original soil 中文意思是什麼
original soil
解釋
老土-
The analysis of micro - climate site of the road greenbelt in the building process of expressway, a lot of calcareousness, powder of coal ash, asphaltum and stone were put into used. on one hand, it completely destroys the original soil structure, making the soil really barren, on the other hand, the rise of roadbed also affects the ground water to go up, making the soil very drought
路體綠地立地條件分析高速公路在修建過程中，採用了很多的石灰、粉煤灰、瀝青、石塊等材料，一方面使原有的土壤結構被徹底破壞，土質十分貧瘠，另一方面路基抬高影響地下水位上升，土壤十分乾旱。 -
David ricardo described land as the "original and indestructible power of the soil. "
大衛李嘉圖把土地描述為「土壤固有的不可毀滅的力量」。 -
3. it is exert through cultivated in a pot experiment cultivation for two month lindane and ddt original pesticide experiment after two month to get soil examine appearing value very low to find to observe. soil sampled form j and n farm which have used lindane and ddt for 40 years, the analysis result showed that the residue of the two pesticides are very high. lindane remains and reaches as high as 996. 06 g kg - 1, and ddt is 3382. 75 g kg - 1 4
經過盆栽實驗兩個月的培養觀察發現施加到土壤中的林丹與ddt原藥在兩個月的實驗后檢出值較低具有使用林丹、 ddt四十年歷史的北京近郊j 、 n農場中兩種農藥殘留較高，林丹殘留最高可達： 996 . 06 g ? kg ~ （ - 1 ） ， ddt殘留最高可達： 3382 . 75 g ? kg ~ （ - 1 ） 。 -
For the soil infiltration, generally, the order of the original and stable infiltration speed from big to small is the inner, the outer space and the paludal trace, as well as layer a b. in the view of the rainfall balance of the wildwood, the canopy interception is averagely 61. 10 % of the rainfall, the trunk runoff 0. 80 %, the inner 38. 10 %, the surface and the litter evapotranspiration 18. 00 %, the surface runoff does n ' t appear in the forest, and the interflow is also very small, which is 0. 30 % of the total rainfall ; the conflux is 21. 10 %
原始森林的水量平衡中，林冠截留量平均占降雨的58 . 27 ，樹干徑流量占降雨的0 . 80 ，林內降雨占降雨的40 . 93 ，地表蒸發及地被物蒸散量占總降雨的20 . 13 ，林內很少發生地表徑流，壤中流量也極少，只佔總降雨的0 . 07 ；匯流量占總降雨的21 . 43 。 -
With advantageous water, soil and organisms resources, the dadiwan culture, the yangshao culture, the longshan culture and the xiashang culture developed, original settling - down dry farming culture formed gradually, which laid sound foundation for agriculture civilization in the weihe valley ; among which, land use of arable farming was replaced largely by pastoral farming in the mixed area of agriculture and animal husbandry in north weihe region between 4 000 - 3 000 a b. p., because of dry and cold weather resulted in environment deterioration and soil degradation. at the beginning of 3 100 a b. p.,
在8500 3100abp全新世大暖期，渭河流域水、土、生物資源條件優越，人類發展了大地灣文化、仰韶文化、龍山文化和夏商文化，逐步形成了原始定居旱作農業類型文化，從而奠定了渭河流域農業文明的基礎，其間在4000刁000ab衛，渭河流域北部的農牧交錯帶，由於氣候的逐漸冷干化，導致水、土、生物資源退化，造成旱作農業土地利用方式由遊牧業取而代之。 -
Gully erosion, which is universal on original lands, but also the special forms, for example, hole erosion gravel erosion debris slide and debris flow, which is unusual in loess area, ( 2 ) based on a long - term fixed point experiments in proving ground of the south stackpile, the soil erosion factors have been researched quantitatively, the runoff and erosion affected factors have been made sure and the experiential models of producing water and soil have been taken in newly - constructed stage, early stage and later stage of reclamation
