normal stage 中文意思是什麼
normal stage
解釋
正常水位-
Second, the starting and stopping behaviors under disturbed condition are analyzed and calculated by using the dynamic concentrative parameter model, which gives some advice to better prescribe refrigeration system and set theoretic foundation for carrying out automatic control of refrigeration system. third, the normal running process is analyzed and calculated by means of rational matching theory, which gives some advice on how to better understand the parameter change under steady state and the affection of inlet - parameter on evaporator. fourth, the simulation software with dynamic characteristic is designed, which can be applied to calculate thernio - parameter of cryogen, air humidity and frost thickness under different initial and boundary conditions, and to carry out dynamic simulation under conditions of dryness, wetness and frostiness, at the same time, to achieve detection and simulation at any stage from starting to stopping
本文的主要內容如下： 1 ）對翅片管蒸發器結構特點進行分析，選取適當的微元控制體，就干、濕和霜工況下對每個微元分別進行傳熱傳質分析，基於經驗關系式確定霜的有關參數，對于霜工況下的霜生長建立模型，經適當假設，運用質量守恆、能量守恆和動量守恆方程建立適合動態模擬的蒸發器數學模型，為系統模擬奠定基礎； 2 ）對蒸發在大擾動下的開、停機過程，運用動態集中參數模型進行分析和計算，為更好地描述製冷系統運行的全過程奠定基礎，同時也為製冷系統實現自動控制提供一定的理論基礎； 3 ）對蒸發器正常運行過程，運用動態分佈參數和參數間定量耦合的觀點來分析和計算，為更好地了解穩態工況下各點參數的變化情況及各入口參數對蒸發器動態特性的影響即蒸發器性能對各參數變化的敏感性； 4 ）編寫翅片管蒸發器動態特性模擬計算程序，可以計算不同邊界條件和初始條件下的製冷劑熱力參數、空氣溫濕度和霜厚度分佈場，實現對翅片管蒸發器在干、濕和霜工況下的動態模擬。 -
But this confusing place is a normal stage, a chemical letdown in both their brains
但是這樣一種令人困惑的境地其實是一個十分正常的階段，是雙方腦部的一種化學減退。 -
The tested isozymes included esterase ( est ) 、 superoxide dismutase ( sod ) 、 malate. dehydrogenase ( mdh ) 、 malic enzyme ( me ) 、 glutamate dehydrogenase ( gdh ) 、 peroxidase ( per ) and alcohol dehydrogenase ( adh ). there were obvious differences between the normal strain and its degenerative strain in est 、 mdh 、 me 、 sod. the zymotype were the same in the other isozymes. the results were not only used to test the degenerative strain at young stage, but also as the theoretical base to study the genetic mechanism of the degenerative strain
而其餘四種酶在正常菌株和退化菌株中酶譜一致。本研究不僅可以作為菌株退化早期鑒別的手段之一，而且為進一步研究菌種退化遺傳機理提供了蛋白質水平上的一些理論依據。 -
At this stage sea - level westerlies are strong and zonal in character and they lie poleward of their normal position
在這一階段海平面上西風氣流很強且屬緯向性的，它較正常位置偏向極地（北半球上偏北或南半球偏南） 。 -
The regional structure interpretation with 3d seismic data shows that the graben and shied mode faults of the baigezhuang, which developed a series of normal faults which stroked in ne ( nee ) and dipped nw or nw, came into being in the rift development stage of ii act of the bohai bay rift basin in mesozoic and cenozoic and resulted from the protrudent boundary of the basin, i. e. the strike - slip and stretch processes of baigezhuang fault
同時，用三維地震資料進行區域構造解釋分析，論述了柏各莊地區的構造樣式，是中新生代渤海灣裂谷盆地的幕斷陷發育階段，同時由於盆地內凸起邊界?柏各莊斷層的走滑兼伸展作用，使柏各莊凸起的中生界形成壘、塹斷塊群構造樣式，發育一系列ne （ nee ）向，傾向nw或sw的正斷層。 -
Primary culture of rat preadipocyte were prepared from the epididymal, inguinal and perirenal the fat pads of male normal, healthy, 15 - 20 days sprague - dawley rats. the preadipocyte grew better under the condition of 37, 95 % humidity, 5 % co2, ph 7. 0 - 7. 2, centrifuged at 1000r / min, m199medium, and 10 % fetal bo vine serum, seeded at a density of 4 l04, 5 l04, / cm2. oil red o staining was the special method to distinguish adipocyte from other cells, gimsa and he could determine the stage of the adiopcyte differentiation through the number of lipid drop, size and the position of the nucleolus of the staining fat cell
