organic diagenesis 中文意思是什麼

organic diagenesis 解釋
有機成巖作用
  • organic : adj 1 【醫學】器官的;器質性的;有機體的;【化學】有機的 (opp inorganic)。2 有組織的,有系統的...
  • diagenesis : n. 【地質學;地理學】成巖作用,巖化作用。
  1. The acidic liquid related to decomposition of organic mater during hydrocarbon enrichment in the late diagenesis, and m eteoric - waters during epidiagenesis, had resulted in dissolution of detrital feldspars and carbonate cements, which contributed a better retention of reservoir quality for the sandstones

    溶蝕作用是砂巖物性改善的主要原因,尤其是晚期成巖階段,在富含有機酸和無機酸酸性孔隙流體的作用下形成一定量的次生溶蝕孔,使儲層砂巖物性得到一定改善;在表生成巖階段,由於大氣降水的介入,儲層物性再次得以改善。
  2. Deep dissolution is the important diagenesis for forming pores because of its fast buried rate and good preservation of organic matter. the difference is that deep dissolution is strong and fills large amount of bitumen in the section of danzhai, which shows they are pores when the oil and gas assembled ; but pores are comparatively less in the section of sandu

    由於斜坡沉積埋藏速度快,較快進入埋藏成巖環境,所以深溶作用有機溶解作用是該地區最主要的成孔成巖作用,所不同的是:丹寨剖面該種作用較強,而且孔內大部分灌入瀝青,充分說明其是聚集期孔隙而三都剖面這種孔隙相對較少。
  3. Abstract : yanchang series is a typical low permeability reservoir, and its favourable sandstone reservoir is delta facies. heavy compaction, cementation and heterogeneity exist in it. according to the analysis of the main control factors of forming the secondary pore, it is held that the secondary pore in longdong area is controlled by both favorable facies belt and abnormal formation pressure. it is also held that the formation of the abnormal formation pressure is due to the dewatering of the clay mineral during diagenesis because the dewatering time is identical with the decarboxylation time of organism. organic acid and co2 are driven to adjacent favorable reservoirs under the abnormal formation pressure, and a lot of secondary pore is produced in the runners. from the present exploration result, it is useful to predicting the development of secondary pore to study the distribution of abnormal formation pressure

    文摘:陜甘寧盆地三疊系延長統是國內外典型的低滲特低滲油田,儲集層主要為三角洲砂體,壓實作用和膠結作用強烈,儲層非均質性非常嚴重,因此預測次生孔隙發育帶是尋找油氣聚集帶的關鍵.通過對陜甘寧盆地隴東地區延長統次生孔隙形成的主控因素分析,認為陜甘寧盆地延長統次生孔隙的形成除了受沉積有利相帶控制外,還與地層異常壓力的作用密切相關.研究認為隴東地區異常壓力的形成機理主要由於成巖過程中粘土礦物脫水作用.粘土礦物大量脫水時間正好與有機質脫羧期相一致,從而在異常壓力作用下將生油巖中的大量有機酸及co2帶到與之相鄰的儲集層中,並沿著有利儲集相帶運移,在酸性水經過的地方形成大量的次生孔隙,為後期油氣運聚提供有利通道及宿住空間,從現今的勘探結果來看,通過研究地層異常壓力縱橫向分佈特徵,並結合有利相帶研究預測次生孔隙育良帶是行之有效的方法
  4. Yanchang series is a typical low permeability reservoir, and its favourable sandstone reservoir is delta facies. heavy compaction, cementation and heterogeneity exist in it. according to the analysis of the main control factors of forming the secondary pore, it is held that the secondary pore in longdong area is controlled by both favorable facies belt and abnormal formation pressure. it is also held that the formation of the abnormal formation pressure is due to the dewatering of the clay mineral during diagenesis because the dewatering time is identical with the decarboxylation time of organism. organic acid and co2 are driven to adjacent favorable reservoirs under the abnormal formation pressure, and a lot of secondary pore is produced in the runners. from the present exploration result, it is useful to predicting the development of secondary pore to study the distribution of abnormal formation pressure

