種子生產加工、種子經營以及政府管理、公共支持和社會服務六個主要組成部分都存在明顯的缺陷與不足;廣西種子企業綜合競爭力總體處于較弱水平;面對wto ,廣西種子產業仍有諸多的不適應,突出表現在產業發展基礎薄弱、尚未形成可以公平競爭的種業市場、種子企業規模小、育繁銷脫節、種業人才素質不高、種子企業法律意識淡薄、國際市場運作經驗和國際貿易知識不足等多個方面,而體制不順、企業產權不明晰、缺乏促進種業資源合理流動的有效機制以及「政府創造環境,企業創造財富」的正確理念正是導致目前廣西種子產業不能適應入世需要的深層次原因;因此,以提升種子整體產品開發能力為核心,不斷深化改革,調整種業體系中不相協調的各有關因素,構建起符合市場經濟體制要求的具有鮮明時代特徵的新型種業體系,是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展必須堅持的指導思想;其中,加快種業體制改革和創新、實施對國有種子企業的非國有化改造、制訂落實有關扶持政策、完善種子法律法規體系、加大公共財政對種子產業的支持力度、推進育繁銷一體化的形成、加強人才培養與引進、壯大種業市場主體、實行重點突破戰略、發揮種子行業協會作用等等,都是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展應該採取的具體對策措施。
  2. The appellate process has properly dealed with the relation between world trade and envirmental protection. non - government organization and private attorneys have taken part in the dsb under the approval of the appellate body

    通過對「美國石油標準案」 、 「海龜/海蝦」案的介紹,闡述了上訴機構在世界貿易組織現存的法律框架內適當地處理了國際貿易與環境保護之間的關系。
  3. Article 2 : these regulations shall govern the determination of the origin of imports and exports in relation to non - preferential trade measures, such as in the application of most - favoured - nation treatment, anti - dumping and countervailing duties, safeguard measures, origin marking requirements, discriminatory quantitative restrictions and tariff quotas as well as in relation to activities such as government procurement and trade statistics

    第二條本條例適用於實施最惠國待遇、反傾銷和反補貼、保障措施、原產地標記管理、國別數量限制、關稅配額等非優惠性貿易措施以及進行政府采購、貿易統計等活動對進出口貨物原產地的確定。
  4. The procedures of settling labour disputes in the non - government sector are provided in the labour relations ordinance. the minor employment claims adjudication board ordinance establishes a machinery known as the minor employment claims adjudication board ( mecab ) to adjudicate minor employment claims when settlement cannot be achieved by conciliation. for the regulation of trade unions, the tuo provides a statutory framework for trade union registration and administration

    《勞資關系條例》訂定了解決非政府機構的勞資糾紛的程序,而《小額薪酬索償仲裁處條例》則確立了一個名為小額薪酬索償仲裁處的機制,就未能以調解方式解決的小額薪酬索償個案進行仲裁。
  5. Civil society is the arena, outside of family, government and market where people voluntarily associate to advance common interests. non - governmental and not - for - profit organizations such as community cultural sports welfare religious bodies, trade unions, professional associations, chambers of commerce, etc. are part of civil society. civil society in global context

    公民社會包括各種非政府和非牟利團體,如社區組織、文化、體育、福利、宗教團體、商會、專業學會及工會等,透過集體參與而達到實踐信念、推廣興趣等社會目標,是家庭、政府以及市場以外一個十分重要的社會力量。
  6. Start from the study of the development and current station of the investment and fund circulation of infrastructures in cities in china, the thesis analyses the problems of the unclear faction of the goverment and the narrow channal and single way of financing and the trade monopolizing in it and then, at the request of rules of development of socialist market economy, useing the categorised theories of the products and service and the public financial theories in economics, the thesis tries to classify the projects of infrastructures into profit projects, quasi - projects and non - projects on the standard of profitable degree. and it presents the thoughts and goals of the reform of the investment and fund circulation of infrastructures on the study of the co - relation of the projects. the thesis maintains that establishing the investment and fund circulation company is the way of realization of the government inventment, and enlarge the investment scale through all kinds of channels, and raise the profitable degree of projects by establishing risk compensatory fund. the thesis compares the cost of the different financing waies and discusses the feasibility and necessity to issue the fund of city construction

