optimum behavior 中文意思是什麼
optimum behavior
解釋
最佳行為-
Adopting rational agent characteristic could add the auditor into corporate contract to educing optimum solution ; opening out the auditor incentive factors in auditing demand theory and the monitor mechanism of auditing. a multi - agent corporate model including the firm owner, the manager and the auditor of the corporate is analyzed in the paper, the conclusions are : educing the optimum solution of model which could prevent the manager and the auditor becoming collusive or skulked ; clarifying the relationship between monitoring of the firm owner and working of the auditor, and illustrating the behavior combination of optimum solution ; further analyzing the relationship among monitoring degree, punishment of auditor and the auditor risk. adapting the model from a single term to serial terms, and adding the non - monetary utility of auditor - - - reputation into the model ; describing behavior of the firm owner in reality and clarifying the necessity of monitoring by the owner and the environment improvements it needs
論文採用所有者經理人審計師多代理人模型為基礎進行分析，主要成果是：得出能夠防止共謀和不努力工作的模型最優解集合；通過因素分析闡明審計師工作努力程度與所有者監控力度之間的直接關系，以及審計合約最優解的行為策略組合及其制定順序；引申分析所有者監控力度與審計風險、審計師懲罰力度之間的關系；成功的將模型從單一期間擴展到多期間情況，並且將審計師聲譽等非現金收入形式的效用影響加入到模型當中；通過分析審計實務中的所有者行為特徵說明所有者對審計師工作實施監控的必要性，以及實現該監控所需的條件。 -
Zno nano - particles was made from precursor zn ( ac ) 2. 2h2o through the method of sol - gel. the parameters for achieving the optimum technological conditions in making zno nano - particles were obtained by carefully observing the precursor concentration, amount of solvent and precipitants, the temperature on each stages and the behavior of reactors
在制備過程中，研究了主鹽濃度、溶劑用量、沉澱劑用量、反應各階段的工藝溫度，以及反應器等因素對實驗結果的影響，得出了制備zno納米微粒的最佳工藝參數。 -
With the acceleration of extinction of species, biodiversity conservation is extensively concerned. the extinction of species is concerned with the degree of threat by biotic and abiotic factors. so, taking action to preserve plant species is very necessary and paramount before their extinction. one of the most effective biological techniques to conserve the biodiversity is the establishment of genebanks, i. e. ex situ conservation. the elucidation of various factors that regulate seed viability and vigor in storage is essential. an ideal condition to prolong the longevity is mainly depended on seed water content, temperature, humidity and types of containers used during storage. the optimum stage of seed maturity, harvesting techniques and processing, in addition to physiological features such as degree of dormancy, also play key roles in seed storage. certainly, desiccated seeds deteriorate with time even under extremely good genebanking conditions. according to seed storage behavior, it is necessary to consider three principal factors : storage environment, storage duration and plant species which will affect seed survival under good genebanking conditions. the present review is an attempt to discuss the importance of the aforementioned aspects of seeds in detail in order to conserve plant germplasms ( especially wild rare and endangered plants ) for ex situ conservation through seed - gene bank
一個物種的滅絕是與其受生物因子和非生物因子的威脅程度相關的.隨著物種的加速絕滅，保護生物多樣性受到廣泛地關注.保護生物多樣性的最有效的生物技術之一是建立種子基因庫，進行遷地保護.種子庫理想的貯藏條件主要取決于種子含水量、貯藏環境（如溫度和濕度）和貯存種子的容器.進行種子貯藏，了解種子生命力和活力的影響因子的作用機理是十分重要和必要的.除了種子自身的生理特徵外，種子的貯藏壽命與種子成熟度、收獲技術、加工處理方法也是息息相關的.即使在最適的庫存條件下，種子也會隨時間發生劣變.因此，必須根據種子特定的貯藏行為，加以考慮影響種子存活的3個主要方面（貯藏環境、貯藏期和植物種類）而選擇有效的貯藏方案.本文試圖討論種子貯藏生理的幾個重要方面及其需解決的技術問題，以便更好地通過種子基因庫，長期有效地保存植物種質資源 -
