on-stream ratio 中文意思是什麼
on-stream ratio
解釋
開工率-
Based on prandtl ' s momentum transportation, this paper calculates in detail the physical quantities such as eddy viscosities, and ratio of eddy viscosity to motion viscosity, total stresses with respect to relative position in three regions of viscous sub - layer, buffer layer, and main turbulent stream for non - newtonian fluid flowing turbulently in ducts, which according to karman ' s three layer models and measurement of fluid parameters in evaluation apparatus, discusses the influence of polymer drag reduction on flowing properties of non - newton fluid, analyzes quantitatively principle of turbulent reduction phenomenon and condition of increasing reduction rate
摘要以普蘭德動量傳遞理論為基礎，按照卡門的三層模型，通過室內模擬環道用0號柴油及加入減阻劑在圓管內的流動參數的測定，計算了非牛頓型流體管內湍流邊界層的層流內層、過渡層、湍流中心的渦流粘度，渦流粘度與運動粘度比、總應力隨相對位置的變化等定量參數，探討了高分子減阻劑對非牛頓流體流動特性的影響，對湍流減阻現象的機理與增大減阻率的條件進行了定量分析。 -
The monitoring hydro - data of 8 sections from fudedian to zhaoquanhe along the main stream of liaohe river are collected and analyzed. the nemero indexes for the water pollution of liaohe river are calculated and illustrated in diagrams. the results show that the principals of the spatial - temporal cod level changes in the main stream of liaohe river. also, two obvious characteristics of cod pollution are found out : the absolute cod level is very high in this river ; the ratio of cod bod is significantly higher than average. and the phenomena are explained in detail in this paper from multiple aspects such as industrial point pollution, soil and water losses, municipal sewage, agricultural water pollution and etc, based on the relationship analysis between cod, ss and water quality parameters
對遼河幹流從福德店到趙圈河8個斷面的水質監測數據進行統計分析，計算得出遼河幹流水體污染的內梅羅指數，並以圖表形式揭示了遼河幹流cod時空變化的規律，總結出了遼河cod污染的兩個主要特點： 1 cod絕對值高2 cod bod相對比值也明顯偏高。通過對cod與ss cod與水質參數的相關性分析，從工業點源水土流失面源城市生活污水及農業用水等方面的污染解釋了上述特點。
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