    然後,按照社會主義市場經濟發展規律的要求,應用經濟學有關產品和服務的分類理論、有關公共財政的理論,以城建項目的可經營程度為標準,把城建項目分為難經營性項目、準經營性項目和經營性項目三類。研究了三類項目之間在特定條件下相互轉化的關系,在此基礎上提出了城建投資融資體制改革的推進思路和目標模式。主張設立城市基礎設施投資融資公司作為政府投資的實現形式,對不同類別的城建設施項目採取多元化投資融資方式,廣泛利用股票、債券市場、產業投資基金、資產證券化等方式,擴大城建設施投資融資規模,並重視利用外資和bot項目融資方式,以及通過設立投資風險補償基金,提高項目的可經營性程度。
  7. To delete " the annual quota of 14 500 publicly - funded " after " urges the government to increase " ; to add " across the board, including those of publicly - funded and private universities, " after " university places " ; to delete " to open " after " attend universities, and " and substitute with " in addition to opening " ; and to delete " in order to cater for the needs of the local community and education development " after " further studies, " and substitute with " provide opportunities to more non - local students to attend universities in hong kong, so as to facilitate hong kong s development into an education hub of the region and cater for the social, education and economic development needs of hong kong, and to enable hong kong s human resources development to better tie in with the national eleventh five - year plan and subsequent plans in the mainland, thereby training more talents in various sectors such as finance, trade, logistics, tourism and culture for hong kong "

    在"本會促請政府"之後加上"全面"在"增加"之後刪除"每年14 500個公帑資助"在"大學學位"之後刪除"的限額" ,並以" ,包括公帑資助和私營大學學額"代替及在"升學渠道"之後刪除" ,以配合本港社會和教育發展的需要" ,並以"之餘,也讓更多非本地學生有機會來港升讀大學,以利香港成為區內教育樞紐,和配合本港社會教育和經濟發展的需要,以及使本港的人力資源發展更能配合內地十一五和往後的規劃,從而為本港培訓更多金融貿易物流旅遊及文化等不同范疇的人才"代替。
  8. Zigic kresimir ( 2001 ), strategic trade policy, the " committed " versus " non - committed " government, and r & d spillovers, cerge - ei working paper no. 177

    這里僅假定政府事先不知道本國廠商和國外廠商之間寡頭競爭的方式
  9. First point is about the problems that private enterprises meet in self - development, including structural conflict of their products, non - standard management, lack of talent and experience in the field of foreign trade, low technical content in products, and hardness to get needed information etc. many private enterprises adopt the behavior of pursuing benefit of short period as export with low price, serve with shoddy tort and so on, all those may disturb the export market and lash the normal trading order. the last one is the restriction factor of external operation environment. as the entrance threshold of foreign trade field is high, resonance like professional association does not play a deserved role, the export encouragement policy of government is unsuitable, the land resource has become increasingly intense, and problems still exist in formulating and implementing of p artial laws and regulations

    首先是民營企業在自身發展中遇到的問題,包括結構性矛盾突出、經營管理不規范、外貿的人才和經驗匱乏、技術水平落後、難以獲得所需信息等,不僅制約了企業自身的發展,也對正常的外貿經營秩序造成了沖擊;其次是外部經營環境的制約因素,如外貿領域的準入門檻較高、行業協會等中介組織沒有發揮應有的作用、政府的出口鼓勵措施政策不當、土地資源日益緊張、部分法律法規的制訂和實施存在問題。
  10. On non - government enterpriser ' s participation in foreign trade

    論民營企業參與對外貿易
  11. With china ' s reformation of foreign trade system, the non - government enterprise ( nge ) has become one of the entities of foreign trade

    隨著我國外貿體制改革的深入,民營企業逐步成為對外貿易的主體之一。
  12. We renew some concepts and classifications that are easily understood and suggest some methods to check the reasonable of certain trade policies. we compare and analy / e the tariff and non - tariff policies in agriculture, forest industry and in the new industry between china and foreign stales, and find reasons why these inclustries in china do not work well after many years of government protection. we try to find a good way to improve our economy and trade in china

    通過比較和分析一些國家和地區貿易措施在農業、林業和幼稚產業保護中的作用,分析了我國農業、林業和一些幼稚產業在政府多年保護后仍然處于幼稚或弱勢的原因,給出了我國加入wto后如何利用有限的保護時期,保護和發展我國的基礎產業和幼稚產業的方式和方法。
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