This paper is based on such theoretical foundations to study the interface making problem : the theory of systematic science, the theory of educational psychology, the theory of aesthetics of transmission, the theory of aesthetics of acception, the theory of linguistics, and the theory of chinese education, etc. from the systematic science ' s point of view, chinese interface is an interface system formed of medias, such as characters, symbols, figures, pictures, cartoons, audios and videos etc. in order to obtain chinese interface system ' s optimum efficiency, to make chinese interface must handle part and whole, orderly and unorderly, structure and function, behavior and purpose relations of interface well
在此基礎上，本文簡單考查了多媒體輔助語文教學界面製作的類型，然後全面深入地對語文界面製作的內容進行了闡述：具體論述了界面整體設計中的三個主體（界面窗口，交互方式，導航策略）和五對關系（形色、動靜、虛實、遠近，背景與前景、主體與陪體，抽象與具體，明暗與質感，動靜與出入）的設計；深入探討了語文界面語言（文字與字體，圖標、圖形、圖像與色彩，動畫，音頻，視頻等）在界面製作中的運用問題。 -
In the angle of economics, this paper firstly analyzes the present flow situation and main problems in existence of our military science and technology human resource, and then analyzes flow and equilibrium of supply and demand from three aspects of the quantity 、 structural and behavior ; systematically describes individual decision and unit decision of military science and technology human resource on the angle of cost and profit, reaches the conclusion that in the flowing process, we should strengthen individual ’ s autonomous right properly, establish “ the leading type of armed forces ” human resource disposition mechanism ; in succession this paper has not only put forward the basic standard of the reasonable flow of the military science and technology human resource ? the effectiveness of combat, but also explained it carefully from flow quantity, flow direction and structure, established optimum floating rate ; finally, having based on the conclusion, the paper puts forward four mechanisms ? fetching in person and brains, inner flow, encouragement restraint and reserving brains in outflow mechanisms that promote our military science and technology human resource to flow reasonably
本文立足經濟學的角度，在分析軍事科技人力資源流動現狀與存在問題的基礎上，從數量、結構、行為三方面分析了軍事科技人力資源流動中的供求均衡;從成本收益角度系統描述了軍事科技人力資源的個人決策和單位決策，得出了在我軍科技人力資源的流動過程中應該適當加強個人的流動自主權，建立「軍隊導向型」人力資源配置機制的結論;接著本文不僅提出了軍事科技人力資源合理流動的根本標準?戰鬥力效用，而且從流量、流向和結構上進行了細化，確立了最優的流動率;最後，本文提出了促進我軍科技人力資源合理流動的四大機制:引人引智機制、內部流動機制、激勵約束機制和淘汰退出機制。 -
The tax effect on ex - dividend day behavior of common stock predicts that ex - dividend day price ratio can be used to estimate marginal tax rates in china. the tax clientele effect of mm holds that each firm is assumed to have a body of stockholders who find its dividend policy optimum
因此本文結合中國股票市場的特點，在對變量選擇方法進行一定的修改後，採用了elton和gruber （ 1970 ）的方法和模型對我國股票市場的除息日股價行為進行了實證研究。 -
The objective innovation suggests the financial management objective system that includes the total objective - economic value added rate and the subsidiary objective such as the optimum of cash stream the optimum of capital profit rate the optimum of allocation value added rate ; the conception innovation of financial management builds the financial management conception system that revolve around the maximum of economic value added rate objective, which includes objective judgment conception. legal conception and moral conception system ; the method innovation of financial management offers five developed technologies of financial management that includes network finance, financial reproduction tactics financial resource planning financial project and financial strategy ; the institution innovation of financial management designs the institution structure of financial management with the enterprise financial management content and financial subjective behavior from the decision of innovation principle, as well as mentions the concrete content of financial institution innova tion ; the content innovation of financial management highlights adjusting the point of financing management and investment management transforming the objective of inventory management reforming the model of profit allocating improving the level of risk management promoting the financial analysis and appraisal system