確定南排土場原地貌的水蝕模數為3700 4400t km ~ 2 ? a ；在排土場新造地貌上，擊濺、面蝕、細溝侵蝕、淺溝侵蝕、沉陷侵蝕、砂礫化面蝕、土砂瀉溜和坡面泥石流等水土流失形式出現頻率和發生程度都明顯強于原地貌。 （ 2 ）以南排土場徑流試驗場長期的定位觀測為基礎，對排土場未復墾時期、復墾初期、復墾後期的土壤水蝕影響因子進行定量研究，確定了徑流和土壤水蝕的主要影響因子及其臨界值，建立了產流產沙的經驗模型。 -
The main original work is as the followings : 1. longitudinal vibration of an integral pile in an uniform soil with end bearing boundary or elastic bottom boundary undergoing vertical harmonic load is theoretically investigated
主要工作如下： 1 、分別對均質土中完整端承樁和彈性支承樁在垂直諧和激振力作用下的縱向振動特性進行了研究。 -
On liu shao - tang ' s original theory of native - soil literature
論劉紹棠的鄉土文學理論 -
Meanwhile, most aspects about this perspective are concerned, which include quantification of the soil water background of the plateau area, the regional spatial variation of soil water background and variation along the slope, mosaic structure and seasonal changes etc. the results show that : ( 1 ) for the fundamental circumstance for vegetation development is the original debilitated slope, so the perspective of soil water background specially for the loess plateau refers to the soil water conditions on the original slope. ( 2 ) the value of soil water background appears to be a descending trend from south to north based on the difference of vegetation zones. in the forest zone, soil moisture contents beneath 3m depth from the soil surface are more than 12 % usually ; in the forest - pasture zone, the values of soil moisture content beneath 4m depth underground are more than 6 % and stable, and tend to be ascending while the depth increases ; but the values in the dry pasture zone is lingering between 4 % to 6 % from the surface layer to sub - layers
發展了「土壤水分背景」的概念，並以之為基礎對其各個方面進行了研究，使之形成一個相對獨立和完整的體系，主要包括黃土高原土壤水分的背景值、土壤水分背景的區域分異、坡面分異、鑲嵌結構及其季節分異等： （ 1 ）由於植被生長發展、演替的基礎階段是天然草被群落，故認為黃土高原的土壤水分背景在概念上是特指該區天然草被群落下的土壤水分狀況； （ 2 ）黃土高原的土壤水分背景值，根據植被地帶的不同表現出自南向北逐漸降低的規律：森林地帶3米以下土層水分背景值普遍穩定地高於12 ，森林草原地帶4米以下土層水分背景值穩定大於6 ，且均隨土層的加深水分含量逐漸增加，而草原帶的土壤水分背景值自土表至底土層一直在4 6之間徘徊。 -
In order to direct the water to the forebav of the pump station from the original canal, a channel long 135 m is designed. it crosses through the terrain top with a depth of more than 50 m. soil of the channel slopes is a strongly - weathered silty and sandy mudstone with many well - developed reticular cracks and takes the structural surfaces almost same as the channel slopes
東深供水工程金湖泵站位於塘廈鎮東面，屬低山、殘丘地貌，地面高程22 60m ；泵站前池進水渠橫切山脊，連接原東深供水河，設計開挖1條長135m的進水渠，坡高50多米，邊坡土質為強風化的粉砂質泥巖，網狀裂隙發育，結構面基本與坡面重合；坡體土質中含有較多的粘土礦物，具有遇水軟化的特性。 -
Analysis on the soil components in the original growing place of taibai rice
太白米原產地的土壤成分分析研究之一 -
Any modification to be made to an approved water and soil conservation plan shall be re - submitted for approval to the original approving department
水土保持規劃的修改，須經原批準機關批準。 -
So for, because of the restriction of experiment boundary condition that different original condition and over ideal theorization model that is mentioned in the preface, it is imminence needs to understand the changing of reality soil on the true wave loading in true time and space so that validated and lead next research in theory and simulation