經過多次實驗，確定本實驗室大鼠前體脂肪細胞的最佳培養條件是：溫度為37 ，濕度為95 ， co _ 2濃度為5 ， ph值為7 . 0 7 . 2 ，離心力為1000r / min ，培養基為m _ （ 199 ）培養基，胎牛血清濃度為10 ，合適細胞接種密度為4 10 ~ 4 、 5 10 ~ 4個/ cm ~ 2 ，染色結果表明：油紅o染色是鑒定脂肪細胞的特異方法， gimsa和he染色可根據不同區域染色程度、著色差別判斷細胞核的位置及脂滴大小、多少，觀察大鼠前體脂肪細胞分化過程中的形態變化，進而確定脂肪細胞的分化階段。 -
Forty case of different type and different stage of gastric carcinoma sample and ten case of normal gastric tissue were from the gastri
（ 5 ）對10例正常胃組織和40例胃癌組織石蠟標本進行cyclingz免疫組織化學染色，觀察cyclingz蛋白的表達並分析其意義。 -
In order to study the function of cycling2 in vitro culturing cell line, we used pires - g2 eukaryotic expression vector transfecting human gastric cell line sgc - 7901 and human embryo kidney hek - 293 cells by lipofectamine plus reagent, and studied the function of cycling2 expression on the cell proliferation in vitro, further investigated the regulation mechanism of cycling2. at the same time, we made a study on the expression level change of cycling2 in normal gastric tissue and different type and different stage of gastric carcinoma tissue. material and method 1 material : piresneo vector was purchased from clonetech, plasmid extraction and purification kit was purchased from qiagen company ; rpmi 1640, dmem fetal calf serum were obtained from gibco / brl ; lipofectamine plus and g418 were purchased from life technologies ; ultrasensitive ? s - p kit, mouse monoclonal antibody p21wafl ( in use ), dab staining kit were purchased from maixin company
實驗材料與方法1 .實驗試劑高糖dmem 、 rpmll640和胎牛血清購自美國g山eo / brl公司; dmewf12 （ 1 : 1 ）混合培養液購自美國hyclone公司;胰蛋白酶購自美國si目叮a公司; hepes由美國amersco公司分裝;脂質體轉染試劑（ upofectalnineplusreageni ）和以18為美國玩vitrogen公司產品; piresneo載體購自美國cloneteeh公司;質粒提取及純化試劑盒購自德國qiagen公司; ultresensitive翎s一p免疫組織化學試劑盒;鼠單克隆抗體戶3 （ do一7 ）蛋白（即用型） ;鼠單克隆抗體p21waf ， （即用型） ; dab染色試劑盒均購自福建邁新公司;鼠單克隆抗體pziwa曰（濃縮型） ;辣根過氧化酶標記羊抗鼠二抗購自北京中山公司; ecl試劑盒購自美國santacruze公司; dcproteinassay試劑盒購自bi 。 -
W7 was added when the cells entered anaphase, we found that although some cells had elongated, the distribution patternof cam at central spindle was normal, and it seemed that a cleavage furrow would possibly form soon, however, these cells stopped cytokinesis at this stage, no furrow ingression followed
在細胞進入有絲分裂後期時，加入w7 ，我們發現有的細胞雖已拉伸變長，中區紡錘體處也有gfp cam的分佈，存在形成分裂溝的跡象，但分裂溝卻不繼續縊裂加深。 -
Part iv advances to reform the fostering model of current normal university, the reform plan is as follows, firstly, the normal university should change the fostering model for liberal arts students and establish a multiple levels and high quality teachers troop, secondly, the normal university should reform the present liberal arts courses, finally, the normal university should convert the teaching and fostering ideas, thus it will realize that the teacher education in different stage can be united
在整理文獻和訪談資料的基礎上，對現有中學文科教師的專業素質狀況做了簡要分析，指出當前的中學文科教師在教育信念、知識結構、教學能力、人文素養等方面還存在一些不足，並對這些不足存在的原因做了剖析和探討； （四）中學綜合文科教師培養模式的改革。 -
At that time, cytosolic fluorescence intensity decreased to normal level, which shows that most of cells get through the gl / s point and enter the log phase. when cultured in medium that neucl was omitted, most of the cells were synchronized at gl stage of cell cycle. with flow cytometry, we found that cytosolic cam content of gl cells was higher than that of normal cells at log stage