財務管理目標創新探討了以經濟增加值率最大化為總目標，輔之以現金流量最優化、資金利潤率最優化、分配增值率最優化分目標的目標體系；財務管理觀念創新構建了以經濟增加值率最大化目標為核心觀念、包括客觀判斷觀念、法律觀念和道德觀念的財務管理觀念體系：財務管理方法創新提出網路財務、財務再生策略、財務資源規劃、財務工程、財務戰略五種先進的財務管理方法技術：財務管理制度創新從確定創新原則入手，分別按企業財務管理內容和財務行為主體進行財務管理制度的框架設計，並從財務融資機制創新、激勵與約束制度創新、財務信息披露制度創新四個方面說明了財務管理制度創新的具體內容；財務管理內容創新強調調整籌資管理與投資管理的重點、轉移存貨管理目標、變革利潤分配模式、提高風險管理水平、改進財務分析和財務評價體系。 -
Optimization design for spatial truss structure of concrete filled steel tube is studied in this dissertation. on the basis of theory of structural optimum design and behavior of poles in structure of concrete filled steel tube, the optimization mode is built, and programming of static calculation for truss structure and optimization algorithm with discrete variables is developed by using language of fortran
本文針對鋼管混凝土空間桁架結構的優化設計問題進行了初步研究，根據鋼管混凝土結構中桿件的受力特點，結合優化設計理論，建立了鋼管混凝土空間桁架結構的數學模型，運用fortran語言編制了桿系結構靜力計算程序和基於離散變量的優化演算法程序。 -
Moreover, it analyzes shareholders " behavior in equity ownership structure in contrast. this paper also pays importance to the positive analysis in the relation of equity ownership structure to the corporate governance, stock markets and the business performance. secondly, some normative analysis methods, such as game theory, information theory, programming theory and welfare theory are used in this paper to define the optimal aims from a brand - new perspective and construct creatively the optimal models and also the optimum pattern in the equity ownership structure of marketed corporations
本文首先對中西方股權結構進行了橫向的比較分析，對上市公司股權結構中不同屬性股東的行為進行了對比分析，著重對股權結構與公司治理、股票市場及公司業績的關系進行了實證性的研究；然後，本文利用了規范分析的方法（綜合利用了博弈論、信息論、規劃論以及福利論等） ，以全新的角度界定了上市公司股權結構的優化目標，較有創意地構建出股權結構的優化模型以及優化的最佳模式。 -
In the solution, the 0 - 1 integer and real number mixed encoding technique was employed to describe an artificial fish ; behaviors of a fish were dispatched by its body energy status ; the following behavior was described by the greedy method where moving step is direct ratio to a fish ' s hungry degree ; the lowest survival body energy controlling technique was used to realize escaping policy from locally optimum positions ; the maximum iterating times and the changing degree of the optimum solutions during iterating were used to control the terminating time
在解算過程中，人工魚個體採用0 - 1整數和實數混合編碼方法描述；用人工魚體能累計和消耗程度來調度其行為；採用與饑餓程度成正比的移動步距的貪婪法描述個體追尾行為；採用最低生存體能控制來實現局部最優解逃逸策略；採用最大迭代次數和迭代過程中最優解平均值變化程度來控制迭代終止時機。 -
In accordance with the structural behavior of cable - supported arch bridge of concrete - filled steel tubes, the rational cable forces of the completed bridge of such type are determined by taking the dead load bending moment distribution of arch rib of the bridge as the target control variables, the cable forces as the optimum control variables and by means of influence matrixes
摘要基於鋼管混凝土拉索拱橋的受力特點，以拱肋恆載彎矩分佈為控制目標變量，以斜拉索索力為控制優化變量，藉助影響矩陣，確定鋼管混凝土拉索拱橋的合理成橋索力。 -
Abstract : in this paper, we have had finite - calculation to dynamic structure according to the muffler drawings and the relation parameters. as we have received a disc impedance muffler model set at the entrance of lga fan by using the optimum design way before the muffler is made so that we can learn preliminary dynamic behavior. it has supplied effective ways
文摘:針對由最優化設計方法獲得的lga風機進口安裝的圓盤式阻性消聲器模型，在未對消聲器實物加工之前，根據消聲器的圖紙及有關數據進行了有限元動力計算，從而初步了解消聲器的動態特性.為設計優良的消聲器提供新的有效途徑
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