    陜甘寧盆地三疊系延長統是國內外典型的低滲特低滲油田,儲集層主要為三角洲砂體,壓實作用和膠結作用強烈,儲層非均質性非常嚴重,因此預測次生孔隙發育帶是尋找油氣聚集帶的關鍵.通過對陜甘寧盆地隴東地區延長統次生孔隙形成的主控因素分析,認為陜甘寧盆地延長統次生孔隙的形成除了受沉積有利相帶控制外,還與地層異常壓力的作用密切相關.研究認為隴東地區異常壓力的形成機理主要由於成巖過程中粘土礦物脫水作用.粘土礦物大量脫水時間正好與有機質脫羧期相一致,從而在異常壓力作用下將生油巖中的大量有機酸及co2帶到與之相鄰的儲集層中,並沿著有利儲集相帶運移,在酸性水經過的地方形成大量的次生孔隙,為後期油氣運聚提供有利通道及宿住空間,從現今的勘探結果來看,通過研究地層異常壓力縱橫向分佈特徵,並結合有利相帶研究預測次生孔隙育良帶是行之有效的方法
  5. For dagang oilfield, cements mainly is calcite, other and fills are mud, silicate, pyrite and organic matter, at least there are two or three stages. ( 4 ). after studying of cement stratagraphy, cementation - dissolution diagenesis is divided into four zones : phreatic, vadose, deep mixing and deep convection zones

    從大港探區的實例出發,認為充填物類型除方解石外,泥質充填也較普遍,同時還有硅質、黃鐵礦、有機質等多種充填類型,充填期次至少2一3期; ( 4 )膠結物地層學研究,將膠結溶蝕成巖作用劃分出四個帶:滲流帶、潛流帶、深部混合帶和深部對流帶。
  6. Core sediments in the bohai have been analyzed to assess the sources and diagenesis of organic matter. two sampling sites have been chosen : e3 and e5, which are located in the center of bohai bay. it is indicated that the most important organic source is the terrestrial matter transported by the yellow river into the bohai by analyzing the distribution of

    本文測定了位於渤海中部的e3和e5兩柱樣中正構烷烴和脂肪酸的含量分佈研究表明:渤海沉積物中有機質的重要來源是黃河的陸源物質輸運,黃河的歷史變遷在柱樣中可通過輕重烴比值的變化記錄體現。
  7. Abstract : mainly reviewed distribution of organic nitrogen, early diagenesis ( such as counteract - eutrophication, nitrification / denitrification et al. ), the controlling factors of nitrogen cycling ; and the relationship between nitrogen and ecological system in sediments in recent years, which may contribute to research the nitrogen marine biogeochemical process

    文摘:主要闡述海洋沉積物中氮的存在形式與分佈、氮的早期成巖和去營養化作用、硝化和反硝化作用以及氮與生物特定種群的關系等,探討了影響海洋沉積物中的氮循環的主要因素,分析了海洋沉積物中的氮與生態系的關系,以期對研究氮的海洋生物地球化學過程有所幫助
  8. Organic chemistry is involved both in the analysis of oil and gas and in the study of the diagenesis of the plant and animal tissues in sediments and the way in which the resultant organic compound, kerogen, generates petroleum

    有機化學則可應用於分析原油和天然氣,研究沉積物中植物和動物組織的成巖作用,研究動植物組織轉化為合成有機化合物,揭示由此而生成的有機化合物乾酪根生成石油的方式。
  9. In triassic and lower - middle jurassic, there is the acid diagenetic ambient, where inter - pore fluid is from the organic acid released from the coal measures during diagenesis

    三迭系至中下侏羅紀煤系為酸性成巖環境,它們在成巖過程中釋放的有機酸使隙間流體呈酸性。
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