在激光掃描共聚焦顯微鏡下觀察不同周期時相裂殖酵母細胞中cam的濃度及分佈變化，結果表明，分裂期細胞總體熒光強度強于間期細胞；而對同一細胞內熒光強度的分析說明，間期細胞的熒光主要分佈於胞質中，細胞核內則分佈較少；而正在進行有絲分裂的細胞內熒光主要集中於赤道板處；剛完成有絲分裂的細胞內熒光則相對集中於兩端或其中的一端。 -
In this paper, according to diesel two - stage vibration isolation test - bed, the experiment investigation based on normal fuzzy active control is made
本文還針對柴油機雙層隔振模擬試驗臺架，進行了常規模糊主動控制方法的試驗研究。 -
On basis of the character of the structure at the stage of construction, the stress balanced method was developed to decided the forces of cables and the stresses of the arch rib sections, which is according to the normal stress controlling conditions on the top and bottom of arch rib section and considering the influence matrix
針對這一受力特點，本文根據拱肋截面上、下緣應力平衡條件及影響矩陣的概念，發展了應力平衡法，用以確定拉索的合理索力，從而使拱助結構受力合理並具有理想的線形。 -
Through the analysis of the biology syllabuses and teaching materials published by the ministry of education since 1980 and linking the interview with the learned teachers, this paper looks back briefly on more than 20 years " history of biology teaching in the secondary normal school, namely, the stage of exploring preliminary reform, the stage of strengthening and heightening, the stage of deepening reform and the stage of facing transformation and analyzes simply the basic features of biology teaching at every stage
本研究通過對1980年以來教育部頒布的各次生物學教學大綱、教材及有關中師生物學教學的研究成果分析，結合與老教師的訪談，對二十多年來的中師生物學教學歷史進行了簡要回顧：即中師生物學教學的初步改革探索階段、鞏固提高階段、深化改革階段及面臨轉型階段，並扼要分析了每一階段的生物學教學的基本特點。 -
Based on the project scale argumentation of letan hydropower station, the paper briefly introduces the main results of scheme ' s technical & economical comparison and the main factors of scheme option in the option and design stage of the normal storage water level and installed capacity, as well as the evaluating opinions given by the specialist group of project proposal evaluating committee ; the main technical characteristics for similar project scale argumentation are summarized up according to the project scale design argumentation of letan hydropower station
摘要通過樂灘水電站工程規模論證，簡述該工程正常蓄水位選擇和裝機容量選擇設計階段方案技術經濟比較的主要成果、取捨方案的主要因素、以及項目建議書評估會專家組的評估意見；並根據樂灘水電站工程規模設計論證總結類似工程規模論證時的主要技術要點。 -
Practice during the period of four years shows : ( 1 ) settled water pond and three - stage filtration system with mechanical agitation can meet the requitments of reverse - osmosis components to the inlet water quality ; ( 2 ) it must be considered in the design that the demineralization efficiency of reverse - osmosis components will be decreased about 1 % 2 % in every year ; ( 3 ) in normal case, the outlet water from reverse - osmosis equipment shall enter into mixed bed via a decarbonator ; ( 4 ) the output capacity of the mixed bed must have a sufficient surplus, to avoid its influence on the water supply
經4年的實踐表明： （ 1 ）採用機械攪拌澄清池和三級過濾的系統，可以達到反滲透組件對進水水質的要求； （ 2 ）反滲透組件的脫鹽率每年約降低1 % 2 % ，在設計中必須考慮； （ 3 ）一般情況下，反滲透裝置的出水應經過除碳器再送入混床； （ 4 ）混床的出力必須有足夠的余量，以免影響供水。 -