正如在前言中對此方面研究評述所提及，目前的研究被與實際迥異的實驗邊界條件和過分理想化理論模型制約，迫切需要了解真實的時間和空間尺度下，真實的土體在真實的波浪荷載作用下將發生怎樣的變化，以驗證和引導我們進行的理論與模擬研究。 -
According to the special stratum condition 、 soil parameter 、 pile frame system in the protecting landslide of hongtian jianfeng in yongan city in fujian province, compile a fem program of plane strain and analyze the interaction by nonlinear fem on intensity discount. in the program, duncan - chang model is applied to earth, elasticity model is applied to pile and rock ; goodman element is set between pile and rock - earth and applied to simulate sliding plane and flexible floor ; sequential pole elements with original stress are applied to anchor cable
在程序中土體採用了duncan - chang雙曲線本構模型，樁和錨固層以下的巖體採用了線彈性本構模型，並且在樁和巖土體間設置了無厚度的古德曼（ goodman ）單元，對于軟弱夾層和已知的滑裂面也採用古德曼單元模擬，錨索採用的是具有初始應力的連續桿單元模擬。 -
The results showed that organic matter, the amount of n were slightly high in original shape soil, however, the amount of p, k was slightly low in original shape soil
有機質、含堿解氮含量略高於未受擾動的原狀土壤，但速磷、速鉀含量均低於原狀土壤，總體評價土壤屬于養分貧乏型；成土程度低、養分含量少是農林業生產水平不高的主要原因。 -
( 4 ) the results of ftir showed that the ftir spectrum of decaying remainders at all periods was near to that of original samples, and was far to that of soil humus
（ 4 ）紅外光譜分析結果，腐解物原樣的紅外光譜各主要吸收帶均較窄且強度較大，而腐殖酸的紅外光譜各主要吸收帶均較寬且峰尖平緩。 -
In original and jamming slightly vegetation, because dead roots, branch and leaves back to soil, soil organic matter higher, soil available phosphorus higher, too ; chemical and physical characters of soil were stabilization. the reason were original vegetation have more species and structure of community was stable. the degradation of fertility and structure of soil in secondary vegetation was influenced by change with structure and form of community
在人為干擾小的原生性森林，植物種類豐富，群落結構穩定，植物死根系和枯枝落葉全部回歸土壤，土壤有機質含量高，養分呈有機態為多，故有效磷較高，土壤理化性質較穩定；次生植被群落土壤結構和肥力的退化是由於群落組成和結構的改變導致枯枝落葉成分和土壤發規白山地還小問沙消民俗一非定俗地征王卿喬忡旺w比收財育環境差異而引起，次生植被土壤的退化狀態隨植被退化程度不同而有差異。 -
In this technique, the original sand, soil and humus are replaced by clean sand ; then water is poured into the base pit enabling sand rearranged and compacted by means of the water down - seepage force
水墜砂工藝就是採用潔凈的砂土替換原有砂土及腐質土，然後往基坑內灌水，使砂土藉助水下滲的作用力重新排列組合，以達到密實的效果。 -
The main original works include : firstly, in the chapter of the mechanism of single pile squeezing against soil, the cavity expansion theory is discussed, and pile settlement in saturated clay in wenzhou is also analysed emphatically, the effect of squeezing against soil due to vertical soil yield is described
主要內容包括：首先，在單樁擠土機理分析中，討論了圓孔擴張理論，並對溫州地區飽和粘土地基中擠土樁施工作了相應的分析。 -
( 2 ) the emitter discharge of simple subsurface drip irrigation is greater than the infiltration rate after formed saturate loop in the short time. infiltration rate under subsurface drip irrigation is not only affected by soil texture, original soil moisture content and soil bulk density et al, but also by emitter discharge, which affect by water pressure
（ 2 ）地下滴灌的灌水器出流量一般在較短時間內形成飽和圈后，土壤入滲速率不僅受到土壤質地、土壤初始含水率、土壤容重等因素的制約，而且還與影響灌水器出流速率的壓力水頭有關。
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