A novel high - power pollution - free smps is presented in this paper, which accomplishes simultaneously the goal of soft - switching pwm, the input / output isolation, the output voltage regulation and three - phase pfc with a single - stage power processor and simple pseudo - phase - shift control circuit. therefore, compared with the normal two - stage system, the single - stage power supply has simpler structure, lower cost, higher efficiency and easier to control. the proposed smps can be used in the three - phase power system, and can output high power over kw - order and input / output ( i / o ) isolation dc power supply
本文提出的新型無污染大功率開關電源正是採用三相三線制輸入電源，利用單級偽相移零電壓零電流開關脈寬調制（ pps - zvzcs - pwm ）全橋變換器完，成功率因數校正（ pfc ）和輸出電壓快速調節、隔離的雙重功能，並且該變換器開關管在零電壓或零電流下通斷，顯著的減小了emi 。 -
This happens in normal pubertal stage, but can also be caused by diseases like testicular or brain tumours, liver diseases, thyroid gland hyperactivity, certain chromosome abnormalities and side - effects of some drugs
，也可由睪丸或腦腫瘤、肝病變、甲狀腺亢奮、某些染色體異常、或某些藥物等引致。 -
It will also lead to a change of our traditional management strategy for total colonic aganglionosis from a multiple - stage approach to a one - stage total correction during the newborn period. total colonic aganglionosis is a congenital condition in which the whole length of the large bowel lacks normal nerve cells and normal peristaltic motility, thereby resulting in fatal bowel obstruction in the newborn period
全結腸神經節細胞缺乏癥（全結腸型巨結腸）是一種先天性的疾病，由於患兒的全部腸缺乏正常的神經節細胞和正常的蠕動功能，從而導致出生時就出現腸梗阻和頑固性便秘。 -
The thesis has done the widespread investigation and study to the domestic and foreign ’ s technologies of analogy low voltage and low power, and analyzes the principles of work, merts and shortcomings of these technologies, based on the absorption of these technologies, it designs a 1. 5v low power rail - to - rail cmos operational amplifier. when designing input stage, in order to enable the input common mode voltage range to achieve rail - to - rail, it does not use the traditional differential input pair, but use the nmos tube and the pmos tube parallel supplementary differential input pair to the structure, and uses the proportional current mirror technology to realize the constant transconductance of input stage. in the middle gain stage design, the current mirror load does not use the traditional standard cascode structure, but uses the low voltage, wide - swing casecode structure which is suitable to work in low voltage. when designing output stage, in order to enhance the efficiency, it uses the push - pull common source stage amplifier as the output stage, the output voltage swing basically reached rail - to - rail. the thesis changes the design of the traditional normal source based on the operational amplifier, uses the differential amplifier with current mirror load to design a normal current source. the normal current source provides the stable bias current and the bias voltage to the operational amplifier, so the stability of operational amplifier is guaranteed. the thesis uses the miller compensate technology with a adjusting zero resistance to compensate the operational amplifier
本論文對國內外的模擬低電壓低功耗技術做了廣泛的調查研究，分析了這些技術的工作原理和優缺點，在吸收這些技術成果基礎上設計了一個1 . 5v低功耗軌至軌cmos運算放大器。在設計輸入級時，為了使輸入共模電壓范圍達到軌至軌，不是採用傳統的差動輸入結構，而是採用了nmos管和pmos管並聯的互補差動輸入對結構，並採用成比例的電流鏡技術實現了輸入級跨導的恆定;在中間增益級設計中，電流鏡負載並不是採用傳統的標準共源共柵結構，而是採用了適合在低壓工作的低壓寬擺幅共源共柵結構;在輸出級設計時，為了提高效率，採用了推挽共源級放大器作為輸出級，輸出電壓擺幅基本上達到了軌至軌;本論文改變傳統基準源基於運放的設計，採用了帶電流鏡負載的差分放大器設計了一個基準電流源，給運放提供穩定的偏置電流和偏置電壓，保證了運放的穩定性;並採用了帶調零電阻的密勒補償技術對運放進行頻率補償。
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